package cn.edu.hpu.one2many; import javax.persistence.CascadeType; import javax.persistence.Entity; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; import javax.persistence.Id; import javax.persistence.ManyToOne; import javax.persistence.Table; @Entity @Table(name="m_user") public class User { private int id; private String name; private Group group; //只要有双向就要指定制定一个属性(mapedby) //不指定的话会有两个相同的字段产生 @ManyToOne(cascade={CascadeType.ALL}) public Group getGroup() { return group; } public void setGroup(Group group) { this.group = group; } @Id @GeneratedValue public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } }
package cn.edu.hpu.one2many; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Set; import javax.persistence.CascadeType; import javax.persistence.Entity; import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue; import javax.persistence.Id; import javax.persistence.JoinColumn; import javax.persistence.OneToMany; import javax.persistence.Table; @Entity @Table(name="m_group") public class Group { private int id; private String name; private Set<User> users=new HashSet<User>(); //选择set的原因是因为,set互相之间不会有重复的 //跟数据库模型比较匹配 @Id @GeneratedValue public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } @OneToMany(mappedBy="group", cascade={CascadeType.ALL} ) public Set<User> getUsers() { return users; } public void setUsers(Set<User> users) { this.users = users; } }
@Test public void testGetUser(){ sessionFactory=new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory(); Session s=sessionFactory.openSession(); s.beginTransaction(); User u=(User)s.get(User.class,2);//当取user的时候,会把相应的group取出来 System.out.println(u.getName()); s.getTransaction().commit(); }
@Test public void testGetGroup(){ sessionFactory=new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory(); Session s=sessionFactory.openSession(); s.beginTransaction(); Group g=(Group)s.get(Group.class,2); System.out.println(g.getName()); s.getTransaction().commit(); }
@OneToMany(mappedBy="group", cascade={CascadeType.ALL}, fetch=FetchType.EAGER ) public Set<User> getUsers() { return users; }测试例子加:
for (User u:g.getUsers()) { System.out.println(u.getName()); }
注:显然User里面的ManyToOne里面的Fetch默认的是EAGER
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