Redis集群方案,Codis安装测试

本文原文连接: http://blog.csdn.net/freewebsys/article/details/44100919 转载请注明出处!

1,关于豌豆荚开源的Codis

Codis是豌豆荚使用Go和C语言开发、以代理的方式实现的一个Redis分布式集群解决方案,且完全兼容Twemproxy。Twemproxy对于上一层的应用来说, 连接Codis Proxy(Redis代理服务)和连接原生的Redis服务器没有明显的区别,上一层应用能够像使用单机的 Redis一样对待。Codis底层会处理请求的转发、不停机的数据迁移等工作, 所有底层的一切处理, 对于客户端来说是透明的。总之,可以简单的认为后台连接的是一个内存无限大的Redis服务。Codis遵循MIT开源协议发布,更多关于Codis的信息请登录其在GitHub的主页查看。

Codis 是一个分布式 Redis 解决方案, 对于上层的应用来说, 连接到 Codis Proxy 和连接原生的 Redis Server 没有明显的区别 (不支持的命令列表), 上层应用可以像使用单机的 Redis 一样使用, Codis 底层会处理请求的转发, 不停机的数据迁移等工作, 所有后边的一切事情, 对于前面的客户端来说是透明的, 可以简单的认为后边连接的是一个内存无限大的 Redis 服务.

Codis 由四部分组成:

Codis Proxy (codis-proxy)
Codis Manager (codis-config)
Codis Redis (codis-server)
ZooKeeper

架构图:
Redis集群方案,Codis安装测试_第1张图片

项目地址:
https://github.com/wandoulabs/codis
中文说明文档:
https://github.com/wandoulabs/codis/blob/master/doc/tutorial_zh.md
Redis 开源集群方案:
http://www.infoq.com/cn/news/2014/11/open-source-redis-cache
Redis 3.0 rc4已经发布了,也是一种方案可以研究下,线上系统不建议使用。

2,安装Codis&配置

参考文档:
https://github.com/wandoulabs/codis/blob/master/doc/tutorial_zh.md#build-codis-proxy–codis-config
首先按照golang,下载地址:https://golang.org/dl/,最新的1.4.2版本。
如果被墙使用golang中国下载http://golangtc.com/download。

cd /usr/loca/
wget https://storage.googleapis.com/golang/go1.4.2.linux-amd64.tar.gz
tar -zxvf go1.4.2.linux-amd64.tar.gz

设置环境变量,vi /etc/profile

#set go & codis environment GOROOT=/usr/local/go PATH=$PATH:$GOROOT/bin GOPATH=/usr/local/codis

下载codis

cd /usr/local
git clone https://github.com/wandoulabs/codis.git
#将codis的pkg包拷贝到$GOPATH目录。
mkdir -p /usr/local/codis/src/github.com/wandoulabs/codis
cp /usr/local/codis/pkg/ /usr/local/codis/cmd/ /usr/local/codis/src/github.com/wandoulabs/codis -R

