centos 安装ruby on rails +mysql 环境搭建

安装环境
centos 5.5 

1、更新centos源

cd /etc/yum.repos.d
mv CentOS-Base.repo CentOS-Base.repo.save
wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS-Base-163.repo
yum makecache

2、安装准备工作

 

yum -y install gcc*
yum -y install gcc-c++*
yum -y install curses-devel*
yum -y install curses*
yum install -y cmake bison  bash
yum install curl
yum install curl-devel
yum install zlib-devel
yum install openssl-devel
yum install perl
yum install cpio
yum install expat-devel
yum install gettext-devel
yum install autoconf
yum install sqlite*
yum install ruby-devel sqlite-devel
yum install ntp*

3、安装mysql

 

groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql mysql

wget http://www.percona.com/redir/downloads/Percona-Server-5.5/Percona-Server-5.5.20-24.1/source/Percona-Server-5.5.20-rel24.1.tar.gz

cd Percona-Server-5.5.20-rel24.1

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql  -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci     -DWITH_DEBUG=0    -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
make 
make install

\cp -rf /usr/local/mysql/bin/*  /usr/bin
\cp -rf /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server  /etc/init.d/mysql 
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf

mkdie  -pv /data/mysql
chown mysql.mysql /data/mysql

vi my.cnf  加入
datadir = /data/mysql 
pid-file=/data/mysql/hostname.pid

cd /usr/local/mysql/

/usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db  --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --user=mysql

/etc/init.d/mysql start

4、安装git

 

wget http://www.sunfreeware.com/SOURCES/git-1.7.6.tar.gz

cd git-1.7.6

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/git
make&&make install

\cp -rf /usr/local/git/bin/*  /usr/bin

5、安装rvm,rails,ruby 以及相关 

bash -s -- --version latest < <(curl -s https://raw.github.com/wayneeseguin/rvm/master/binscripts/rvm-installer )

rvm pkg install readline
rvm install 1.9.3 --with-readline-dir=$rvm_path/usr

rvm 1.9.3 --default

gem source -r http://rubygems.org/

gem source -a http://ruby.taobao.org

gem install bundler rails

gem -update system

6、安装python 

wget http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.2/Python-2.7.2.tgz;
tar zxvf Python-2.7.2.tgz
cd Python-2.7.2
./configure --enable-unicode=ucs4
make && make install.

yum install -y bzip2* 
cd Python-2.7.2/Modules/zlib 
./configure ;
make;
make install 
cd python2.7 
python2.7 setup.py install

 

7、同步下系统时间

/usr/sbin/ntpdate ntp.api.bz;
hwclock --systohc;

echo "01 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate ntp.api.bz" >> /var/spool/cron/root

/etc/rc.d/init.d/crond restart

 

8、安装mysql2

gem install mysql2 -- --with-mysql-dir=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysql-config=/usr/local/bin/mysql_config

 

9、安装sqlite3

wget http://www.sqlite.org/sqlite-autoconf-3071000.tar.gz
tar zxvf sqlite-autoconf-3071000.tar.gz 
cd sqlite-autoconf-3071000   
./configure --disable-tcl
make && make instal

 

10、安装node.js

wget http://nodejs.org/dist/v0.7.6/node-v0.7.6.tar.gz
tar zxvf node-v0.7.6.tar.gz  
cd node-v0.7.6   
 ./configure  
make && make install

 

在创建项目的时候只要把  Gemfile 里的 source 'https://rubygems.org'  替换成  source 'http://ruby.taobao.org'就可以了