Windows安装MongoDB
1)、下载MongoDB
http://downloads.mongodb.org/win32/mongodb-win32-i386-2.0.4.zip
2)、设置MongoDB目录
将其解压到 d:\,再重命名为mongodb,路径为d:\mongodb
3)、设置数据文件路径
在d:盘建一个data文件夹,在data文件夹中新建db文件夹,路径d:\data\db
4)、启动MongoDB服务
进入 cmd 提示符控制台,
D:\mongodb\bin\mongod.exe --dbpath=d:\data\db
<!--[if !supportLists]-->1. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54
<!--[if !supportLists]-->2. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 warning: 32-bit servers don't have journaling enabled by def
<!--[if !supportLists]-->3. <!--[endif]-->ault. Please use --journal if you want durability.
<!--[if !supportLists]-->4. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54
<!--[if !supportLists]-->5. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=5084 port=27017 dbpat
<!--[if !supportLists]-->6. <!--[endif]-->h=d:\data\db 32-bit host=PC-201012302214
<!--[if !supportLists]-->7. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [initandlisten]
<!--[if !supportLists]-->8. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [initandlisten] ** NOTE: when using MongoDB 32 bit, you are
<!--[if !supportLists]-->9. <!--[endif]-->limited to about 2 gigabytes of data
<!--[if !supportLists]-->10. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [initandlisten] ** see http://blog.mongodb.org/post/13
<!--[if !supportLists]-->11. <!--[endif]-->7788967/32-bit-limitations
<!--[if !supportLists]-->12. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [initandlisten] ** with --journal, the limit is lower
<!--[if !supportLists]-->13. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [initandlisten]
<!--[if !supportLists]-->14. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [initandlisten] db version v2.0.4, pdfile version 4.5
<!--[if !supportLists]-->15. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [initandlisten] git version: 329f3c47fe8136c03392c8f0e548506
<!--[if !supportLists]-->16. <!--[endif]-->cb21f8ebf
<!--[if !supportLists]-->17. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [initandlisten] build info: windows sys.getwindowsversion(ma
<!--[if !supportLists]-->18. <!--[endif]-->jor=6, minor=0, build=6002, platform=2, service_pack='Service Pack 2') BOOST_LIB
<!--[if !supportLists]-->19. <!--[endif]-->_VERSION=1_42
<!--[if !supportLists]-->20. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [initandlisten] options: { dbpath: "d:\data\db" }
<!--[if !supportLists]-->21. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [websvr] admin web console waiting for connections on port 2
<!--[if !supportLists]-->22. <!--[endif]-->8017
<!--[if !supportLists]-->23. <!--[endif]-->Mon Apr 16 08:50:54 [initandlisten] waiting for connections on port 27017
MongoDB服务端的默认连接端口:27017
5)、将MongoDB作为 Windows 服务随机启动
先创建D:\mongodb\logs\mongodb.log文件,用于存储MongoDB的日志文件, 再安装系统服务:
D:\mongodb\bin\mongod --dbpath=d:\data\db --logpath=d:\mongodb\log
s\mongodb.log --install
all output going to: d:\mongodb\logs\mongodb.log
Creating service MongoDB.
Service creation successful.
Service can be started from the command line via 'net start "MongoDB"'.
D:\>net start mongodb
Mongo DB 服务已经启动成功。
D:>
注意:如果需要卸载服务,执行命令:sc delete MongoDB
6)、客户端连接验证
新打开一个CMD输入:d:\mongodb\bin\mongo,如果出现下面提示,那么您就可以开始MongoDB之旅了:
<!--[if !supportLists]-->1. <!--[endif]-->d:\mongodb\bin\mongo
<!--[if !supportLists]-->2. <!--[endif]-->MongoDB shell version: 2.0.4
<!--[if !supportLists]-->3. <!--[endif]-->connecting to: test
<!--[if !supportLists]-->4. <!--[endif]-->>
7)、查看MongoDB日志
查看D:\mongodb\logs\mongodb.log文件,即可对MongoDB的运行情况进行查看或排错。