iOS开发——戏说旋屏

横竖屏切换,视图乱了怎么办?

首先,我们必须了解一下下列4种状态,它们被用来描述设备旋转方向:

UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft

向左,即HOME键在右

UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight

向右,即HOME键在左

UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait

正立,即HOME键在下

UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown

倒立,即HOME键在上


 

对于旋屏的处理,大致分为如下几种情况和思路:

也许,你不需要旋屏支持,而希望锁定屏幕

-(BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation
{
	return NO;
}


也许,你需要支持旋屏,或者支持部分方向的旋屏

-(BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation { 
       return (interfaceOrientation != UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown);
}


也许,你的view有张背景图,旋屏时系统帮助你拉伸了图片,但是却没有管你的其它部件,比如button,你希望直接改变button的大小和位置

-(void)willAnimateRotationToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)toInterfaceOrientation duration:(NSTimeInterval)duration
{
    if (UIInterfaceOrientationIsPortrait(toInterfaceOrientation)) {
        NSLog(@"现在是竖屏");
        [btn setFrame:CGRectMake(213, 442, 340, 46)];
    }
    if (UIInterfaceOrientationIsLandscape(toInterfaceOrientation)) {
        NSLog(@"现在是横屏");
        [btn setFrame:CGRectMake(280, 322, 460, 35)];
    }
}


也许,你并不希望用绝对坐标去约束控件,而是希望让它通过旋转自己适应屏幕的旋转

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    UIDevice *device = [UIDevice currentDevice]; 
    [device beginGeneratingDeviceOrientationNotifications];
    //利用 NSNotificationCenter 获得旋转信号 UIDeviceOrientationDidChangeNotification
    NSNotificationCenter *ncenter = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]; 
    [ncenter addObserver:self selector:@selector(orientationChanged) name:UIDeviceOrientationDidChangeNotification object:device];
}

- (BOOL)shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation:(UIInterfaceOrientation)interfaceOrientation
{
    return (interfaceOrientation != UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown);
}

-(void)rotation_btn:(float)n
{
    UIButton *robtn = self.btn;
    robtn.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(n*M_PI/180.0);
}

-(void)orientationChanged
{
    UIDeviceOrientation orientaiton = [[UIDevice currentDevice] orientation];
    
    switch (orientaiton) {
        caseUIDeviceOrientationPortrait:             
            [self  rotation_btn:0.0];
            break;
        caseUIDeviceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown:  
            [self  rotation_btn:90.0*2];
            break;
        caseUIDeviceOrientationLandscapeLeft:     
            [self  rotation_btn:90.0*3];
            break;
        caseUIDeviceOrientationLandscapeRight:  
            [self  rotation_btn:90.0];
            break;
        default:
            break;
    }
}


也许,你需要autoresizesSubviews = YES

也许,你希望横竖屏有不同的布局效果,需要准备2份Subview,在不同状态去替换


 

当然不要忘记,需要调节设定图示中的1、2处iOS开发——戏说旋屏_第1张图片

来帮助我们完成自己想要的适应效果。Example 动画呈现的很清晰,^_^ 我就不再啰嗦了。






你可能感兴趣的:(ios,object,float,button)