安装codis,需要下载依赖包。比较慢,依赖

#安装编译工具
yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
#执行编译测试脚本,编译go和reids。
sh /usr/local/codis/bootstrap.sh 
go build -o bin/codis-proxy ./cmd/proxy
go build -o bin/codis-config ./cmd/cconfig
make -j4 -C extern/redis-2.8.13/
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13'
cd src && make all
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/src'
rm -rf redis-server redis-sentinel redis-cli redis-benchmark redis-check-dump redis-check-aof *.o *.gcda *.gcno *.gcov redis.info lcov-html
(cd ../deps && make distclean)
make[3]: Entering directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps'
(cd hiredis && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd linenoise && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd lua && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd jemalloc && [ -f Makefile ] && make distclean) > /dev/null || true
(rm -f .make-*) make[3]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps' (rm -f .make-*)
echo STD=-std=c99 -pedantic >> .make-settings
echo WARN=-Wall >> .make-settings
echo OPT=-O2 >> .make-settings
echo MALLOC=jemalloc >> .make-settings
echo CFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo LDFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo REDIS_CFLAGS= >> .make-settings echo REDIS_LDFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo PREV_FINAL_CFLAGS=-std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O2 -g -ggdb   -I../deps/hiredis -I../deps/linenoise -I../deps/lua/src -DUSE_JEMALLOC -I../deps/jemalloc/include >> .make-settings echo PREV_FINAL_LDFLAGS= -g -ggdb -rdynamic >> .make-settings (cd ../deps && make hiredis linenoise lua jemalloc) make[3]: Entering directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps' (cd hiredis && make clean) > /dev/null || true (cd linenoise && make clean) > /dev/null || true (cd lua && make clean) > /dev/null || true (cd jemalloc && [ -f Makefile ] && make distclean) > /dev/null || true (rm -f .make-*) (echo "" > .make-cflags) (echo "" > .make-ldflags) MAKE hiredis cd hiredis && make static MAKE linenoise cd linenoise && make make[4]: Entering directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps/linenoise' cc -Wall -Os -g -c linenoise.c MAKE lua cd lua/src && make all CFLAGS="-O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI " MYLDFLAGS=""
make[4]: Entering directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps/hiredis'
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC  -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb  net.c
make[4]: Entering directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps/lua/src'
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lapi.o lapi.c MAKE jemalloc cd jemalloc && ./configure --with-jemalloc-prefix=je_ --enable-cc-silence CFLAGS="-std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops " LDFLAGS=""
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC  -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb  hiredis.c
make[4]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps/linenoise'
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC  -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb  sds.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lcode.o lcode.c cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb async.c cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o ldebug.o ldebug.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o ldo.o ldo.c cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o ldump.o ldump.c
ar rcs libhiredis.a net.o hiredis.o sds.o async.o
make[4]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps/hiredis'
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lfunc.o lfunc.c cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o lgc.o lgc.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o llex.o llex.c cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o lmem.o lmem.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lobject.o lobject.c checking for xsltproc... /usr/bin/xsltproc checking for gcc... gcc cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o lopcodes.o lopcodes.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lparser.o lparser.c cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o lstate.o lstate.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lstring.o lstring.c checking whether the C compiler works... cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o ltable.o ltable.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o ltm.o ltm.c cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o lundump.o lundump.c
yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables... cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lvm.o lvm.c cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lzio.o lzio.c checking whether we are cross compiling... cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o strbuf.o strbuf.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lauxlib.o lauxlib.c no checking for suffix of object files... cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o lbaselib.o lbaselib.c
o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o ldblib.o ldblib.c yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o liolib.o liolib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lmathlib.o lmathlib.c yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o loslib.o loslib.c
none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o ltablib.o ltablib.c cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o lstrlib.o lstrlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o loadlib.o loadlib.c cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o linit.o linit.c
gcc -E
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lua_cjson.o lua_cjson.c cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o lua_struct.o lua_struct.c
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lua_cmsgpack.o lua_cmsgpack.c cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o lua.o lua.c
lua_cmsgpack.c: In function ‘table_is_an_array’:
lua_cmsgpack.c:370:21: warning: variable ‘max’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] long count = 0, max = 0, idx = 0; ^ cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI    -c -o luac.o luac.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o print.o print.c ar rcu liblua.a lapi.o lcode.o ldebug.o ldo.o ldump.o lfunc.o lgc.o llex.o lmem.o lobject.o lopcodes.o lparser.o lstate.o lstring.o ltable.o ltm.o lundump.o lvm.o lzio.o strbuf.o lauxlib.o lbaselib.o ldblib.o liolib.o lmathlib.o loslib.o ltablib.o lstrlib.o loadlib.o linit.o lua_cjson.o lua_struct.o lua_cmsgpack.o   # DLL needs all object files
ranlib liblua.a
cc -o lua  lua.o liblua.a -lm 
cc -o luac  luac.o print.o liblua.a -lm 
yes
make[4]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps/lua/src'
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no
checking size of void *... 8 checking size of int... 4 checking size of long... 8 checking size of intmax_t... 8 checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking whether pause instruction is compilable... yes checking whether SSE2 intrinsics is compilable... yes checking for ar... ar checking whether __attribute__ syntax is compilable... yes checking whether compiler supports -fvisibility=hidden... yes checking whether compiler supports -Werror... yes checking whether tls_model attribute is compilable... no checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking for ranlib... ranlib checking for ld... /usr/bin/ld checking for autoconf... /usr/bin/autoconf checking for memalign... yes checking for valloc... yes checking configured backtracing method... N/A checking for sbrk... yes checking whether utrace(2) is compilable... no checking whether valgrind is compilable... no checking STATIC_PAGE_SHIFT... 12 checking pthread.h usability... yes checking pthread.h presence... yes checking for pthread.h... yes checking for pthread_create in -lpthread... yes checking for _malloc_thread_cleanup... no checking for _pthread_mutex_init_calloc_cb... no checking for TLS... yes checking whether a program using ffsl is compilable... yes checking whether atomic(9) is compilable... no checking whether Darwin OSAtomic*() is compilable... no
checking whether to force 32-bit __sync_{add,sub}_and_fetch()... no
checking whether to force 64-bit __sync_{add,sub}_and_fetch()... no
checking whether Darwin OSSpin*() is compilable... no
checking for stdbool.h that conforms to C99... yes
checking for _Bool... yes configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating doc/html.xsl config.status: creating doc/manpages.xsl config.status: creating doc/jemalloc.xml config.status: creating include/jemalloc/jemalloc_macros.h
config.status: creating include/jemalloc/jemalloc_protos.h config.status: creating include/jemalloc/internal/jemalloc_internal.h
config.status: creating test/test.sh
config.status: creating test/include/test/jemalloc_test.h config.status: creating config.stamp config.status: creating bin/jemalloc.sh config.status: creating include/jemalloc/jemalloc_defs.h
config.status: creating include/jemalloc/internal/jemalloc_internal_defs.h
config.status: creating test/include/test/jemalloc_test_defs.h
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/private_namespace.h commands config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/private_unnamespace.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/public_symbols.txt commands config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/public_namespace.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/public_unnamespace.h commands config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/size_classes.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/jemalloc_protos_jet.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/jemalloc_rename.h commands config.status: executing include/jemalloc/jemalloc_mangle.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/jemalloc_mangle_jet.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/jemalloc.h commands ===============================================================================
jemalloc version   : 3.6.0-0-g46c0af68bd248b04df75e4f92d5fb804c3d75340
library revision   : 1

