C# 加密解密类 DES 3DES MD5
这是我写CMIS时用到的一个加密类。
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.IO;
using System.Data;
using System.Web;
using System.Text;
using System.Security;
namespace CMIS.Common
{
/// <summary>
/// 加密解密
/// </summary>
public class Encrypt
{
#region DES密钥
/// <summary>
/// DES密钥
/// </summary>
public static byte[] DESKey = new byte[] {0x52, 0xBC, 0xA1, 0x6A, 0xD5, 0x87, 0x3B, 0xE6, 0x82, 0x7A, 0x2A, 0x64, 0x3A, 0x7F, 0x32, 0xBB, 0x1B, 0x67, 0xE2, 0x5E, 0x06, 0x19, 0xB9, 0x2D, 0x68, 0xB3, 0x4F, 0xFB, 0xBF, 0xDD, 0x55 ,0xB8 };
#endregion
#region DES加密解密
/// <summary>
/// DES加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strSource">待加密字串</param>
/// <param name="key">32位Key值</param>
/// <returns>加密后的字符串</returns>
public static string DESEncrypt(string strSource)
{
return DESEncrypt(strSource, DESKey);
}
public static string DESEncrypt(string strSource,byte[] key)
{
SymmetricAlgorithm sa = Rijndael.Create();
sa.Key = key;
sa.Mode= CipherMode.ECB;
sa.Padding = PaddingMode.Zeros;
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, sa.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
byte[] byt = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(strSource);
cs.Write(byt, 0, byt.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
cs.Close();
return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray());
}
/// <summary>
/// DES解密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strSource">待解密的字串</param>
/// <param name="key">32位Key值</param>
/// <returns>解密后的字符串</returns>
public static string DESDecrypt(string strSource)
{
return DESDecrypt(strSource, DESKey);
}
public static string DESDecrypt(string strSource,byte[] key)
{
SymmetricAlgorithm sa = Rijndael.Create();
sa.Key = key;
sa.Mode = CipherMode.ECB;
sa.Padding = PaddingMode.Zeros;
ICryptoTransform ct = sa.CreateDecryptor();
byte[] byt = Convert.FromBase64String(strSource);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byt);
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ct, CryptoStreamMode.Read);
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(cs, Encoding.Unicode);
return sr.ReadToEnd();
}
#endregion
#region 一个用hash实现的加密解密方法
/// <summary>
/// 加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="src"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string EncryptStrByHash(string src)
{
if (src.Length==0)
{
return "";
}
byte[] HaKey=System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes((src+"Test").ToCharArray());
byte[] HaData=new byte[20];
HMACSHA1 Hmac=new HMACSHA1(HaKey);
CryptoStream cs=new CryptoStream(Stream.Null,Hmac,CryptoStreamMode.Write);
try
{
cs.Write(HaData,0,HaData.Length);
}
finally
{
cs.Close();
}
string HaResult = System.Convert.ToBase64String(Hmac.Hash).Substring(0,16);
byte[] RiKey = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(HaResult.ToCharArray());
byte[] RiDataBuf = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(src.ToCharArray());
byte[] EncodedBytes = {};
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
RijndaelManaged rv = new RijndaelManaged();
cs = new CryptoStream(ms, rv.CreateEncryptor(RiKey, RiKey), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
try
{
cs.Write(RiDataBuf, 0, RiDataBuf.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
EncodedBytes = ms.ToArray();
}
finally
{
ms.Close();
cs.Close();
}
return HaResult+System.Convert.ToBase64String(EncodedBytes);
}
/// <summary>
/// 解密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="src"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string DecrypStrByHash(string src)
{
if (src.Length<40) return "";
byte[] SrcBytes = System.Convert.FromBase64String(src.Substring(16));
byte[] RiKey = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(src.Substring(0,16).ToCharArray());
byte[] InitialText = new byte[SrcBytes.Length];
RijndaelManaged rv = new RijndaelManaged();
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(SrcBytes);
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, rv.CreateDecryptor(RiKey, RiKey), CryptoStreamMode.Read);
try
{
cs.Read(InitialText, 0, InitialText.Length);
}
finally
{
ms.Close();
cs.Close();
}
System.Text.StringBuilder Result = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
for(int i=0; i < InitialText.Length; ++i) if (InitialText[i]>0) Result.Append((char) InitialText[i]);
return Result.ToString();
}
/// <summary>
/// 对加密后的密文重新编码,如果密文长>16,则去掉前16个字符,如果长度小于16,返回空字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string ReEncryptStrByHash(string s)
{
//string e= (new Encrypt()).EncryptStrByHash(s);
string e= EncryptStrByHash(s);
return ((e.Length>16)?e.Substring(16):"");
}
#endregion
#region Md5加密,生成16位或32位,生成的密文都是大写
/// <summary>
/// MD5 16位加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Md5To16(string str)
{
MD5CryptoServiceProvider md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
string pwd = BitConverter.ToString(md5.ComputeHash(UTF8Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str)), 4, 8);
pwd = pwd.Replace("-", "");
return pwd;
}
/// <summary>
/// MD5 32位加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Md5To32(string str)
{
string pwd = "";
MD5 md5 = MD5.Create();
byte[] s = md5.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str));
