一些实用代码

一、检测字符串中是否包含汉字

public static boolean checkChinese(String sequence) {
        final String format = "[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5\\uF900-\\uFA2D]";
        boolean result = false;
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(format);
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(sequence);
        result = matcher.find();
        return result;
    }

二、检测字符串中只能包含:中文、数字、下划线(_)、横线(-)

public static boolean checkNickname(String sequence) {
        final String format = "[^\\u4E00-\\u9FA5\\uF900-\\uFA2D\\w-_]";
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(format);
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(sequence);
        return !matcher.find();
    } 

三、检查有没有应用程序来接受处理你发出的intent

    public static boolean isIntentAvailable(Context context, String action) {
        final PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
        final Intent intent = new Intent(action);
        List<ResolveInfo> list = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(intent, PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
        return list.size() > 0;
    }


四、使用TransitionDrawable实现渐变效果 ,比使用AlphaAnimation效果要好,可避免出现闪烁问题。

private void setImageBitmap(ImageView imageView, Bitmap bitmap) {
        // Use TransitionDrawable to fade in.
        final TransitionDrawable td = new TransitionDrawable(new Drawable[] { new ColorDrawable(android.R.color.transparent), new BitmapDrawable(mContext.getResources(), bitmap) });
        //noinspection deprecation
            imageView.setBackgroundDrawable(imageView.getDrawable());
        imageView.setImageDrawable(td);
        td.startTransition(200);
    }

五、 扫描指定的文件,用途:从本软件新增、修改、删除图片、文件某一个文件(音频、视频)需要更新系统媒体库时使用,不必扫描整个SD卡。

sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, uri));


六、Dip转px, 用途:难免在Activity代码中设置位置、大小等,本方法就很有用了!
public static int dipToPX(final Context ctx, float dip) {
        return (int)TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dip, ctx.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
    }

七、 保存恢复ListView当前位置
private void saveCurrentPosition() {
        if (mListView != null) {
            int position = mListView.getFirstVisiblePosition();
            View v = mListView.getChildAt(0);
            int top = (v == null) ? 0 : v.getTop();
            //保存position和top
        }
    }
    
    private void restorePosition() {
        if (mFolder != null && mListView != null) {
            int position = 0;//取出保存的数据
            int top = 0;//取出保存的数据
            mListView.setSelectionFromTop(position, top);
        }
    }

八、 文件夹排序(先文件夹排序,后文件排序)

public static void sortFiles(File[] files) {
        Arrays.sort(files, new Comparator<File>() {

            @Override
            public int compare(File lhs, File rhs) {
                //返回负数表示o1 小于o2,返回0 表示o1和o2相等,返回正数表示o1大于o2。 
                boolean l1 = lhs.isDirectory();
                boolean l2 = rhs.isDirectory();
                if (l1 && !l2)
                    return -1;
                else if (!l1 && l2)
                    return 1;
                else {
                    return lhs.getName().compareTo(rhs.getName());
                }
            }
        });
    }

九、泛型ArrayList转数组

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static <T> T[] toArray(Class<?> cls, ArrayList<T> items) {
        if (items == null || items.size() == 0) {
            return (T[]) Array.newInstance(cls, 0);
        }
        return items.toArray((T[]) Array.newInstance(cls, items.size()));
    }

十、 精确获取屏幕尺寸(例如:3.5、4.0、5.0寸屏幕) 

public static double getScreenPhysicalSize(Activity ctx) {
        DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
        ctx.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
        double diagonalPixels = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(dm.widthPixels, 2) + Math.pow(dm.heightPixels, 2));
        return diagonalPixels / (160 * dm.density);
    }

十一、 判断是否是平板(官方用法)

 public static boolean isTablet(Context context) {
        return (context.getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout & Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK) >= Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_LARGE;
    }

十二、计算字宽,注意如果设置了textStyle,还需要进一步设置TextPaint。
public static float GetTextWidth(String text, float Size) {
        TextPaint FontPaint = new TextPaint();
        FontPaint.setTextSize(Size);
        return FontPaint.measureText(text);
    }

十三、 启动APK的默认Activity

public static void startApkActivity(final Context ctx, String packageName) {
        PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager();
        PackageInfo pi;
        try {
            pi = pm.getPackageInfo(packageName, 0);
            Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null);
            intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
            intent.setPackage(pi.packageName);

            List<ResolveInfo> apps = pm.queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);

            ResolveInfo ri = apps.iterator().next();
            if (ri != null) {
                String className = ri.activityInfo.name;
                intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(packageName, className));
                ctx.startActivity(intent);
            }
        } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {
            Log.e("startActivity", e);
        }
    }



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