【Maven实用技巧】01. 命令行新建一个Android项目，并使用Maven管理

1.使用命令行新建一个Android项目

bixiaopeng@bixiaopengtekiMacBook-Pro test$ android create project --target android-14 --name wirelessqa --path /Volumes/warehouse/test/wirelessqa  --activity MyActivity --package com.wirelessqa.android  

Android命令创建项目的格式：

android create project \
--target <target_ID> \
--name <your_project_name> \
--path path/to/your/project \
--activity <your_activity_name> \ 
--package <your_package_namespace>

2. 建新一个pom.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.bixiaopeng.android</groupId>
    <artifactId>wireless-android</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>apk</packaging>
    <name>bixiaopeng</name>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.android</groupId>
            <artifactId>android</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.1.4</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2</groupId>
                    <artifactId>android-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.6.0</version>
                    <extensions>true</extensions>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>com.jayway.maven.plugins.android.generation2</groupId>
                <artifactId>android-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <run>
                        <debug>true</debug>
                    </run>
                    <sdk>
                                                <path>${env.ANDROID_HOME}</path>
                        <platform>10</platform>
                    </sdk>
                    <emulator>
                        <avd>emulator-5554_android</avd>
                    </emulator>
                    <undeployBeforeDeploy>true</undeployBeforeDeploy>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project> 

老毕的Blog: http://blog.csdn.net/wirelessqa/article/details/14057041

3. 删除多余的文件

有可能在你创建项目的时候多出一些文件，删除一下

rm -r bin build.xml build.properties libs

4. 执行 mvn clean install

注意：依赖插件的版本需要注意一下,如果命令失败需要改一下插件版本。

bixiaopeng@bixiaopengtekiMacBook-Pro wirelessqa$ mvn clean install -X
…………..省略N多 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 4.854s
[INFO] Finished at: Sat Nov 02 15:40:30 CST 2013
[INFO] Final Memory: 20M/81M
[INFO] ————————————————————————————————————