Job类:实现Job接口,接口中有一个execute()方法,方法体是你要执行的操作的代码,比如数据库操作,文件操作内容。
JobDetail类:关联一个Job实例。 JobDetail(String JobName,String JobGroup,ClassjobClass)
CronTrigger类:定时触发的类。CronTrigger(String triggerName,String triggerGroup,CronExpression cron)
Scheduler类:SchedulerFactory sf = new StdSchedulerFactory();
Scheduler s = sf.getScheduler();
s.scheduleJob(job,trigger);
s.start();
web应用中使用quartz
可以使用Servlet的 load-on-startup中init方法
使用servlet2.3版本以上的listener
案例:
Job类
package com.hyb.payment;
import com.hyb.payment.PaymentSystem;
import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
public class PaymentJobToLocalDB implements Job {
public void execute(JobExecutionContext jec) throws JobExecutionException {
PaymentSystem ps = new PaymentSystem();
ps.insertIntoAccountInfoTable();
System.out.println("insert into local database");
}
}
JobDetail类与Trigger类
package com.hyb.payment;
import java.text.ParseException;
import org.quartz.CronTrigger;
import org.quartz.JobDetail;
import org.quartz.Scheduler;
import org.quartz.SchedulerException;
import org.quartz.SchedulerFactory;
import org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory;
public class PaymentUtilToLocalDB {
public void run() throws SchedulerException{
SchedulerFactory schedulerFactory = new StdSchedulerFactory();
Scheduler scheduler = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
JobDetail jobDetail = new JobDetail("job2","group2",PaymentJobToLocalDB.class);
CronTrigger trigger = null ;
try {
// trigger 名字和组 jobdetail名字和组
//public CronTrigger(String name,String group,String jobName,String jobGroup,String cronExpression)throws ParseException
trigger = new CronTrigger("trigger2", "group2", "job2","group2", "0 47 16 * * ?");
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail,trigger);
scheduler.start();
}
}
servlet类
package com.hyb.payment;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.quartz.SchedulerException;
public class PaymentServlet extends HttpServlet {
public PaymentServlet() {
super();
}
public void destroy() {
super.destroy();
}
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
this.doPost(request, response);
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
}
public void init() throws ServletException {
PaymentUtilToRemoteDB pu = new PaymentUtilToRemoteDB();
try {
pu.run();
} catch (SchedulerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
数据库操作类
略…