Vim 配置插件 --ubuntu《备忘》
1 找到配置文件
.vimrc
通常在ubuntu下面是没有自动生成的 .vimrc 文件，复制全局vimrc 到 个人的home文件夹下
cp /usr/share/vim/vimrc ~/.vimrc
这里采用用 Vundle 管理 vim插件 插件
2.安装Vundle
可以按照我的搬过来的东西做，也可以直接看官方文档 https://github.com/gmarik/vundle
ec@ubuntu:~$ cd .vim/ ec@ubuntu:~/.vim$ git clone https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git ~/.vim/bundle/vundle
编辑～/.vimrc
最后内容如下：
" All system-wide defaults are set in $VIMRUNTIME/debian.vim (usually just
" /usr/share/vim/vimcurrent/debian.vim) and sourced by the call to :runtime
" you can find below. If you wish to change any of those settings, you should
" do it in this file (/etc/vim/vimrc), since debian.vim will be overwritten
" everytime an upgrade of the vim packages is performed. It is recommended to
" make changes after sourcing debian.vim since it alters the value of the
" 'compatible' option.
" This line should not be removed as it ensures that various options are
" properly set to work with the Vim-related packages available in Debian.
runtime! debian.vim
" Uncomment the next line to make Vim more Vi-compatible
" NOTE: debian.vim sets 'nocompatible'. Setting 'compatible' changes numerous
" options, so any other options should be set AFTER setting 'compatible'.
"set compatible
" Vim5 and later versions support syntax highlighting. Uncommenting the next
" line enables syntax highlighting by default.
if has("syntax")
syntax on
endif
" If using a dark background within the editing area and syntax highlighting
" turn on this option as well
"set background=dark
" Uncomment the following to have Vim jump to the last position when
" reopening a file
"if has("autocmd")
" au BufReadPost * if line("'\"") > 1 && line("'\"") <= line("$") | exe "normal! g'\"" | endif
"endif
" Uncomment the following to have Vim load indentation rules and plugins
" according to the detected filetype.
"if has("autocmd")
" filetype plugin indent on
"endif
" The following are commented out as they cause vim to behave a lot
" differently from regular Vi. They are highly recommended though.
"set showcmd " Show (partial) command in status line.
"set showmatch " Show matching brackets.
"set ignorecase " Do case insensitive matching
"set smartcase " Do smart case matching
"set incsearch " Incremental search
"set autowrite " Automatically save before commands like :next and :make
"set hidden " Hide buffers when they are abandoned
"set mouse=a " Enable mouse usage (all modes)
" Source a global configuration file if available
if filereadable("/etc/vim/vimrc.local")
source /etc/vim/vimrc.local
endif
set nocompatible
filetype off
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle/
call vundle#rc()
Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'
filetype plugin indent on
运行vim 。如果没有报错则ok
然后在vim中运行
:BundleInstall
进行安装。
这样vundle就安装好了。
安装其他插件
用vundle安装其他插件是非常方便的一件事情。
这里以安装nerdtree为例。
因为vundle是对github友好的。所以如果你想装的插件托管在github上，你可以这样安装：
.vimrc文件的这部分加上 Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdtree' 就可以了
... Bundle 'gmarik/vundle' Bundle 'scrooloose/nerdtree' filetype plugin indent on ...
实际上相当于：
Bundle 'https://github.com/scrooloose/nerdtree'
保存退出 .vimrc
然后运行vim
在命令 模式下 输入
:BundleInstall
即可。新添加的插件就会被安装。
跟多安装方法可以 去官方文档 看看 https://github.com/gmarik/vundle/blob/master/doc/vundle.txt
（更多必备插件，后续更新）
搞定。