redis 安装
我的是linux
第一 、下载redis
[root@h1 ~]# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.12.tar.gz
--2015-12-15 10:11:47-- http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.12.tar.gz
正在解析主机 download.redis.io... 109.74.203.151
Connecting to download.redis.io|109.74.203.151|:80... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度：1215331 (1.2M) [application/x-gzip]
Saving to: `redis-2.8.12.tar.gz'
100%[=====================================================================================================================================================>] 1,215,331 8.55K/s in 2m 5s
2015-12-15 10:14:02 (9.47 KB/s) - `redis-2.8.12.tar.gz' saved [1215331/1215331]
第二 、解压redis
[root@h1 grid]# tar xzf redis-2.8.12.tar.gz
[root@h1 grid]# ls
apache-hive-1.0.1-bin hadoop-2.6.1-64 input R-3.2.2 redis-2.8.12.tar.gz rhdfs_1.0.8.tar.gz rmr2_3.3.1.tar.gz
apache-mahout-distribution-0.11.0 hbase-1.1.2 pig-0.15.0 redis-2.8.12 rhbase_1.2.1.tar.gz rJava_0.9-8.tar.gz sqoop-1.4.6.bin__hadoop-2.0.4-alpha
第三 编译
[root@h1 grid]# cd redis-2.8.12
[root@h1 redis-2.8.12]# ls
00-RELEASENOTES BUGS CONTRIBUTING COPYING deps INSTALL Makefile MANIFESTO README redis.conf runtest runtest-sentinel sentinel.conf src tests utils
[root@h1 redis-2.8.12]# make
cd src && make all
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/src'
rm -rf redis-server redis-sentinel redis-cli redis-benchmark redis-check-dump redis-check-aof *.o *.gcda *.gcno *.gcov redis.info lcov-html
(cd ../deps && make distclean)
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps'
(cd hiredis && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd linenoise && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd lua && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd jemalloc && [ -f Makefile ] && make distclean) > /dev/null || true
(rm -f .make-*)
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps'
(rm -f .make-*)
echo STD=-std=c99 -pedantic >> .make-settings
echo WARN=-Wall >> .make-settings
echo OPT=-O2 >> .make-settings
echo MALLOC=jemalloc >> .make-settings
echo CFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo LDFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo REDIS_CFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo REDIS_LDFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo PREV_FINAL_CFLAGS=-std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O2 -g -ggdb -I../deps/hiredis -I../deps/linenoise -I../deps/lua/src -DUSE_JEMALLOC -I../deps/jemalloc/include >> .make-settings
echo PREV_FINAL_LDFLAGS= -g -ggdb -rdynamic >> .make-settings
(cd ../deps && make hiredis linenoise lua jemalloc)
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps'
(cd hiredis && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd linenoise && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd lua && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd jemalloc && [ -f Makefile ] && make distclean) > /dev/null || true
(rm -f .make-*)
(echo "" > .make-ldflags)
(echo "" > .make-cflags)
MAKE hiredis
cd hiredis && make static
make[3]: Entering directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps/hiredis'
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb net.c
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb hiredis.c
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb sds.c
cc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb async.c
ar rcs libhiredis.a net.o hiredis.o sds.o async.o
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps/hiredis'
MAKE linenoise
cd linenoise && make
make[3]: Entering directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps/linenoise'
cc -Wall -Os -g -c linenoise.c
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps/linenoise'
MAKE lua
cd lua/src && make all CFLAGS="-O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI " MYLDFLAGS=""
make[3]: Entering directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps/lua/src'
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lapi.o lapi.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lcode.o lcode.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o ldebug.o ldebug.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o ldo.o ldo.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o ldump.o ldump.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lfunc.o lfunc.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lgc.o lgc.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o llex.o llex.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lmem.o lmem.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lobject.o lobject.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lopcodes.o lopcodes.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lparser.o lparser.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lstate.o lstate.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lstring.o lstring.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o ltable.o ltable.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o ltm.o ltm.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lundump.o lundump.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lvm.o lvm.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lzio.o lzio.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o strbuf.o strbuf.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lauxlib.o lauxlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lbaselib.o lbaselib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o ldblib.o ldblib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o liolib.o liolib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lmathlib.o lmathlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o loslib.o loslib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o ltablib.o ltablib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lstrlib.o lstrlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o loadlib.o loadlib.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o linit.o linit.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lua_cjson.o lua_cjson.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lua_struct.o lua_struct.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lua_cmsgpack.o lua_cmsgpack.c
