</pre><pre name="code" class="cpp">#include<iostream> #include<sstream> #include<string> #include<vector> #include<list> #include<set> #include<map> #include<stack> #include<queue> #include<algorithm> #include<numeric> #include<cmath> #pragma warning(disable:4996) using std::cin; using std::cout; using std::endl; using std::stringstream; using std::string; using std::vector; using std::list; using std::pair; using std::set; using std::multiset; using std::map; using std::multimap; using std::stack; using std::queue; using std::priority_queue; const int infinity = 1000000000; int count = 0; class Edge { public: int from,to, flow, capacity; Edge(const int &v,const int &a, const int &c,const int &f) { from=v,to = a, capacity = c,flow=f; } }; class Network { private: int vexnum, edgenum;//表示顶点个数和边个数 int receptacle, device, adapter;//表示插座数,电器数,转换器种类 vector<string>table_receptacle; vector<string>table_device; vector<pair<string,string>>table_adapter; int src, sink;//表示源点和汇点 int max_flow;//最大流 vector<Edge>edge;//边数的两倍 vector<vector<int>>adjList;//邻接表 public: void addEdge(const int &from,const int &to,const int &capacity) { edge.push_back({from,to,capacity,0}); adjList[from].push_back(edge.size()-1); edge.push_back({to,from,0,0}); adjList[from].push_back(edge.size() - 1); } Network() { max_flow = 0; src = 0;//源点设置成0 //接受插座 cin >> receptacle; table_receptacle.resize(1); for (int i = 0; i < receptacle; i++) { string type; cin >> type;//插座的类型 table_receptacle.push_back(type); } //接受电器 cin >> device; table_device.resize(1); for (int i = 0; i < device; i++) { string name, type; cin >> name >> type; table_device.push_back(type); } //接受适配器 cin >> adapter; table_adapter.resize(1); for (int i = 0; i < adapter; i++) { string type1, type2; cin >> type1 >> type2; table_adapter.push_back({ type1,type2 }); } //初始化源点,汇点,邻接表,顶点数 src = 0, sink = device + receptacle + adapter+1, vexnum = 1 + sink; adjList.resize(vexnum); //连边 for (int i = 1;i<=device;i++) { addEdge(src, i, 1); for (int j = 1; j <= receptacle; j++) { if (table_device[i]== table_receptacle[j]) { addEdge(i, device + j, 1); } } for (int j = 1; j <= adapter; j++) { if (table_device[i] == table_adapter[j].first) { addEdge(i, device + receptacle + j, infinity); } } } for (int i = 1; i <= receptacle; i++) { addEdge(device + i, sink, 1); for (int j = 1; j <= adapter; j++) { if (table_receptacle[i] == table_adapter[j].second) { addEdge(device + receptacle + j, device + i,1); } } } for (int i = 1; i <= adapter; i++) { for (int j = 1; j <= adapter; j++) { if (i == j) { continue; } if (table_adapter[i].first == table_adapter[j].second) { addEdge(device + receptacle + j, device + receptacle + i,infinity); } } } } void getMaxFlow() { vector<int>path(vexnum); while (1) { vector<int>augument(vexnum); queue<int>Q; Q.push(src); augument[src] =infinity; while (!Q.empty()) { auto x = Q.front(); Q.pop(); for (int i = 0; i < adjList[x].size(); i++) { Edge&e = edge[adjList[x][i]]; if (!augument[e.to]&&e.capacity>e.flow) { path[e.to] = adjList[x][i]; augument[e.to] = std::min(augument[x],e.capacity-e.flow); Q.push(e.to); } } if (augument[sink]) { break; } } if (!augument[sink]) { break; } for (auto u = sink;u!=src;u=edge[path[u]].from) { edge[path[u]].flow += augument[sink]; edge[path[u]^1].flow-= augument[sink]; } max_flow += augument[sink]; } } void print() { cout << device-max_flow << endl; count++; } }; int main() { freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin); //freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout); int n; cin >> n; while (n--) { Network network; network.getMaxFlow(); network.print(); if (n) { cout << endl; count++; } } return 0; }