首先,写一个Proxool的配置文件.....放在 WEB-INF 目录下,下面是一个例子
<?
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"
?>
<!--
the proxool configuration can be embedded within your own application's. Anything outside the "proxool" tag is
ignored.
-->
<
something-else-entirely
>
<
proxool
>
<
alias
>
proxool_alias
</
alias
>
<
driver-url
>
jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:sid
</
driver-url
>
<
driver-class
>
oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
</
driver-class
>
<
driver-properties
>
<
property
name
="user"
value
="user"
/>
<
property
name
="password"
value
="pwd"
/>
</
driver-properties
>
<
maximum-connection-count
>
10
</
maximum-connection-count
>
<
minimum-connection-count
>
5
</
minimum-connection-count
>
<
maximum-connection-lifetime
>
30
</
maximum-connection-lifetime
>
<
maximum-active-time
>
3
</
maximum-active-time
>
<
simultaneous-build-throttle
>
5
</
simultaneous-build-throttle
>
<
house-keeping-sleep-time
>
30000
</
house-keeping-sleep-time
>
<
house-keeping-test-sql
>
Select Sysdate Form dual
</
house-keeping-test-sql
>
<
prototype-count
>
0
</
prototype-count
>
</
proxool
>
</
something-else-entirely
>
然后,当然是先把这个文件先用上,看看可不可以用
在web.xml里面配置上
<
servlet
>
<
servlet-name
>
ServletConfigurator
</
servlet-name
>
<
servlet-class
>
org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.configuration.ServletConfigurator
</
servlet-class
>
<
init-param
>
<
param-name
>
xmlFile
</
param-name
>
<
param-value
>
WEB-INF/proxool.xml
</
param-value
>
</
init-param
>
<
load-on-startup
>1
</
load-on-startup
>
</
servlet
>
<
servlet
>
<
servlet-name
>
proxooladmin
</
servlet-name
>
<
servlet-class
>
org.logicalcobwebs.proxool.admin.servlet.AdminServlet
</
servlet-class
>
</
servlet
>
<
servlet-mapping
>
<
servlet-name
>
proxooladmin
</
servlet-name
>
<
url-pattern
>
/proxooladmin.servlet
</
url-pattern
>
</
servlet-mapping
>
这样在应用启动之后,就能通过以下代码来访问到数据库
Connection conn
=
DriverManager.getConnection(
"
proxool.proxool_alias
"
);
Statement stmt
=
conn.createStatement();
ResultSet rs
=
stmt.executeQuery(
"
Select * From test
"
);
/*以下是重点*/
但是我们需要的是注册一个JNDI,
有2种方法
1.配置文档里面直接注册,这样配置:
<?
xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"
?>
<!--
the proxool configuration can be embedded within your own application's. Anything outside the "proxool" tag is
ignored.
-->
<
something-else-entirely
>
<
proxool
>
<
alias
>
proxool_alias
</
alias
>
<
driver-url
>
jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:pub
</
driver-url
>
<
driver-class
>
oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
</
driver-class
>
<
driver-properties
>
<
property
name
="user"
value
="user"
/>
<
property
name
="password"
value
="pwd"
/>
</
driver-properties
>
<
jndi-name
>
jdbc-0
</
jndi-name
>
<
jndi-java
.naming.factory.initial
>
org.apache.naming.java.javaURLContextFactory
</
jndi-java.naming.factory.initial
>
<
jndi-java
.naming.factory.url.pkgs
>
org.apache.naming
</
jndi-java.naming.factory.url.pkgs
>
<
maximum-connection-count
>
10
</
maximum-connection-count
>
<
minimum-connection-count
>
5
</
minimum-connection-count
>
<
maximum-connection-lifetime
>
30
</
maximum-connection-lifetime
>
<
maximum-active-time
>
3
</
maximum-active-time
>
<
simultaneous-build-throttle
>
5
</
simultaneous-build-throttle
>
<
house-keeping-sleep-time
>
30000
</
house-keeping-sleep-time
>
<
house-keeping-test-sql
>
Select Sysdate Form dual
</
house-keeping-test-sql
>
<
prototype-count
>
0
</
prototype-count
>
</
proxool
>
</
something-else-entirely
>
2.在自己的Java类里面注册JNDI
那就需要用到Proxool提供的另一个类:
ProxoolJNDIHelper:
Properties info
=
new
Properties();
info.setProperty(
"
jndi-name
"
,
"
jdbc-0
"
);
info.setProperty(
"
java.naming.factory.initial
"
, org.apache.naming.java.javaURLContextFactory.
class
.getName());
info.setProperty(
"
java.naming.factory.url.pkgs
"
,
"
org.apache.naming
"
);
//
info.setProperty("java.naming.provider.url", "localhost:8888");
try
{
ProxoolJNDIHelper.registerDatasource("proxool_alias", info);
}
catch
(ProxoolException e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
上面所说的2中方法都能注册一个名为jdbc-0的JNDI,
可以通过以下代码来访问数据库..
Context ctx
=
new
InitialContext();
DataSource dataSource
=
(DataSource) ctx.lookup(
"
jdbc-0
"
);
Connection conn
=
dataSource.getConnection();
下面说明代码,
1.jndi-name好像不能用jdbc/xx这种名字,文档里面用的就是/datasources/UserDB,但是Tomcat启动就报错,可能和特殊字符有关,具体没测试
2.JNDI的几个参数(java.naming.factory.initial,java.naming.factory.url.pkgs,还有java.naming.provider.url),这些参数和容器有关,Tomcat就是这些参数
JBOSS的话就是:
java.naming.factory.initial=org.jnp.interfaces.NamingContextFactory
java.naming.provider.url=localhost:1099
java.naming.factory.url.pkgs=org.jboss.naming