先查看多路径是否启动
rcmultipathd status
未启动执行
rcmultipathd start
将如下服务设置为开机自动启动
chkconfig multipathd on
chkconfig boot.multipath on
使用如下命令生成多路径设备
multipath -ll
如果看到了多路径设备数量与LUN数量不符,需按照如下步骤操作:
1、重新扫描LUN设备
rescan-scsi-bus.sh
2、重新生成多路径设备
multipath -F
multipath -v2
3、再查看多路径设备是否与LUN数量相符
multipath -ll
4、如还是不符,执行如下步骤
通过HBA卡扫描底层物理设备
echo 1 > /sys/class/fc_host/host1/issue_lip
echo 1 > /sys/class/fc_host/host2/issue_lip
通过SCSI扫描SCSI设备
echo "- - -" > /sys/class/scsi_host/host1/scan
echo "- - -" > /sys/class/scsi_host/host2/scan
重新生成多路径设备
multipath -F
multipath -v2
查看设备与LUN数量是否相符
multipath -ll
5、如还是不符,需重启操作系统
reboot
etc/sysconfig/kernel
原来为:
INITRD_MODULES="mptsas processor thermal fan reiserfs edd bnx2 e1000 e1000e tg3 usbhid usbcore uhci_hcd ehci_hcd"
修改为:
INITRD_MODULES="mptsas processor thermal fan reiserfs edd bnx2 e1000 e1000e tg3 usbhid usbcore uhci_hcd ehci_hcd scsi_dh_rdac"
修改配置文件中的wwid和alias对应关系:
vi /etc/multipath.conf
defaults {
polling_interval 30
failback immediate
no_path_retry 5
rr_min_io 100
path_checker tur
user_friendly_names yes
}
multipaths {
multipath {
wwid 3600507630bffc08a0000000000005009
alias mpatha
path_grouping_policy group_by_prio
path_selector "round-robin 0"
failback immediate
rr_weight uniform
no_path_retry 18
rr_min_io 100
}
multipath {
wwid 3600507630bffc08a0000000000005008
alias mpathb
path_grouping_policy group_by_prio
path_selector "round-robin 0"
failback immediate
rr_weight uniform
no_path_retry 18
rr_min_io 100
}
multipath {
wwid 3600507630bffc08a0000000000005106
alias mpathc
path_grouping_policy group_by_prio
path_selector "round-robin 0"
failback immediate
rr_weight uniform
no_path_retry 18
rr_min_io 100
}
}
devices {
# These are the default settings for 2145 (IBM SAN Volume Controller)
# Starting with RHEL5, multipath includes these settings be default
device {
vendor "IBM"
product "2145"
path_grouping_policy group_by_prio
prio "alua"
}
# These are the default settings for 1750 (IBM DS6000)
# Starting with RHEL5, multipath includes these settings be default
device {
vendor "IBM"
product "1750500"
path_grouping_policy group_by_prio
prio "alua"
}
# These are the default settings for 2107 (IBM DS8000)
# Uncomment them if needed on this system
device {
vendor "IBM"
product "2107900"
path_grouping_policy group_by_serial
}
# These are the default settings for 2105 (IBM ESS Model 800)
# Starting with RHEL5, multipath includes these settings be default
device {
vendor "IBM"
product "2105800"
path_grouping_policy group_by_serial
}
}
重新生成多路径设备
multipath -F
multipath -v2
查看多路径设备信息
multipath -ll
修改lvm扫描配置
vi /etc/lvm/lvm.conf
# By default we accept every block device except udev names:
#filter = [ "r|/dev/.*/by-path/.*|", "r|/dev/.*/by-id/.*|", "a/.*/" ]
filter = [ "a|/dev/mapper/mpath*|", "r|.*|"]
如果是SUSE10sp2,需要执行:
kpartx -a /dev/mapper/mpathe
SUSE11不需要。
创建VG:
pvcreate /dev/mapper/mpatha
vgcreate sftpvg /dev/mapper/mpatha