Maven学习13之覆盖率测试
1.build的时候的goals为：
cobertura:cobertura
2.运行之后在site下面可以看到html文件
3.运行记录：
[INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Building MavenLearning 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] [INFO] >>> cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) > [cobertura]test @ MavenLearning >>> [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ MavenLearning --- [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\all\eclipse432\MavenLearning\src\main\resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ MavenLearning --- [INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date [INFO] [INFO] --- cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:instrument (default-cli) @ MavenLearning --- [INFO] Cobertura 2.1.1 - GNU GPL License (NO WARRANTY) - See COPYRIGHT file [INFO] Cobertura: Loaded information on 1 classes. [INFO] Cobertura: Saved information on 1 classes. [INFO] Cobertura: Saved information on 1 classes. [INFO] Instrumentation was successful. [INFO] NOT adding cobertura ser file to attached artifacts list. [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ MavenLearning --- [INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources. [INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory D:\all\eclipse432\MavenLearning\src\test\resources [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ MavenLearning --- [INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module! [INFO] Compiling 4 source files to D:\all\eclipse432\MavenLearning\target\test-classes [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ MavenLearning --- [INFO] Surefire report directory: D:\all\eclipse432\MavenLearning\target\surefire-reports ------------------------------------------------------- T E S T S ------------------------------------------------------- Running org.xubo.maven.MavenLearning.AppTest Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.042 sec Running org.xubo.maven.MavenLearning.CopyOfHelloWorldTest Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.009 sec <<< FAILURE! initializationError(org.xubo.maven.MavenLearning.CopyOfHelloWorldTest) Time elapsed: 0.009 sec <<< ERROR! java.lang.Exception: Method testHello() should be public at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.validatePublicVoid(FrameworkMethod.java:88) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.validatePublicVoidNoArg(FrameworkMethod.java:66) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.validatePublicVoidNoArgMethods(ParentRunner.java:122) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.validateTestMethods(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:193) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.validateInstanceMethods(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:168) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.collectInitializationErrors(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:115) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.validate(ParentRunner.java:269) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.<init>(ParentRunner.java:66) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.<init>(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:59) at org.junit.internal.builders.JUnit4Builder.runnerForClass(JUnit4Builder.java:13) at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:57) at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:29) at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:57) at org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.getRunner(ClassRequest.java:24) at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:250) at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:141) at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:112) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethodWithArray(ReflectionUtils.java:189) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory$ProviderProxy.invoke(ProviderFactory.java:165) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory.invokeProvider(ProviderFactory.java:85) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:115) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:75) Running org.xubo.maven.MavenLearning.TestHelloWorld Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.021 sec <<< FAILURE! initializationError(org.xubo.maven.MavenLearning.TestHelloWorld) Time elapsed: 0.021 sec <<< ERROR! java.lang.Exception: Method testHello() should be public at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.validatePublicVoid(FrameworkMethod.java:88) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.validatePublicVoidNoArg(FrameworkMethod.java:66) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.validatePublicVoidNoArgMethods(ParentRunner.java:122) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.validateTestMethods(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:193) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.validateInstanceMethods(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:168) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.collectInitializationErrors(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:115) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.validate(ParentRunner.java:269) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.<init>(ParentRunner.java:66) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.<init>(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:59) at org.junit.internal.builders.JUnit4Builder.runnerForClass(JUnit4Builder.java:13) at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:57) at org.junit.internal.builders.AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.runnerForClass(AllDefaultPossibilitiesBuilder.java:29) at org.junit.runners.model.RunnerBuilder.safeRunnerForClass(RunnerBuilder.java:57) at org.junit.internal.requests.ClassRequest.getRunner(ClassRequest.java:24) at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:250) at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:141) at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:112) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethodWithArray(ReflectionUtils.java:189) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory$ProviderProxy.invoke(ProviderFactory.java:165) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory.invokeProvider(ProviderFactory.java:85) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:115) at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:75) Results : Tests in error: initializationError(org.xubo.maven.MavenLearning.CopyOfHelloWorldTest): Method testHello() should be public initializationError(org.xubo.maven.MavenLearning.TestHelloWorld): Method testHello() should be public Tests run: 3, Failures: 0, Errors: 2, Skipped: 0 [ERROR] There are test failures. Please refer to D:\all\eclipse432\MavenLearning\target\surefire-reports for the individual test results. [INFO] [INFO] <<< cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) < [cobertura]test @ MavenLearning <<< [INFO] [INFO] --- cobertura-maven-plugin:2.7:cobertura (default-cli) @ MavenLearning --- [INFO] Cobertura 2.1.1 - GNU GPL License (NO WARRANTY) - See COPYRIGHT file [INFO] Cobertura: Loaded information on 1 classes. Report time: 103ms [INFO] Cobertura Report generation was successful. [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 5.397 s [INFO] Finished at: 2016-05-10T17:10:55+08:00 [INFO] Final Memory: 24M/166M [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
4.pom：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>org.xubo.maven</groupId> <artifactId>MavenLearning</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>MavenLearning</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <junit.version>4.11</junit.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>1.2.17</version> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <!-- <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.18.1</version> </plugin> </plugins> </build> --> </project>