CC                 : gcc
CPPFLAGS           :  -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT CFLAGS : -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -fvisibility=hidden LDFLAGS : EXTRA_LDFLAGS      : 
LIBS               :  -lpthread
RPATH_EXTRA : XSLTPROC           : /usr/bin/xsltproc
XSLROOT            : 

PREFIX             : /usr/local
BINDIR             : /usr/local/bin
INCLUDEDIR         : /usr/local/include
LIBDIR             : /usr/local/lib
DATADIR            : /usr/local/share
MANDIR             : /usr/local/share/man

srcroot            : 
abs_srcroot : /usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps/jemalloc/ objroot : abs_objroot        : /usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps/jemalloc/

JEMALLOC_PREFIX : je_
JEMALLOC_PRIVATE_NAMESPACE
 : je_
install_suffix : autogen : 0 experimental : 1 cc-silence : 1 debug : 0 code-coverage : 0 stats : 1 prof : 0 prof-libunwind : 0 prof-libgcc : 0 prof-gcc : 0 tcache : 1 fill : 1 utrace : 0 valgrind : 0 xmalloc : 0 mremap : 0 munmap : 0 dss : 0 lazy_lock          : 0
tls : 1 ===============================================================================
cd jemalloc && make CFLAGS="-std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops " LDFLAGS="" lib/libjemalloc.a
make[4]: Entering directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps/jemalloc'
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops  -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/jemalloc.o src/jemalloc.c gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/arena.o src/arena.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops  -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/atomic.o src/atomic.c gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/base.o src/base.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops  -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/bitmap.o src/bitmap.c gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/chunk.o src/chunk.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops  -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/chunk_dss.o src/chunk_dss.c gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/chunk_mmap.o src/chunk_mmap.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops  -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/ckh.o src/ckh.c gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/ctl.o src/ctl.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops  -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/extent.o src/extent.c gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/hash.o src/hash.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops  -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/huge.o src/huge.c gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/mb.o src/mb.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops  -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/mutex.o src/mutex.c gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/prof.o src/prof.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops  -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/quarantine.o src/quarantine.c gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/rtree.o src/rtree.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops  -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/stats.o src/stats.c gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/tcache.o src/tcache.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops  -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/util.o src/util.c gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/tsd.o src/tsd.c
ar crus lib/libjemalloc.a src/jemalloc.o src/arena.o src/atomic.o src/base.o src/bitmap.o src/chunk.o src/chunk_dss.o src/chunk_mmap.o src/ckh.o src/ctl.o src/extent.o src/hash.o src/huge.o src/mb.o src/mutex.o src/prof.o src/quarantine.o src/rtree.o src/stats.o src/tcache.o src/util.o src/tsd.o
make[4]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps/jemalloc'
make[3]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/deps'
 CC adlist.o
 CC ae.o
 CC anet.o
 CC dict.o
 CC redis.o
 CC sds.o
 CC zmalloc.o
 CC lzf_c.o
 CC lzf_d.o
 CC pqsort.o
 CC zipmap.o
 CC sha1.o
 CC ziplist.o
 CC release.o
 CC networking.o
 CC util.o
 CC object.o
 CC db.o
 CC replication.o
 CC rdb.o
 CC t_string.o
 CC t_list.o
 CC t_set.o
 CC t_zset.o
 CC t_hash.o
 CC config.o
 CC aof.o
 CC pubsub.o
 CC multi.o
 CC debug.o
 CC sort.o
 CC intset.o
 CC syncio.o
 CC migrate.o
 CC endianconv.o
 CC slowlog.o
 CC scripting.o
 CC bio.o
 CC rio.o
 CC rand.o
 CC memtest.o
 CC crc64.o
 CC crc32.o
 CC bitops.o
 CC sentinel.o
 CC notify.o
 CC setproctitle.o
 CC hyperloglog.o
 CC latency.o
 CC sparkline.o
 CC slots.o
 CC redis-cli.o
 CC redis-benchmark.o
 CC redis-check-dump.o
 CC redis-check-aof.o
 LINK redis-benchmark
 LINK redis-check-aof
 LINK redis-server
 LINK redis-check-dump
 LINK redis-cli
 INSTALL redis-sentinel