ar rcu liblua.a lapi.o lcode.o ldebug.o ldo.o ldump.o lfunc.o lgc.o llex.o lmem.o lobject.o lopcodes.o lparser.o lstate.o lstring.o ltable.o ltm.o lundump.o lvm.o lzio.o strbuf.o lauxlib.o lbaselib.o ldblib.o liolib.o lmathlib.o loslib.o ltablib.o lstrlib.o loadlib.o linit.o lua_cjson.o lua_struct.o lua_cmsgpack.o # DLL needs all object files
ranlib liblua.a
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o lua.o lua.c
cc -o lua lua.o liblua.a -lm
liblua.a(loslib.o): In function `os_tmpname':
loslib.c:(.text+0x35): warning: the use of `tmpnam' is dangerous, better use `mkstemp'
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o luac.o luac.c
cc -O2 -Wall -DLUA_ANSI -c -o print.o print.c
cc -o luac luac.o print.o liblua.a -lm
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps/lua/src'
MAKE jemalloc
cd jemalloc && ./configure --with-jemalloc-prefix=je_ --enable-cc-silence CFLAGS="-std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops " LDFLAGS=""
checking for xsltproc... /usr/bin/xsltproc
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no
checking size of void *... 8
checking size of int... 4
checking size of long... 8
checking size of intmax_t... 8
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking whether pause instruction is compilable... yes
checking whether SSE2 intrinsics is compilable... yes
checking for ar... ar
checking whether __attribute__ syntax is compilable... yes
checking whether compiler supports -fvisibility=hidden... yes
checking whether compiler supports -Werror... yes
checking whether tls_model attribute is compilable... yes
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking for ld... /usr/bin/ld
checking for autoconf... /usr/bin/autoconf
checking for memalign... yes
checking for valloc... yes
checking configured backtracing method... N/A
checking for sbrk... yes
checking whether utrace(2) is compilable... no
checking whether valgrind is compilable... no
checking STATIC_PAGE_SHIFT... 12
checking pthread.h usability... yes
checking pthread.h presence... yes
checking for pthread.h... yes
checking for pthread_create in -lpthread... yes
checking for _malloc_thread_cleanup... no
checking for _pthread_mutex_init_calloc_cb... no
checking for TLS... yes
checking whether a program using ffsl is compilable... yes
checking whether atomic(9) is compilable... no
checking whether Darwin OSAtomic*() is compilable... no
checking whether to force 32-bit __sync_{add,sub}_and_fetch()... yes
checking whether to force 64-bit __sync_{add,sub}_and_fetch()... yes
checking whether Darwin OSSpin*() is compilable... no
checking for stdbool.h that conforms to C99... yes
checking for _Bool... yes
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating Makefile
config.status: creating doc/html.xsl
config.status: creating doc/manpages.xsl
config.status: creating doc/jemalloc.xml
config.status: creating include/jemalloc/jemalloc_macros.h
config.status: creating include/jemalloc/jemalloc_protos.h
config.status: creating include/jemalloc/internal/jemalloc_internal.h
config.status: creating test/test.sh
config.status: creating test/include/test/jemalloc_test.h
config.status: creating config.stamp
config.status: creating bin/jemalloc.sh
config.status: creating include/jemalloc/jemalloc_defs.h
config.status: creating include/jemalloc/internal/jemalloc_internal_defs.h
config.status: creating test/include/test/jemalloc_test_defs.h
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/private_namespace.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/private_unnamespace.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/public_symbols.txt commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/public_namespace.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/public_unnamespace.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/internal/size_classes.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/jemalloc_protos_jet.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/jemalloc_rename.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/jemalloc_mangle.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/jemalloc_mangle_jet.h commands
config.status: executing include/jemalloc/jemalloc.h commands
===============================================================================
jemalloc version : 3.6.0-0-g46c0af68bd248b04df75e4f92d5fb804c3d75340
library revision : 1
CC : gcc
CPPFLAGS : -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT
CFLAGS : -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -fvisibility=hidden
LDFLAGS :
EXTRA_LDFLAGS :
LIBS : -lpthread
RPATH_EXTRA :
XSLTPROC : /usr/bin/xsltproc
XSLROOT : /usr/share/sgml/docbook/xsl-stylesheets
PREFIX : /usr/local
BINDIR : /usr/local/bin
INCLUDEDIR : /usr/local/include
LIBDIR : /usr/local/lib
DATADIR : /usr/local/share
MANDIR : /usr/local/share/man
srcroot :
abs_srcroot : /home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps/jemalloc/
objroot :
abs_objroot : /home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps/jemalloc/
JEMALLOC_PREFIX : je_
JEMALLOC_PRIVATE_NAMESPACE
: je_
install_suffix :
autogen : 0
experimental : 1
cc-silence : 1
debug : 0
code-coverage : 0
stats : 1
prof : 0
prof-libunwind : 0
prof-libgcc : 0
prof-gcc : 0
tcache : 1
fill : 1
