用C++实现顺序表

代码实现:

#include <stdlib.h>

typedef int DataType;


class SeqList

{

public:

         ////传统写法

        SeqList()

                :_arr( NULL), _size(0), _capacity(0)

        {

        }

         //现代写法

         /*SeqList(DataType*  arr, size_t size)

                :_arr (new DataType[size])

                , _size(size)

                , _capacity(size)

        {

                memcpy(_arr, arr, _size*sizeof(DataType));

        }*/

         ////传统写法

        SeqList( const SeqList &s)

                :_arr( new DataType [s._size])

                , _size( s._size)

                , _capacity( s._size)

        {

                memcpy(_arr, s._arr, sizeof (DataType)*_size);

        }

         //现代写法

         /*SeqList(const SeqList &s)

                :_arr(NULL)

        {

                SeqList temp(s._arr, s._size);

                swap(_arr, temp._arr);

                _size = s._size;

                _capacity = s._capacity;

        }*/

         //传统写法

         SeqList& operator=(const SeqList & s)

        {

                 if (this != &s)

                {

                         DataType *temp = new DataType[ s._size];

                         delete[] _arr;

                        _arr = s._arr;

                        _size = s._size;

                        _capacity = s._size;

                        memcpy(_arr, s._arr, sizeof(DataType )*_size);

                }

                         return *this ;

        }

         //现代写法

         /*SeqList& operator=(SeqList s)

        {

                swap(s._arr, _arr);

                _size = s._size;

                _capacity = s._capacity;

                return *this;

        }*/

        ~SeqList()

        {

                 if (_arr)

                {

                         delete[] _arr;

                }

        }

public:

         void pushBack(DataType x)

        {

                _Checkcapacity();

                _arr[_size++] = x;

        }

         void popBack()

        {

                 if (_size <= 0)

                {

                         return;

                }

                 else

                {

                        _size--;

                }

        }

         void pushFront(DataType x)

        {

                _Checkcapacity();

                 for (int begin = _size; begin >= 0; begin--)

                {

                        _arr[begin + 1] = _arr[begin];

                }

                _arr[0] = x;

                _size++;

        }

         void popFront()

        {

                 if (_size <= 0)

                {

                         return;

                }

                 for (int begin = 0; begin < _size; begin++)

                {

                        _arr[begin] = _arr[begin + 1];

                }

                _size--;

        }

         void Insert(size_t pos, DataType x )

        {

                _Checkcapacity();

                 int begin = pos ;

                 for (begin = _size; begin >= pos ; begin++)

                {

                        _arr[begin + 1] = _arr[begin];

                }

                _arr[ pos] = x ;

                _size++;

        }

         void Erase(size_t pos)

        {

                 if (_size <= 0)

                {

                         return;

                }

                 int begin = pos ;

                 for (begin = pos ; begin < _size; begin++)

                {

                        _arr[begin] = _arr[begin + 1];

                }

                _size--;

        }

         int Find(DataType x)

        {

                 for (int i = 0; i < _size; i++)

                {

                         if (_arr[i] == x )

                        {

                                 return i;

                        }

                }

                 return -1;

        }


         void PrintfSeqList()

        {

                 for (int i = 0; i < _size; i++)

                {

                        cout << _arr[i] << " " ;

                }

                cout << endl;

        }

private:

         void _Checkcapacity()

        {

                 if (_size>=_capacity)

                {

                        _capacity = 2 * _capacity + 3;

                        _arr = ( DataType*)realloc(_arr, _capacity*sizeof(DataType ));

                }

        }

private:

         DataType *_arr;

         size_t _size;

         size_t _capacity;

};


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