Hint: To run 'make test' is a good idea ;)

make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13/src'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/codis/extern/redis-2.8.13'
go test ./pkg/... ./cmd/... -race
?       _/usr/local/codis/pkg/env [no test files] ok _/usr/local/codis/pkg/models    2.253s
ok      _/usr/local/codis/pkg/proxy/cachepool 0.009s ? _/usr/local/codis/pkg/proxy/group       [no test files]
ok      _/usr/local/codis/pkg/proxy/parser 0.018s ? _/usr/local/codis/pkg/proxy/redisconn   [no test files]
?       _/usr/local/codis/pkg/proxy/redispool [no test files] ok _/usr/local/codis/pkg/proxy/router      17.146s
?       _/usr/local/codis/pkg/proxy/router/topology [no test files] ok _/usr/local/codis/pkg/utils     0.012s
ok      _/usr/local/codis/cmd/cconfig 0.019s ? _/usr/local/codis/cmd/proxy     [no test files]

安装测试成功,就可以配置了。
编译后的二进制文件在/usr/local/codis/bin目录下面。
启动codis之前需要安装zookeeper。
下载地址:http://zookeeper.apache.org/releases.html#download
安装目录/usr/local/zookeeper

mkdir /usr/local/zookeeper/logs

vi /usr/local/zookeeper/conf/zoo.cfg配置文件

tickTime=2000
clientPort=2181
dataDir=/usr/local/zookeeper/data
dataLogDir=/usr/local/zookeeper/logs

