Cognos10 RedHat5.4 X64 安装记录

上周年假,在家里歇了几天,提前回北京。周末抽空在RedHat5.4上装了cognos10,中途遇到些麻烦,下面与大家分享一下安装的过程
首先创建用户和组和安装文件夹等准备工作

[root@CogBISvr ~]# groupadd -g cog        #建立cog组
[root@CogBISvr ~]# useradd -g cog cognos    #建立cognos用户,并放到cog组中
[root@CogBISvr ~]# passwd cognos        #修改cognos的密码
Changing password for user cognos.
New UNIX password:
Retype new UNIX password:
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.

[root@CogBISvr ~]# mkdir /cognos        #建立cognos安装目录
[root@CogBISvr ~]# mkdir /cognos/soft        #建立安装介质存放目录
[root@CogBISvr ~]# chown -R cognos:cog /cognos     #将目录的所有者设置为cognos

安装cognos需要提前设置好java环境,所以先要安装jdk,从oracle官方下载,然后传到linux上

[root@CogBISvr soft]# chmod +x jdk-6u29-linux-x64-rpm.bin    #赋予可执行权限
[root@CogBISvr soft]# ./jdk-6u29-linux-x64-rpm.bin         #开始安装(一定要用root用户进行安装,权限低的用户会报错)
Unpacking...
Checksumming...
Extracting...
UnZipSFX 5.50 of 17 February 2002, by Info-ZIP ([email protected]).
  inflating: jdk-6u29-linux-amd64.rpm  
  inflating: sun-javadb-common-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm  
  inflating: sun-javadb-core-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm  
  inflating: sun-javadb-client-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm  
  inflating: sun-javadb-demo-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm  
  inflating: sun-javadb-docs-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm  
  inflating: sun-javadb-javadoc-10.6.2-1.1.i386.rpm  
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:jdk                    ########################################### [100%]
Unpacking JAR files...
        rt.jar...
        jsse.jar...
        charsets.jar...
        tools.jar...
        localedata.jar...
        plugin.jar...
        javaws.jar...
        deploy.jar...
Installing JavaDB
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:sun-javadb-common      ########################################### [ 17%]
   2:sun-javadb-core        ########################################### [ 33%]
   3:sun-javadb-client      ########################################### [ 50%]
   4:sun-javadb-demo        ########################################### [ 67%]
   5:sun-javadb-docs        ########################################### [ 83%]
   6:sun-javadb-javadoc     ########################################### [100%]

Java(TM) SE Development Kit 6 successfully installed.

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* Notification of new versions, patches, and updates
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* Access to early releases and documentation

Product and system data will be collected. If your configuration
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be presented. If you do not register, none of this information
will be saved. You may also register your JDK later by
opening the register.html file (located in the JDK installation
directory) in a browser.

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Press Enter to continue.....

安装完成,默认安装到了/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_29这个路径下
接下来进入cognos用户为其设置环境变量

[root@CogBISvr soft]# su - cognos        #切换到cognos用户下
[cognos@CogBISvr ~]$ vi .bash_profile         #编辑脚本

# .bash_profile

# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
        . ~/.bashrc
fi

# User specific environment and startup programs

PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_29        #增加JAVA_HOME变量

PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH            #加入到PATH中

export PATH

保存退出(ESC ->:wq->回车)

[cognos@CogBISvr ~]$ source .bash_profile     #使profile生效
[cognos@CogBISvr ~]$
[cognos@CogBISvr ~]$ java -version        #测试是否生效。输出正确
java version "1.6.0_29"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_29-b11)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.4-b02, mixed mode)

放入cognos安装盘,进入安装目录/media/bisrvr101ml/linuxi38664h

[cognos@CogBISvr linuxi38664h]$ ./issetup     #执行安装程序
-bash: ./issetup: 权限不够
提示权限不够,查看一下发现用户和组都是数字
[cognos@CogBISvr media]$ ls -al
总计 30
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root 4096 12-03 09:33 .
drwxr-xr-x 26 root root 4096 12-03 08:52 ..
drwxrwxr-x  5 4205  364 2048 2010-10-16 bisrvr101ml
-rw-r--r--  1 root root   66 12-03 09:33 .hal-mtab
-rw-------  1 root root    0 12-03 09:33 .hal-mtab-lock
把安装程序拷贝到硬盘上进行安装
[cognos@CogBISvr media]$ cp -R bisrvr101ml /cognos/soft/bisrv101ml    #将安装程序拷贝到硬盘
拷贝完成后,进入到硬盘的目录中执行安装
[cognos@CogBISvr linuxi38664h]$ ./issetup     #执行安装程序
./issetup: error while loading shared libraries: libXm.so.3: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
安装报错,以libXm.so.3为关键字上百度搜索,发现论坛里有人已经解决了这个问题http://www.cognoschina.net/?action-blogdetail-uid-301-id-3917.html
需要安装libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.x86_64.rpm、openmotif-2.3.1-5.el5_6.2.x86_64.rpm 两个rpm包
然后在创建软连接,但是我安装完成后在/usr/lib64下创建软连接问题依旧。
想了一下,是不是调用的是32位的呢?卸载掉64为的,安装libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm和openmotif-2.3.1-2.el5.i386.rpm
两个32位的,问题解决了(安装rpm在root用户中执行)

[root@CogBISvr lib64]# cd /media/RHEL_5.4\ x86_64\ DVD/Server/
[root@CogBISvr Server]# ls |grep libXp-
libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm
libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.x86_64.rpm
libXp-devel-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm
libXp-devel-1.0.0-8.1.el5.x86_64.rpm
[root@CogBISvr Server]# rpm -ivh libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm
warning: libXp-1.0.0-8.1.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:libXp                  ########################################### [100%]
[root@CogBISvr Server]# ls |grep openmotif
openmotif22-2.2.3-18.i386.rpm
openmotif22-2.2.3-18.x86_64.rpm
openmotif-2.3.1-2.el5.i386.rpm
openmotif-2.3.1-2.el5.x86_64.rpm
openmotif-devel-2.3.1-2.el5.i386.rpm
openmotif-devel-2.3.1-2.el5.x86_64.rpm
[root@CogBISvr Server]# rpm -ivh openmotif-2.3.1-2.el5.i386.rpm
warning: openmotif-2.3.1-2.el5.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:openmotif              ########################################### [100%]
[root@CogBISvr Server]# cd /usr/lib/
[root@CogBISvr lib]# ln libXm.so.4 libXm.so.3
到此为止,cognos的准备工作都已完成,执行./issetup就可以进行安装了。
安装的过程很顺利,修改好安装路径后一路next就可以了,安装语言选择英文,我选中文会乱码,估计是对应的字体没有安装
安装完成后,启动cognos configuration,配置contentsotre时发现一个问题,我用的是sqlserver2000配置数据库用户的密码时,密码框不可编辑
所以contentstore配置失败,后来用Xmanager的Xstart将图形界面在本地展现时才配置成功。
启动cognos,发现启动失败,查看日志发现dispatch注册content manager指向了其他服务器,非常奇怪,因为我没有任何其他的配置,后来把指向的cognos服务停掉,重新启动,一切正常。

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