utrace : 0
valgrind : 0
xmalloc : 0
mremap : 0
munmap : 0
dss : 0
lazy_lock : 0
tls : 1
===============================================================================
cd jemalloc && make CFLAGS="-std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops " LDFLAGS="" lib/libjemalloc.a
make[3]: Entering directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps/jemalloc'
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/jemalloc.o src/jemalloc.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/arena.o src/arena.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/atomic.o src/atomic.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/base.o src/base.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/bitmap.o src/bitmap.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/chunk.o src/chunk.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/chunk_dss.o src/chunk_dss.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/chunk_mmap.o src/chunk_mmap.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/ckh.o src/ckh.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/ctl.o src/ctl.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/extent.o src/extent.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/hash.o src/hash.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/huge.o src/huge.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/mb.o src/mb.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/mutex.o src/mutex.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/prof.o src/prof.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/quarantine.o src/quarantine.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/rtree.o src/rtree.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/stats.o src/stats.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/tcache.o src/tcache.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/util.o src/util.c
gcc -std=gnu99 -Wall -pipe -g3 -O3 -funroll-loops -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Iinclude -Iinclude -o src/tsd.o src/tsd.c
ar crus lib/libjemalloc.a src/jemalloc.o src/arena.o src/atomic.o src/base.o src/bitmap.o src/chunk.o src/chunk_dss.o src/chunk_mmap.o src/ckh.o src/ctl.o src/extent.o src/hash.o src/huge.o src/mb.o src/mutex.o src/prof.o src/quarantine.o src/rtree.o src/stats.o src/tcache.o src/util.o src/tsd.o
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps/jemalloc'
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/deps'
CC adlist.o
CC ae.o
CC anet.o
CC dict.o
CC redis.o
CC sds.o
CC zmalloc.o
CC lzf_c.o
CC lzf_d.o
CC pqsort.o
CC zipmap.o
CC sha1.o
CC ziplist.o
CC release.o
CC networking.o
CC util.o
CC object.o
CC db.o
db.c: In function ‘scanGenericCommand’:
db.c:421: 警告：此函数中的 ‘patlen’ 在使用前可能未初始化
db.c:420: 警告：此函数中的 ‘pat’ 在使用前可能未初始化
CC replication.o
CC rdb.o
CC t_string.o
CC t_list.o
CC t_set.o
CC t_zset.o
CC t_hash.o
CC config.o
CC aof.o
CC pubsub.o
CC multi.o
CC debug.o
CC sort.o
CC intset.o
CC syncio.o
CC migrate.o
CC endianconv.o
CC slowlog.o
CC scripting.o
CC bio.o
CC rio.o
CC rand.o
CC memtest.o
CC crc64.o
CC bitops.o
CC sentinel.o
CC notify.o
CC setproctitle.o
CC hyperloglog.o
LINK redis-server
INSTALL redis-sentinel
CC redis-cli.o
redis-cli.c: In function ‘pipeMode’:
redis-cli.c:1225: 警告：提领类型双关的指针将破坏强重叠规则
redis-cli.c: In function ‘getKeyTypes’:
redis-cli.c:1414: 警告：提领类型双关的指针将破坏强重叠规则
redis-cli.c: In function ‘getKeySizes’:
redis-cli.c:1455: 警告：提领类型双关的指针将破坏强重叠规则
LINK redis-cli
CC redis-benchmark.o
LINK redis-benchmark
CC redis-check-dump.o
LINK redis-check-dump
CC redis-check-aof.o
LINK redis-check-aof
Hint: To run 'make test' is a good idea ;)
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/grid/redis-2.8.12/src'
第四 启动redis服务
root@h1 src]# ./redis-server
[10646] 15 Dec 10:18:39.584 # Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use ./redis-server /path/to/redis.conf
[10646] 15 Dec 10:18:39.585 * Increased maximum number of open files to 10032 (it was originally set to 1024).
_._
_.-``__ ''-._
_.-`` `. `_. ''-._ Redis 2.8.12 (00000000/0) 64 bit
.-`` .-```. ```\/ _.,_ ''-._
( ' , .-` | `, ) Running in stand alone mode
|`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|'` _.-'| Port: 6379
| `-._ `._ / _.-' | PID: 10646
`-._ `-._ `-./ _.-' _.-'
|`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'|
| `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' | http://redis.io
`-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-'
|`-._`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'_.-'|
| `-._`-._ _.-'_.-' |
`-._ `-._`-.__.-'_.-' _.-'
`-._ `-.__.-' _.-'
`-._ _.-'
`-.__.-'
[10646] 15 Dec 10:18:39.587 # Server started, Redis version 2.8.12
[10646] 15 Dec 10:18:39.587 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add 'vm.overcommit_memory = 1' to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command 'sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1' for this to take effect.
[10646] 15 Dec 10:18:39.587 * The server is now ready to accept connections on port 6379
[10646] 15 Dec 11:18:40.086 * 1 changes in 3600 seconds. Saving...
[10646] 15 Dec 11:18:40.088 * Background saving started by pid 11082
[11082] 15 Dec 11:18:40.118 * DB saved on disk
[11082] 15 Dec 11:18:40.118 * RDB: 0 MB of memory used by copy-on-write
[10646] 15 Dec 11:18:40.188 * Background saving terminated with success
[10646 | signal handler] (1450160541) Received SIGTERM, scheduling shutdown...
[10646] 15 Dec 14:22:22.059 # User requested shutdown...
[10646] 15 Dec 14:22:22.059 * Saving the final RDB snapshot before exiting.
[10646] 15 Dec 14:22:22.097 * DB saved on disk
[10646] 15 Dec 14:22:22.097 # Redis is now ready to exit, bye bye...
第 五：打开另一客户端
cd /home/grid/redis*/src
执行命令： ./redis-cli 即可
OK
127.0.0.1:6379>