通过ArcSDE SDK可以通过服务连接和直连两种方式进行连接。如果要进行直连可以参考这里:
http://edndoc.esri.com/arcsde/9.3/api/japi/japi.htm
不过直连的配置比较复杂,一般尽量通过服务方式连接到ArcSDE服务器,以下的代码可以通过服务连接到ArcSDE,然后返回一个SeConnection对象:
private SeConnection conn = null;
private static String server = "192.168.200.222";
private static String instance = "5151";
private static String database = "";
private static String username = "sde";
private static String password = "sde";
public SeConnection getConn() {
if (conn == null) {
try {
conn = new SeConnection(server, instance, database, username,
password);
} catch (SeException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return conn;
}
ArcSDE SDK通过流在客户端和服务器之间交互。这里的“流”的用法类似于数据库的游标,它在ArcSDE SDK Java中封装的比较好,比如进行数据查询就可以使用封装好的SeQuery类、数据添加使用封装好的SeInsert类等——它们都是SeStreamOp的子类。下面的代码展示了如何从一个SeConnection中进行一个查询以获取数据:
String layerName = "cities";
String objectidField = "OBJECTID";
String shapeField = "SHAPE";
SeConnection conn = getConn();
SeLayer layer = new SeLayer(conn, layerName, shapeField);
String[] cols = new String[] { objectidField, shapeField };
SeCoordinateReference cr = layer.getCoordRef();
SeShape shape = new SeShape(cr);
shape.generateFromText("POINT(116 40)");
SeFilter filter = new SeShapeFilter(layerName, layer
.getSpatialColumn(), clipShape, SeShapeFilter.METHOD_AI);
SeFilter[] filters = new SeFilter[] { filter };
SeSqlConstruct sqlCons = new SeSqlConstruct(layerName);
SeQuery query = new SeQuery(conn, cols, sqlCons);
query.prepareQuery();
query .setSpatialConstraints(SeQuery.SE_SPATIAL_FIRST, true,filters);
query.execute();