关于Linux环境下ArcGIS产品许可文件的查看和注册
因为现在好多用户使用的ArcGIS许可文件有的是临时的，等用户收到永久许可还行重新更新，对Windows下比较简单，那么在Linux环境下，简单说明一下这几个产品的查看许可和更新许可的方法。
授权文件说明：截止到ArcGIS10版本，Esri的授权都适用于在线授权和离线授权，但是鉴于Linux操作系统一般不可能上网，对ArcGIS Server和ArcSDE的，我们可以将拿到的.prvc文件转换为.ecp，说到.ecp大家都应该不陌生，那么对ArcGIS Engine的授权，我们不能转换为ecp，详细查看后面的离线授权步骤。
ArcGIS Engine
[engine@ags arcgis]$ pwd /home/engine/arcgis [engine@ags arcgis]$ ls ArcToolbox init_engine.sh pedata styles ArcWebSupport init_java.csh plotters sysgen authorizeSoftware init_java.sh python25 TilingSchemes bin install.htm raster uninstallArcGISEngineDevKitJava ColorProfiles java routing uninstallArcGISEngineRT com lib setenv_engine.csh vmw fonts License setenv_engine.sh XmlSchema geocode locale showAuthorizationSummary help locators startJavaHelp init_engine.csh NetworkAnalyst stopJavaHelp [engine@ags arcgis]$ ./showAuthorizationSummary [engine@ags arcgis]$ ./authorizeSoftware
进入到ArcGIS Engine的安装目录下，我们可以查看两个可以执行的文件
showAuthorizationSummary ：查看ArcGIS Engine的许可注册情况，期限
authorizeSoftware ：执行可以填出注册界面
ArcGIS Server
[root@localhost scripts]# pwd /opt/arcgis/server10.0/scripts [root@localhost scripts]# ls authorizeSoftware ServerConfig startJavaHelp startserver stopmonitor switchlogging import_export_users.sh Server_diag_tool startmonitor stopJavaHelp stopserver uninstallArcGISServer showAuthorizationSummary [root@localhost scripts]# ./showAuthorizationSummary [root@localhost scripts]# ./authorizeSoftware
进入到ArcGIS Server的安装目录下$SERVER_HOME/scripts，我们可以查看两个可以执行的文件
authorizeSoftware ：执行可以填出注册界面
showAuthorizationSummary ：查看ArcGIS Server的许可注册情况，期限(该功能适用于ArcGIS Server9.3.1之前的版本）
对ArcGIS10版本，我们需要查看我的lic是否过期，我们可以查看
[agssvr@rhtest sysgen]$ pwd /opt/arcgis/server10.0/servercore/.Server/agssvr/.esriprogramfiles/rhtest/esri/License10.0/sysgen [agssvr@rhtest sysgen]$ ls keycodes //如果不好找，进入到ArcGIS Server用户查找keycodes文件 [agssvr@rhtest ~]$ find -name keycodes ./.esriprogramfiles/rhtest/esri/License10.0/sysgen/keycodes注意：rhtest是我的机器名
ArcSDE
[arcsde@rhsde ~]$ sdesetup -o list -d oracle11g -p sde ESRI ArcSDE Server Setup Utility Wed Mar 21 17:22:45 2012 ---------------------------------------------------------------- SDE Server at Rev: 10.0.0. for Oracle11g Build 2004 Fri Jan 13 11:45:40 2012 GDB Rev: 3.0.0. ArcSDE authorization key: arcsdeserver,100,ecp037340614,none,0JLAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA [arcsde@rhsde ~]$ sdesetup -o update_key -d oracle11g -l /home/arcsde/ArcGIS\ Server10.ecp -p sde ESRI ArcSDE Server Setup Utility Wed Feb 22 14:41:41 2012 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Successfully updated authorization key.
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离线授权步骤：
打开注册许可对话框
1：Authorization Option对话框选择
I have received an authorization file from ESRI and am now ready to finish the authorization process
2：Authorization Method对话框选择
Authorize at ESRI's website or by email to receive your authorization file
3：Authorization Information对话框
填写相关的信息
4：Authorization Information（continued)对话框
选择相关的信息
6：Software Authorization Number对话框
你会看到相关的注册号码
7：Email Authorization对话框
选择保存，然后下面会给你一个网址https://service.esri.com/drm使用这个网址转换为.ecp文件，然后在重复注册即可
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如果你的ArcSDE或者ArcIMS、ArcGIS Server为.prvc文件，如果你不能在线注册，你需要在以下这个网站将.prvc文件转换为.ecp
https://customers.esri.com/index.cfm?event=pub.ecpAuthorizations
如果你的ArcGIS Desktop、ArcGIS Engine为.prvc
如果你的许可为浮动许可，对Desktop（需要打上SP2以上补丁）和Engine来说需要安装许可服务器，但是如果不能在线注册，还需要使用以下网站转换
https://customers.esri.com/index.cfm?event=secureSite
大概步骤就是：arcengine.prvc-------------------authorize.txt-------------------------authorization.respc，使用这个文件注册
----------------------------------------------------------------------更多参考----------------------------------------------------------
- • How to Authorize ArcGIS Server and ArcSDE 10.x
• How to Authorize ArcGIS Engine Runtime 10.x
• How to Authorize ArcGIS Desktop 10.x Single Use
Related Information
- Other ESRI Developer Network Resources
- What you get with EDN
- How to run ArcGIS software setup from a downloaded .iso file