启动zookeeper

sh /usr/local/zookeeper/bin/zkServer.sh start

启动Codis服务,之前必须启动zookeeper,sample目录有简单的集群配置。
startall.sh脚本会同时将redis启动。

# sh /usr/local/codis/sample/startall.sh 
sleep 3s
                _._                                                  
           _.-``__ ''-._                                             
      _.-``    `.  `_.  ''-._           Redis 2.8.13 (6e3095dc/0) 64 bit
  .-`` .-```.  ```\/    _.,_ ''-._                                   
 (    '      ,       .-`  | `,    )     Running in stand alone mode
 |`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'|     Port: 6381
 |    `-._   `._    /     _.-'    |     PID: 1259
  `-._    `-._  `-./  _.-'    _.-'                                   
 |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|                                  
 |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |           http://redis.io        
  `-._    `-._`-.__.-'_.-'    _.-'                                   
 |`-._`-._    `-.__.-'    _.-'_.-'|                                  
 |    `-._`-._        _.-'_.-'    |                                  
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[1259] 06 Mar 09:55:30.852 # Server started, Redis version 2.8.13
[1259] 06 Mar 09:55:30.853 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect. [1259] 06 Mar 09:55:30.853 * The server is now ready to accept connections on port 6381 _._ _.-``__ ''-._ _.-`` `. `_. ''-._ Redis 2.8.13 (6e3095dc/0) 64 bit .-`` .-```. ```\/ _.,_ ''-._ ( ' , .-` | `, ) Running in stand alone mode |`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'| Port: 6382 | `-._ `._ / _.-' | PID: 1260 `-._ `-._ `-./ _.-' _.-' |`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'| | `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' | http://redis.io `-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-' |`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'| | `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' | `-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-' `-._ `-.__.-' _.-' `-._ _.-' `-.__.-' [1260] 06 Mar 09:55:30.846 # Server started, Redis version 2.8.13 [1260] 06 Mar 09:55:30.846 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect. [1260] 06 Mar 09:55:30.846 * The server is now ready to accept connections on port 6382 add group 1 with a master(localhost:6381), Notice: do not use localhost when in produciton add group 2 with a master(localhost:6382), Notice: do not use localhost when in produciton slots initializing... add group 1 with a master(localhost:6381), Notice: do not use localhost when in produciton { "msg": "OK", "ret": 0 } add group 2 with a master(localhost:6382), Notice: do not use localhost when in produciton { "msg": "OK", "ret": 0 } slots initializing... { "msg": "OK", "ret": 0 } done set slot ranges to server groups... { "msg": "OK", "ret": 0 } { "msg": "OK", "ret": 0 } done shut down proxy_1... { "msg": "OK", "ret": 0 } done start new proxy... done sleep 3s nohup: appending output to ‘nohup.out’ 2015/03/06 09:55:33 main.go:98: [info] dump file path: /usr/local/codis/bin 2015/03/06 09:55:33 main.go:106: [info] running on 0.0.0.0:19000 2015/03/06 09:55:33 helper.go:312: [info] &{proxyId:proxy_1 productName:test zkAddr:localhost:2181 f:<nil> netTimeout:5 proto:tcp} 2015/03/06 09:55:33 router.go:628: [info] start with configuration: &{proxyId:proxy_1 productName:test zkAddr:localhost:2181 f:<nil> netTimeout:5 proto:tcp} 2015/03/06 09:55:33 router.go:652: [info] proxy_info:{Id:proxy_1 Addr:go:19000 LastEvent: LastEventTs:0 State:offline Description: DebugVarAddr:go:11000} 2015/03/06 09:55:34 router.go:615: [fatal] zk: could not connect to a server 2015/03/06 11:12:51 main.go:98: [info] dump file path: /usr/local/codis/bin 2015/03/06 11:12:51 main.go:106: [info] running on 0.0.0.0:19000 2015/03/06 11:12:51 helper.go:312: [info] &{proxyId:proxy_1 productName:test zkAddr:localhost:2181 f:<nil> netTimeout:5 proto:tcp} 2015/03/06 11:12:51 router.go:628: [info] start with configuration: &{proxyId:proxy_1 productName:test zkAddr:localhost:2181 f:<nil> netTimeout:5 proto:tcp} 2015/03/06 11:12:51 router.go:652: [info] proxy_info:{Id:proxy_1 Addr:go:19000 LastEvent: LastEventTs:0 State:offline Description: DebugVarAddr:go:11000} 2015/03/06 11:12:51 router.go:600: [warning] proxy_1 wait to be online set proxy_1 online { "msg": "OK", "ret": 0 } done

启动之后就可以看到zookeeper里面的数据了。

[zk: localhost:2181(CONNECTED) 8] ls /zk/codis/db_test 
[migrate_manager, fence, migrate_tasks, LOCK, slots, actions, servers, proxy]

3,管理界面显示

启动之后就可以访问admin页面了。
Redis集群方案,Codis安装测试_第2张图片
数据迁移界面
Redis集群方案,Codis安装测试_第3张图片
整个桶结构
Redis集群方案,Codis安装测试_第4张图片

4,总结

Codis可以完美的解决Redis集群问题,在目前Redis 3.0版本还不是很稳定的情况下,是非常不错的解决方案。支持数据扩展。
但是并不是所有的redis命令都支持。

如果你使用以下命令:

KEYS, MOVE, OBJECT, RENAME, RENAMENX, SORT, SCAN, BITOP,MSETNX, BLPOP, BRPOP, BRPOPLPUSH, PSUBSCRIBE,PUBLISH, PUNSUBSCRIBE, SUBSCRIBE, UNSUBSCRIBE, DISCARD, EXEC, MULTI, UNWATCH, WATCH, SCRIPT EXISTS, SCRIPT FLUSH, SCRIPT KILL, SCRIPT LOAD, AUTH, ECHO, SELECT, BGREWRITEAOF, BGSAVE, CLIENT KILL, CLIENT LIST, CONFIG GET, CONFIG SET, CONFIG RESETSTAT, DBSIZE, DEBUG OBJECT, DEBUG SEGFAULT, FLUSHALL, FLUSHDB, INFO, LASTSAVE, MONITOR, SAVE, SHUTDOWN, SLAVEOF, SLOWLOG, SYNC, TIME

是无法直接迁移到 Codis 上的. 你需要修改你的代码, 用其他的方式实现.

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