leetcode第11题

Given n non-negative integers a1, a2, ..., an, where each represents a point at coordinate (i, ai). n vertical lines are drawn such that the two endpoints of line i is at (i, ai) and (i, 0). Find two lines, which together with x-axis forms a container, such that the container contains the most water.

Note: You may not slant the container.

首先，将两条线设为第一条和最后一条，此时的宽度是最大的。若以后的容器大于这个，只能是高度更高，所以可以更新短的那根线，若第一根线短，则向前推进，只有遇到更高的线时才需要重新计算；若短的是第二根线，则向后推进，遇到更高的线时更新

#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

class Solution {
public:
    int maxArea(vector<int>& height) {
        int maxArea=0;
        int i=0;
        int j=height.size()-1;
        int h=0;
        while(i<j)
        {
            h=min(height[i],height[j]);
            maxArea=max(maxArea,h*(j-i));
            cout<<maxArea<<endl;
            while(height[i]<=h&&i<j)
                i++;
            while(height[j]<=h&&i<j)
                j--;
        }
        return maxArea;
    }
};

int main()
{
    Solution sl1;
    vector<int> vec{1,2,3,6,5};
    cout<<sl1.maxArea(vec)<<endl;
}