Crypto++库在VS 2005中的使用——RSA加解密

  Crypto++ 库在 VS 2005 中的使用—— RSA 加解密


 

        源代码:下载 

 

一.   下载Crypto++ Library

 

Crypto++ Library的官方网:http://www.cryptopp.com/

 

二.   建立自己使用的Crypto++ Library

 

由于从官方网下载的Crypto++库是开源的,只有源文件和几个可以生成libdll的工程,以及一个使用的例子工程,因此希望生成自己建的工程能使用的SDK

 

1.       编译链接生成cryptlib.lib

打开cryptest.sln,分别在Debug模式和Release模式下编译链接cryptlib工程,成功后会在cryptopp54/Win32/output/debugcryptopp54/Win32/output/release下生成cryptlib.lib文件。作者当时用的是Crypto++ 5.4版本。

Build时方法是,右击Solution Explorer中的cryptlib工程,单击build。第一次时它会报错说“d:/cryptopp54/adler32.cpp(3) : fatal error C1033: cannot open program database 'd:/cryptopp54/win32/cryptlib/debug/vc80.idb'”,没关系,按这样再build一次,就可以build成功了。

 

2.       建立Crypto++ SDK

C:/Program Files/中新建文件夹,取名“CryptoPP”,里面新建文件夹“include”、“lib”,在“lib”中新建文件夹“debug”、“release”。将Crypto++库中的所有头文件复制到“include”文件夹中,再将上面生成的两个cryptlib.lib分别复制到“debug”和“release”中。

 

三.   RSA加解密

 

1.         

VS 2005中新建Win32 Console Application工程,建立空的工程。完成后新建文件main.cpp,里面源码如下:

 

#include "randpool.h"

#include "rsa.h"

#include "hex.h"

#include "files.h"

#include <iostream>

 

using namespace std;

using namespace CryptoPP;

 

#pragma comment(lib, "cryptlib.lib")

 

//------------------------

// 函数声明

//------------------------

void GenerateRSAKey(unsigned int keyLength, const char *privFilename, const char *pubFilename, const char *seed);

string RSAEncryptString(const char *pubFilename, const char *seed, const char *message);

string RSADecryptString(const char *privFilename, const char *ciphertext);

RandomPool & GlobalRNG();

 

//------------------------

// 主程序

//------------------------

void main()

{

    char priKey[128] = {0};

    char pubKey[128] = {0};

    char seed[1024]  = {0};

 

    // 生成 RSA 密钥对

    strcpy(priKey, "pri");  // 生成的私钥文件

    strcpy(pubKey, "pub");  // 生成的公钥文件

    strcpy(seed, "seed");

    GenerateRSAKey(1024, priKey, pubKey, seed);

 

    // RSA 加解密

    char message[1024] = {0};

    cout<<"Origin Text:/t"<<"Hello World!"<<endl<<endl;

    strcpy(message, "Hello World!");

    string encryptedText = RSAEncryptString(pubKey, seed, message);  // RSA 加密

    cout<<"Encrypted Text:/t"<<encryptedText<<endl<<endl;

    string decryptedText = RSADecryptString(priKey, encryptedText.c_str());  // RSA 解密

    cout<<"Decrypted Text:/t"<<decryptedText<<endl<<endl;

}

 

//------------------------

// 生成RSA密钥对

//------------------------

void GenerateRSAKey(unsigned int keyLength, const char *privFilename, const char *pubFilename, const char *seed)

{

       RandomPool randPool;

       randPool.Put((byte *)seed, strlen(seed));

 

       RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor priv(randPool, keyLength);

       HexEncoder privFile(new FileSink(privFilename));

       priv.DEREncode(privFile);

       privFile.MessageEnd();

 

       RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Encryptor pub(priv);

       HexEncoder pubFile(new FileSink(pubFilename));

       pub.DEREncode(pubFile);

       pubFile.MessageEnd();

}

 

//------------------------

// RSA加密

//------------------------

string RSAEncryptString(const char *pubFilename, const char *seed, const char *message)

{

       FileSource pubFile(pubFilename, true, new HexDecoder);

       RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Encryptor pub(pubFile);

 

       RandomPool randPool;

       randPool.Put((byte *)seed, strlen(seed));

 

       string result;

       StringSource(message, true, new PK_EncryptorFilter(randPool, pub, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(result))));

       return result;

}

 

//------------------------

// RSA解密

//------------------------

string RSADecryptString(const char *privFilename, const char *ciphertext)

{

       FileSource privFile(privFilename, true, new HexDecoder);

       RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor priv(privFile);

 

       string result;

       StringSource(ciphertext, true, new HexDecoder(new PK_DecryptorFilter(GlobalRNG(), priv, new StringSink(result))));

       return result;

}

 

//------------------------

// 定义全局的随机数池

//------------------------

RandomPool & GlobalRNG()

{

       static RandomPool randomPool;

       return randomPool;

}

 

2.       设置工程属性

选择工程属性(Alt + F7):

(1)Configuration Properties”→C/C++ →General”,右边的“Additional Include Directories”设置为上面建好的Crypto++ SDKInclude文件夹,“C:/Program Files/CyptoPP/include”;

(2) Configuration Properties”→Linker →General”,右边的“Additional Library Directories”设置为上面建好的Crypto++ SDKLib/Debug文件夹,“C:/Program Files/CyptoPP/lib/debug”(Release模式下对应着Release文件夹);

(3) Configuration Properties”→C/C++ →Code Generation”,右边的“Runtime Library”设置为“Multi-threaded Debug (/MTd)”(Release模式下对应着“Multi-threaded (/MT)”)

 

3.       运行程序(Ctrl + F5)

正常运行的输出结果为:

 

Origin Text:    Hello World!

Encrypted Text: 79C72A482482EF45111F961772456310792AB735ECF72329ECB26292D2B26374
824E0E35D24A63CB03B867DD2C70B001FD4B2B33FBC984BD229A5226F284B889901817976A680322
9E8351372C5E28E8BEBA2A94E7CF61A8A162F0BA2F3E0C35D26842D92EC4866D25E6BF878743E481
84D9F6FF9BA690F953568D017C02D540

Decrypted Text: Hello World! 

 

如果上面的第(3)步没有设置则会出现以下链接错误:

cryptlib.lib(randpool.obj) : error LNK2005: "public: __thiscall std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> >(char const *)" (??0?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@QAE@PBD@Z) already defined in msvcprtd.lib(MSVCP80D.dll)

说在msvcprtd.libMSVCRTD.lib中已经定义过。

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