今天在调用新浪微博android sdk时出现Https证书不信任的问题,查了很多资料终于解决了,在这里把解决方案分享给大家。
错误如下:
javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: org.bouncycastle.jce.exception.ExtCertPathValidatorException: Could not validate certificate signature
具体错误如下:
com.android.volley.NoConnectionError: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: org.bouncycastle.jce.exception.ExtCertPathValidatorException: Could not validate certificate signature. 10-06 22:13:28.959: WARN/System.err(465): at com.android.volley.toolbox.BasicNetwork.performRequest(BasicNetwork.java:133) 10-06 22:13:28.959: WARN/System.err(465): at com.android.volley.NetworkDispatcher.run(NetworkDispatcher.java:105) 10-06 22:13:28.959: WARN/System.err(465): Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: org.bouncycastle.jce.exception.ExtCertPathValidatorException: Could not validate certificate signature. 10-06 22:13:28.969: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.OpenSSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:477) 10-06 22:13:28.969: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.OpenSSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:328) 10-06 22:13:28.969: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.http.HttpConnection.setupSecureSocket(HttpConnection.java:185) 10-06 22:13:28.969: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl$HttpsEngine.makeSslConnection(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:433) 10-06 22:13:28.969: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl$HttpsEngine.makeConnection(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:378) 10-06 22:13:28.969: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnectionImpl.retrieveResponse(HttpURLConnectionImpl.java:1018) 10-06 22:13:28.969: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnectionImpl.getResponseCode(HttpURLConnectionImpl.java:726) 10-06 22:13:28.969: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.luni.internal.net.www.protocol.https.HttpsURLConnectionImpl.getResponseCode(HttpsURLConnectionImpl.java:121) 10-06 22:13:28.969: WARN/System.err(465): at com.android.volley.toolbox.HurlStack.performRequest(HurlStack.java:109) 10-06 22:13:28.969: WARN/System.err(465): at com.android.volley.toolbox.BasicNetwork.performRequest(BasicNetwork.java:93) 10-06 22:13:28.969: WARN/System.err(465): ... 1 more 10-06 22:13:28.979: WARN/System.err(465): Caused by: java.security.cert.CertificateException: org.bouncycastle.jce.exception.ExtCertPathValidatorException: Could not validate certificate signature. 10-06 22:13:28.979: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(TrustManagerImpl.java:161) 10-06 22:13:28.979: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.OpenSSLSocketImpl.verifyCertificateChain(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:664) 10-06 22:13:28.979: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.NativeCrypto.SSL_do_handshake(Native Method) 10-06 22:13:28.979: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.OpenSSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(OpenSSLSocketImpl.java:474) 10-06 22:13:28.979: WARN/System.err(465): ... 10 more 10-06 22:13:28.979: WARN/System.err(465): Caused by: org.bouncycastle.jce.exception.ExtCertPathValidatorException: Could not validate certificate signature. 10-06 22:13:28.979: WARN/System.err(465): at org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.RFC3280CertPathUtilities.processCertA(RFC3280CertPathUtilities.java:1504) 10-06 22:13:28.979: WARN/System.err(465): at org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.PKIXCertPathValidatorSpi.engineValidate(PKIXCertPathValidatorSpi.java:293) 10-06 22:13:28.990: WARN/System.err(465): at java.security.cert.CertPathValidator.validate(CertPathValidator.java:197) 10-06 22:13:28.990: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(TrustManagerImpl.java:156) 10-06 22:13:28.990: WARN/System.err(465): ... 13 more 10-06 22:13:28.990: WARN/System.err(465): Caused by: java.security.SignatureException: Signature was not verified 10-06 22:13:28.990: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.security.provider.cert.X509CertImpl.fastVerify(X509CertImpl.java:595) 10-06 22:13:28.990: WARN/System.err(465): at org.apache.harmony.security.provider.cert.X509CertImpl.verify(X509CertImpl.java:508) 10-06 22:13:28.990: WARN/System.err(465): at org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.CertPathValidatorUtilities.verifyX509Certificate(CertPathValidatorUtilities.java:1551) 10-06 22:13:28.990: WARN/System.err(465): at org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.RFC3280CertPathUtilities.processCertA(RFC3280CertPathUtilities.java:1496) 10-06 22:13:28.990: WARN/System.err(465): ... 16 more 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): java.lang.NullPointerException 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at com.tsinghua.breakuphelper.network.BreakupClient$1.onErrorResponse(BreakupClient.java:44) 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at com.android.volley.Request.deliverError(Request.java:517) 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at com.android.volley.ExecutorDelivery$ResponseDeliveryRunnable.run(ExecutorDelivery.java:101) 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:587) 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92) 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123) 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3683) 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507) 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839) 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597) 10-06 22:13:28.999: WARN/System.err(465): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
一番谷歌和百度之后,找到了两个很有用的链接:
腾讯微博oauth认证
http请求No peer certificate的解决方法
但是里面提出的解决方案都是针对自己实现HttpClient或者HttpURLConnection的,而我是使用了Google官方提供的Volley,如果要修改源码的话比较麻烦。于是我大胆猜测Volley底层是采用HttpURLConnection实现的,可以在进行StringRequest之前设置一个X509TrustManager。
首先新建一个类FakeX509TrustManager:
public class FakeX509TrustManager implements X509TrustManager { private static TrustManager[] trustManagers; private static final X509Certificate[] _AcceptedIssuers = new X509Certificate[] {}; @Override public void checkClientTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s) throws java.security.cert.CertificateException { //To change body of implemented methods use File | Settings | File Templates. } @Override public void checkServerTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s) throws java.security.cert.CertificateException { //To change body of implemented methods use File | Settings | File Templates. } public boolean isClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain) { return true; } public boolean isServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain) { return true; } @Override public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { return _AcceptedIssuers; } public static void allowAllSSL() { HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(new HostnameVerifier() { @Override public boolean verify(String arg0, SSLSession arg1) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return true; } }); SSLContext context = null; if (trustManagers == null) { trustManagers = new TrustManager[] { new FakeX509TrustManager() }; } try { context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS"); context.init(null, trustManagers, new SecureRandom()); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (KeyManagementException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(context.getSocketFactory()); } }
FakeX509TrustManager.allowAllSSL(); mStringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.POST, url, getDefaultSuccessListener(), mErrorListener){ @Override protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError { return params; } }; mRequestQueue.add(mStringRequest);
再次运行则发现可以正常获取数据。