转自 http://blog.csdn.net/Sunboy_2050/archive/2010/12/17/6081989.aspx
# uname -a
Linux euis1 2.6.9-55.ELsmp #1 SMP Fri Apr 20 17:03:35 EDT 2007 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
(查看当前操作系统内核信息)
# cat /etc/issue | grep Linux
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS release 4 (Nahant Update 5)
(查看当前操作系统发行版信息)
# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep name | cut -f2 -d: | uniq -c
8 Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5410 @ 2.33GHz
(看到有8个逻辑CPU, 也知道了CPU型号)
# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep physical | uniq -c
4 physical id : 0
4 physical id : 1
(说明实际上是两颗4核的CPU)
# getconf LONG_BIT
32
(说明当前CPU运行在32bit模式下, 但不代表CPU不支持64bit)
# cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep flags | grep ' lm ' | wc -l
8
(结果大于0, 说明支持64bit计算. lm指long mode, 支持lm则是64bit)
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查看linux系统版本,位数的相关命令
1.查看内核版本
[oracle@svr15 ~]$ cat /etc/issue
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS release 4 (Nahant)
Kernel /r on an /m
[oracle@svr15 ~]$ cat /proc/version
Linux version 2.6.9-5.ELsmp ([email protected]) (gcc version 3.4.3 20041212 (Red Hat 3.4.3-9.EL4)) #1 SMP Wed Jan 5 19:30:39 EST 2005
[oracle@svr15 ~]$ uname -r
2.6.9-5.ELsmp
2.查看操作系统位数
[oracle@svr15 ~]$ ls / #如果有lib64或这个目录,那操作系统就是64位的
bin boot dev etc home initrd lib lost+found media misc mnt opt proc root sbin selinux srv sys tmp usr var
[oracle@svr15 ~]$ getconf LONG_BIT
32