Testng.xml文件结构组成及节点属性说明
testng.xml文件结构：
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="suitename" junit="false" verbose="3" parallel="false" thread-count="5" configfailurepolicy="<span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px;">skip</span></span>" annotations="javadoc" time-out="10000" skipfailedinvocationcounts="true" data-provider-thread-count="5" object-factory="classname" allow-return-values="true"> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<suite-files>
<suite-file path="/path/to/suitefile1"></suite-file> <!-- path参数为必须 -->
<suite-file path="/path/to/suitefile2"></suite-file>
</suite-files>
<parameter name="par1" value="value1"></parameter> <!-- name, value参数为必须 -->
<parameter name="par2" value="value2"></parameter>
<method-selectors>
<method-selector>
<selector-class name="classname" priority="1"></selector-class> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<script language="
java"></script> <!-- language参数为必须 -->
</method-selector>
</method-selectors>
<test name="testename" junit="false" verbose="3" parallel="false" thread-count="5" annotations="javadoc" time-out="10000" enabled="true" skipfailedinvocationcounts="true" preserve-order="true" allow-return-values="true"> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<parameter name="par1" value="value1"></parameter> <!-- name, value参数为必须 -->
<parameter name="par2" value="value2"></parameter>
<groups>
<define name="xxx"> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<include name="" description="" invocation-numbers="" /> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<include name="" description="" invocation-numbers="" />
</define>
<run>
<include name="" /> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<exclude name="" /> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
</run>
<dependencies>
<group name="" depends-on=""></group> <!-- name,depends-on均为参数为必须 -->
<group name="" depends-on=""></group>
</dependencies>
</groups>
<classes>
<class name="classname"> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<methods>
<parameter name="par3" value="value3"></parameter>
<include name="" description="" invocation-numbers=""></include>
<exclude name=""></exclude>
</methods>
<methods></methods>
</class>
</classes>
<packages>
<package name="" /> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<package name="">
<include name="" description="" invocation-numbers=""></include>
<exclude name=""></exclude>
</package>
</packages>
<listeners>
<listener class-name="classname1" /> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<listener class-name="classname2" />
</listeners>
</test>
<test></test>
</suite>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd">
<suite name="suitename" junit="false" verbose="3" parallel="false" thread-count="5" configfailurepolicy="<span style="font-family:Arial;"><span style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px;">skip</span></span>" annotations="javadoc" time-out="10000" skipfailedinvocationcounts="true" data-provider-thread-count="5" object-factory="classname" allow-return-values="true"> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<suite-files>
<suite-file path="/path/to/suitefile1"></suite-file> <!-- path参数为必须 -->
<suite-file path="/path/to/suitefile2"></suite-file>
</suite-files>
<parameter name="par1" value="value1"></parameter> <!-- name, value参数为必须 -->
<parameter name="par2" value="value2"></parameter>
<method-selectors>
<method-selector>
<selector-class name="classname" priority="1"></selector-class> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<script language="java"></script> <!-- language参数为必须 -->
</method-selector>
</method-selectors>
<test name="testename" junit="false" verbose="3" parallel="false" thread-count="5" annotations="javadoc" time-out="10000" enabled="true" skipfailedinvocationcounts="true" preserve-order="true" allow-return-values="true"> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<parameter name="par1" value="value1"></parameter> <!-- name, value参数为必须 -->
<parameter name="par2" value="value2"></parameter>
<groups>
<define name="xxx"> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<include name="" description="" invocation-numbers="" /> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<include name="" description="" invocation-numbers="" />
</define>
<run>
<include name="" /> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<exclude name="" /> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
</run>
<dependencies>
<group name="" depends-on=""></group> <!-- name,depends-on均为参数为必须 -->
<group name="" depends-on=""></group>
</dependencies>
</groups>
<classes>
<class name="classname"> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<methods>
<parameter name="par3" value="value3"></parameter>
<include name="" description="" invocation-numbers=""></include>
<exclude name=""></exclude>
</methods>
<methods></methods>
</class>
</classes>
<packages>
<package name="" /> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<package name="">
<include name="" description="" invocation-numbers=""></include>
<exclude name=""></exclude>
</package>
</packages>
<listeners>
<listener class-name="classname1" /> <!-- name参数为必须 -->
<listener class-name="classname2" />
</listeners>
</test>
<test></test>
</suite>
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testng.xml文件节点属性说明：
suite属性说明：
@name: suite的名称，必须参数
@junit：是否以Junit模式运行，可选值(true | false)，默认"false"
@verbose：命令行信息打印等级，不会影响测试报告输出内容；可选值(1|2|3|4|5)
@parallel：是否多线程并发运行测试；可选值(false | methods | tests | classes | instances)，默认 "false"
@thread-count：当为并发执行时的线程池数量，默认为"5"
@configfailurepolicy：一旦Before/After Class/Methods这些方法失败后，是继续执行测试还是跳过测试；可选值 (skip | continue)，默认"skip"
@annotations：获取注解的位置，如果为"javadoc", 则使用javadoc注解，否则使用jdk注解
@time-out：为具体执行单元设定一个超时时间，具体参照parallel的执行单元设置；单位为毫秒
@skipfailedinvocationcounts：是否跳过失败的调用，可选值(true | false)，默认"false"
@data-provider-thread-count：并发执行时data-provider的线程池数量，默认为"10"
@object-factory：一个实现IObjectFactory接口的类，用来实例测试对象
@allow-return-values：是否允许返回函数值，可选值(true | false)，默认"false"
@preserve-order：顺序执行开关，可选值(true | false) "true"
@group-by-instances：是否按实例分组，可选值(true | false) "false"
test属性说明：
@name：test的名字，必选参数；测试报告中会有体现
@junit：是否以Junit模式运行，可选值(true | false)，默认"false"
@verbose：命令行信息打印等级，不会影响测试报告输出内容；可选值(1|2|3|4|5)
@parallel：是否多线程并发运行测试；可选值(false | methods | tests | classes | instances)，默认 "false"
@thread-count：当为并发执行时的线程池数量，默认为"5"
@annotations：获取注解的位置，如果为"javadoc", 则使用javadoc注解，否则使用jdk5注解
@time-out：为具体执行单元设定一个超时时间，具体参照parallel的执行单元设置；单位为毫秒
@enabled：设置当前test是否生效，可选值(true | false)，默认"true"
@skipfailedinvocationcounts：是否跳过失败的调用，可选值(true | false)，默认"false"
@preserve-order：顺序执行开关，可选值(true | false) "true"
@group-by-instances：是否按实例分组，可选值(true | false) "false"
@allow-return-values：是否允许返回函数值，可选值(true | false)，默认"false"
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