flipcode进行图像简单反转实现

flip函数

Flips a 2D array around vertical, horizontal, or both axes.

  • C++: void flip(InputArraysrc, OutputArraydst, int flipCode)
  • C:   void cvFlip(const CvArr*src, CvArr*dst=NULL, intflip_mode=0)

Parameters:

  • src - input array
  • dst - output array of the same size and type as src.
  • flipCode -  a flag to specify how to flip the array; 0 means flipping around the x-axis and positive value (for example, 1) means flipping around y-axis. Negative value (for example, -1) means flipping around both axes (see the discussion below for the formulas).

The function flip flips the array in one of three different ways (row and column indices are 0-based):

flipcode进行图像简单反转实现_第1张图片

The example scenarios of using the function are the following:

  • Vertical flipping of the image (flipCode==0) to switch between top-left and bottom-left image origin. This is a typical operation in video processing on Microsoft Windows* OS.
  • Horizontal flipping of the image with the subsequent horizontal shift and absolute difference calculation to check for a vertical-axis symmetry (flipCode>0).
  • Simultaneous horizontal and vertical flipping of the image with the subsequent shift and absolute difference calculation to check for a central symmetry (flipCode<0).
  • Reversing the order of point arrays (flipCode>0 orflipCode==0).

(上述对函数Flip描述来自 <<The OpenCV Reference Manual,Release2.4.3>> P.130-P.131)

测试代码:

// CookbookMatImage.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
// The cookbook: Computer Vision Programming using the OpenCV Library.
// by Robert Laganiere, Packt Publishing, 2011.
// Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Gavin Liu,  http://blog.csdn.net/songzitea

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "opencv2\core\core.hpp"
#include "opencv2\highgui\highgui.hpp"

int main(	) 
{
	cv::Mat image;	// create image
        cv::Mat result;
       
        image = cv::imread("monument.jpg");	// open image

	// check if image has been successfully read
	if (!image.data)	return 0;

	cv:: cv::flip(image,result,1);
	cv::namedWindow("Flip Image"); // define the window
        cv::imshow("Flip Image", result); // display the Flip image
	
	cv::waitKey(0);	// wait for key pressed
}

测试输出结果:

原始图像

flipcode进行图像简单反转实现_第2张图片
不同参数flipCode如下图所示:

flipcode进行图像简单反转实现_第3张图片

图1 flopcode 大于0

flipcode进行图像简单反转实现_第4张图片

图2 flopcode等于0

flipcode进行图像简单反转实现_第5张图片

图3 flopcode小于0

如果我们在.NET+OpenCV中进行对图像反转时,我们可以使用flip函数中的flipCode参数达到简单的反转目的。

=================================================================== 转载请注明出处:http://blog.csdn.net/utimes/article/details/8480713 ==================================================================

你可能感兴趣的:(opencv,flipcode,图像简单反转)