for (int i = 0; i < s.Length; i++){
pwd = pwd + s[i].ToString("X2");
}
return pwd;
}
#endregion
#region 3DES加密解密
/// <summary>
/// 3DES加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Encrypt3DES(string str)
{
//密钥
string sKey = "wyw308";
// //矢量,可为空
string sIV = "scf521";
// //构造对称算法
SymmetricAlgorithm mCSP = new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider();
ICryptoTransform ct;
MemoryStream ms;
CryptoStream cs;
byte[] byt;
mCSP.Key = Convert.FromBase64String(sKey);
mCSP.IV = Convert.FromBase64String(sIV);
mCSP.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.ECB;
mCSP.Padding = System.Security.Cryptography.PaddingMode.PKCS7;
ct = mCSP.CreateEncryptor(mCSP.Key, mCSP.IV);
byt = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
ms = new MemoryStream();
cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ct, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(byt, 0, byt.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
cs.Close();
return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray());
}
/// <summary>
/// 带指定密钥和矢量的3DES加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <param name="sKey"></param>
/// <param name="sIV"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Encrypt3DES(string str,string sKey,string sIV)
{
SymmetricAlgorithm mCSP = new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider();
ICryptoTransform ct;
MemoryStream ms;
CryptoStream cs;
byte[] byt;
mCSP.Key = Convert.FromBase64String(sKey);
mCSP.IV = Convert.FromBase64String(sIV);
mCSP.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.ECB;
mCSP.Padding = System.Security.Cryptography.PaddingMode.PKCS7;
ct = mCSP.CreateEncryptor(mCSP.Key, mCSP.IV);
byt = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
ms = new MemoryStream();
cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ct, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(byt, 0, byt.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
cs.Close();
return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray());
}
/// <summary>
/// 3DES解密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Decrypt3DES(string Value)
{
string sKey = "wyw308";
string sIV = "scf521";
SymmetricAlgorithm mCSP = new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider();
ICryptoTransform ct;
MemoryStream ms;
CryptoStream cs;
byte[] byt;
mCSP.Key = Convert.FromBase64String(sKey);
mCSP.IV = Convert.FromBase64String(sIV);
mCSP.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.ECB;
mCSP.Padding = System.Security.Cryptography.PaddingMode.PKCS7;
ct = mCSP.CreateDecryptor(mCSP.Key, mCSP.IV);
byt = Convert.FromBase64String(Value);
ms = new MemoryStream();
cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ct, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(byt, 0, byt.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
cs.Close();
return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray());
}
/// <summary>
/// 带指定密钥和矢量的3DES解密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Value"></param>
/// <param name="sKey"></param>
/// <param name="sIV"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Decrypt3DES(string str,string sKey,string sIV)
{
SymmetricAlgorithm mCSP = new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider();
ICryptoTransform ct;
MemoryStream ms;
CryptoStream cs;
byte[] byt;
mCSP.Key = Convert.FromBase64String(sKey);
mCSP.IV = Convert.FromBase64String(sIV);
mCSP.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.ECB;
mCSP.Padding = System.Security.Cryptography.PaddingMode.PKCS7;
ct = mCSP.CreateDecryptor(mCSP.Key, mCSP.IV);
byt = Convert.FromBase64String(str);
ms = new MemoryStream();
cs = new CryptoStream(ms, ct, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(byt, 0, byt.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
cs.Close();
return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.ToArray());
}
#endregion
#region 一个简单的加密解密方法,只支持英文
public static string EnCryptEnStr( string str ) //倒序加1加密
{
byte[] by=new byte[str.Length];
for( int i=0;
i<=str.Length-1;
i++ )
{
by[i]=( byte )( ( byte )str[i]+1 );
}
str="";
for( int i=by.Length-1;
i>=0;
i-- )
{
str+=( ( char )by[i] ).ToString( );
}
return str;
}
public static string DeCryptEnStr( string str ) //顺序减1解码
{
byte[] by=new byte[str.Length];
for( int i=0;
i<=str.Length-1;
i++ )
{
by[i]=( byte )( ( byte )str[i]-1 );
}
str="";
for( int i=by.Length-1;
i>=0;
i-- )
{
str+=( ( char )by[i] ).ToString( );
}
return str;
}
#endregion
#region 一个简单的加密解密方法,在上一个的基础上支持中文
public static string EnCryptCnStr(string str)
{
string htext = ""; // blank text
for ( int i = 0; i < str.Length; i++)
{
htext = htext + (char) (str[i] + 10 - 1 * 2);
}
return htext;
}
public static string DeCryptCnStr(string str)
{
string dtext = "";
for ( int i=0; i < str.Length; i++)
{
dtext = dtext + (char) (str[i] - 10 + 1*2);
}
return dtext;
}
#endregion
#region Discuz论坛Md5加密删除
/// <summary>
/// Discuz论坛Md5加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Md5(string str)
{
MD5 md5Hasher = MD5.Create();
string re="";
byte[] data = md5Hasher.ComputeHash(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str+"%$#@!"));//yc
for (int i = 0; i < data.Length; i++){
re += data[i].ToString("x2");
}
return re;
}
#endregion
}
}