利用mybatis-paginator实现分页
1、mybatis-paginator简介
mybatis-paginator是gethub上的一个开源项目、用于java后台获取分页数据、该开源项目还提供一个列表组件(mmgrid)用于前端展示。
该开源项目地址:https://github.com/miemiedev
2、该开源项目的使用说明:
Maven中加入依赖:
- <dependencies>
- ...
- <dependency>
- <groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
- <artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
- <version>1.2.10</version>
- </dependency>
- ...
- </dependencies>
Mybatis配置文件添加分页插件:
- <?xmlversionxmlversion="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>
- <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/ibatis-3-config.dtd">
- <configuration>
- <plugins>
- <plugin interceptor="com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.OffsetLimitInterceptor">
- <propertynamepropertyname="dialectClass"value="com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.dialect.OracleDialect"/>
- </plugin>
- </plugins>
- </configuration>
创建一个查询,内容可以是任何Mybatis表达式,包括foreach和if等:
- <selectidselectid="findByCity"resultType="map">
- select * from TEST_USER where city = #{city};
- </select>
Dao中的方法或许是这样(用接口也是类似):
- public List findByCity(String city, PageBounds pageBounds){
- Map<String, Object> params =new HashMap<String, Object>();
- params.put("city",city);
- returngetSqlSession().selectList("db.table.user.findByCity", params, pageBounds);
- }
调用方式(分页加多列排序):
- int page = 1; //页号
- int pageSize = 20; //每页数据条数
- String sortString = "age.asc,gender.desc";//如果你想排序的话逗号分隔可以排序多列
- PageBounds pageBounds = newPageBounds(page, pageSize , Order.formString(sortString));
- List list = findByCity("BeiJing",pageBounds);
- //获得结果集条总数
- PageList pageList = (PageList)list;
- System.out.println("totalCount: "+ pageList.getPaginator().getTotalCount());
PageList类是继承于ArrayList的,这样Dao中就不用为了专门分页再多写一个方法。
使用PageBounds这个对象来控制结果的输出,常用的使用方式一般都可以通过构造函数来配置。
- new PageBounds();//默认构造函数不提供分页,返回ArrayList
- new PageBounds(int limit);//取TOPN操作,返回ArrayList
- new PageBounds(Order... order);//只排序不分页,返回ArrayList
- new PageBounds(int page, int limit);//默认分页,返回PageList
- new PageBounds(int page, int limit, Order... order);//分页加排序,返回PageList
- new PageBounds(int page, int limit, List<Order> orders,boolean containsTotalCount);//使用containsTotalCount来决定查不查询totalCount,即返回ArrayList还是PageList
=========================================
如果用的是Spring MVC的话可以把JSON的配置写成这样:
- <mvc:annotation-driven>
- <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
- <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
- <constructor-argvalueconstructor-argvalue="UTF-8"/>
- </bean>
- <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
- <property name="objectMapper">
- <bean class="com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.jackson2.PageListJsonMapper"/>
- </property>
- </bean>
- </mvc:message-converters>
- </mvc:annotation-driven>
那么在Controller就可以这样用了:
然后序列化后的JSON字符串就会变成这样的:
- {
- "items":[
- {"NAME":"xiaoma","AGE":30,"GENDER":1,"ID":3,"CITY":"BeiJing"},
- {"NAME":"xiaoli","AGE":30,"SCORE":85,"GENDER":1,"ID":1,"CITY":"BeiJing"},
- {"NAME":"xiaowang","AGE":30,"SCORE":92,"GENDER":0,"ID":2,"CITY":"BeiJing"},
- {"NAME":"xiaoshao","AGE":30,"SCORE":99,"GENDER":0,"ID":4,"CITY":"BeiJing"}
- ],
- "slider": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7],
- "hasPrePage":false,
- "startRow": 1,
- "offset": 0,
- "lastPage":false,
- "prePage": 1,
- "hasNextPage":true,
- "nextPage": 2,
- "endRow": 30,
- "totalCount": 40351,
- "firstPage":true,
- "totalPages": 1346,
- "limit": 30,
- "page": 1
- }
=========================================
在SpringMVC中使用JSTL的话可以参考一下步骤(懒人用法)
在Spring配置文件中加入拦截器,或则参考拦截器实现定义自己的拦截器
- <mvc:interceptors>
- <mvc:interceptor>
- <mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
- <bean class="com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.springmvc.PageListAttrHandlerInterceptor"/>
- </mvc:interceptor>
- </mvc:interceptors>
然后Controller方法可以这样写
- @RequestMapping(value ="/userView.action")
- public ModelAndView userView(@RequestParam String city,
- @RequestParam(required =false,defaultValue ="1")intpage,
- @RequestParam(required =false,defaultValue ="30")intlimit,
- @RequestParam(required =false) String sort,
- @RequestParam(required =false) String dir) {
- List users = userService.findByCity(city,newPageBounds(page, limit, Order.create(sort,dir)));
- returnnewModelAndView("account/user","users", users);
- }
JSP中就可以这样用了,拦截器会将PageList分拆添加Paginator属性,默认命名规则为"原属性名称"+"Paginator"
- <table>
- <c:forEach items="${users}"var="user">
- <tr>
- <td>${user['ID']}</td>
- <td>${user['NAME']}</td>
- <td>${user['AGE']}</td>
- </tr>
- </c:forEach>
- </table>
- 上一页: ${usersPaginator.prePage}
- 当前页: ${usersPaginator.page}
- 下一页: ${usersPaginator.nextPage}
- 总页数: ${usersPaginator.totalPages}
- 总条数: ${usersPaginator.totalCount}
- 更多属性参考Paginator类提供的方法
=========================================
如果用如下方法设置pageBounds,当前这个查询就可以用两个线程同时查询list和totalCount了
pageBounds.setAsyncTotalCount(true); |
如果所有的分页查询都是用异步的方式查询list和totalCount,可以在插件配置加入asyncTotalCount属性
- <plugin interceptor="com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.OffsetLimitInterceptor">
- <property name="dialectClass" value="com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.dialect.OracleDialect"/>
- <property name="asyncTotalCount" value="true"/>
- </plugin>
但是你仍然可以用下面代码强制让这个查询不用异步
- pageBounds.setAsyncTotalCount(false);
当然需要注意的是,只要你用到了异步查询,由于里面使用了线程池,所以在使用时就要加入清理监听器,以便在停止服务时关闭线程池。需要在web.xml中加入
- <listener>
- <listener-class>com.github.miemiedev.mybatis.paginator.CleanupMybatisPaginatorListener</listener-class>
- </listener>