java Web Service axis (实例一) server-config.wsdd生成工具

一、第一个实例

(一).服务端
1.服务类(HelloService)，加入需要的几个包

package cn.gov.luzhou.SiteServer.user.business.webService;

public class HelloService {
    public String sayHello() {
        return "Hello";
    }

    public String sayHelloToPerson(String name) {
        if (name == null || name.equals("")) {
            name = "nobody";
        }
        return "Hello " + name;
    }
}

2.WEB-INF新建一个deploy.wsdd

<? xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
< deployment  xmlns ="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/"  xmlns:java ="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java" >
     < service  name ="HelloServices"  provider ="java:RPC" >
         < parameter  name ="className"  value ="cn.gov.luzhou.SiteServer.user.business.webService.HelloService" />
         < parameter  name ="allowedMethods"  value ="*" />
     </ service >
</ deployment >

3.Web Service有3种部署方式(Dynamic Invocation Interface ( DII),Dynamic Proxy方式 ,Stubs方式)在这我们使用Stubs方式

    a.提供一个小工具：deploywebservice.bat为了生成server-config.wsdd

set Axis_Lib=D:\jar
set Java_Cmd=java -Djava.ext.dirs=%Axis_Lib%
%Java_Cmd%  org.apache.axis.client.AdminClient -lhttp://localhost:8080/EGSS_User/services/AdminService deploy.wsdd

  --->说明：d:\jar就是下载下来的axis包的jar路径，解析的时候要用户，将其添加到环境变量;deploy.wsdd就是部署说明文件
     或者直接设置环境变量
 

//  环境变量设置
    A. Client(Windows  2000 / NT / XP)
         set AXIS_HOME  =  c:\axis
         set AXIS_LIB   =   % AXIS_HOME % \lib
         set AXISCLASSPATH  =   % AXIS_LIB % \axis.jar;
                              % AXIS_LIB % \commons - discovery.jar;
                              % AXIS_LIB % \commons - logging.jar;
                              % AXIS_LIB % \jaxrpc.jar; % AXIS_LIB % \saaj.jar;
                              % AXIS_LIB % \log4j - 1.2 . 8 .jar;
                              % AXIS_LIB % \xml - apis.jar;
                              % AXIS_LIB % \xercesImpl.jar
     B. Server(Unix + Tomcat4. 1 .X)
                    set AXIS_HOME =/ usr / axis
         set AXIS_LIB = $AXIS_HOME / lib
         set AXISCLASSPATH = $AXIS_LIB / axis.jar:$AXIS_LIB / commons - discovery.jar:
                           $AXIS_LIB / commons - logging.jar:
                           $AXIS_LIB / jaxrpc.jar:$AXIS_LIB / saaj.jar:
                           $AXIS_LIB / log4j - 1.2 . 8 .jar:$AXIS_LIB / xml - apis.jar:
                           $AXIS_LIB / xercesImpl.jar
         export AXIS_HOME;
         export AXIS_LIB; 
         export AXISCLASSPATH
// ************ =============================
//  deploy service to WEB-INF/server-config.wsdd
java  - cp  % AXISCLASSPATH %  org.apache.axis.client.AdminClient
     - lhttp: // localhost:8080/axistest/services/AdminService 
    src / com / augmentum / roger / axis / svr / deploy.wsdd

   b.运行:deploywebservice.bat
    将会生成一个文件，我就可以通过 http://localhost:8080/EGSS_User/services/HelloServices.wsdl请求查看了




(二).客户端

package  two;

import  java.io.IOException;
import  java.net.MalformedURLException;

import  javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import  javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;

import  org.apache.axis.client.Call;
import  org.apache.axis.client.Service;
import  org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import  org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

/** */ /**
 * 
 * 测试调用WebService
 */
public   class  TestHelloService  {
    private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(TestHelloService.class);
    private static final String HELLO_SERVICE_ENDPOINT = "http://localhost:8080/EGSS_User/services/HelloServices?wsdl";

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        TestHelloService tester = new TestHelloService();
        tester.callSayHelloToPerson();
    }

    public void callSayHello() {
        try {
            Service service = new Service();
            
            Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
            call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(HELLO_SERVICE_ENDPOINT));
            call.setOperationName(new QName("1.91","sayHello"));
            call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING);
            try {
                String ret = (String) call.invoke(new Object[] {});
                System.out.println("The return value is:" + ret);
                return;
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ServiceException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        log.error("call sayHello service error!");
    }

    public void callSayHelloToPerson() {
        try {
            Service service = new Service();
            Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
            call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(HELLO_SERVICE_ENDPOINT));
            call.setOperationName(new QName("http://webservice.sinosoft.com/","sayHelloToPerson"));
            call.addParameter("name", org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING,javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN);
            call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING);
            try {
                String ret = (String) call.invoke(new Object[] { "向才鹏" });
                System.out.println("The return value is:" + ret);
                return;
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (ServiceException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        log.error("call sayHello service error!");
    }
}

OK了
http://rogershi.blogbus.com/logs/205853.html

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