#include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<cstdio> #include<vector> #include<sstream> #include<string> #include<climits> #include<stack> #include<set> #include<bitset> #include<cmath> #include<deque> #include<map> #include<queue> #define iinf 2000000000 #define linf 1000000000000000000LL #define dinf 1e200 #define eps 1e-5 #define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end() #define sz(x) x.size() #define pb push_back #define mp make_pair #define lng long long #define sqr(a) ((a)*(a)) #define pii pair<int,int> #define pll pair<lng,lng> #define pss pair<string,string> #define pdd pair<double,double> #define X first #define Y second #define pi 3.14159265359 #define ff(i,xi,n) for(int i=xi;i<=(int)(n);++i) #define ffd(i,xi,n) for(int i=xi;i>=(int)(n);--i) #define ffl(i,r) for(int i=head[r];i!=-1;i=edge[i].next) #define cc(i,j) memset(i,j,sizeof(i)) #define two(x) ((lng)1<<(x)) #define N 1010 #define M 1000000 #define lson l , mid , rt << 1 #define rson mid + 1 , r , rt << 1 | 1 #define Mod n #define Pmod(x) (x%Mod+Mod)%Mod using namespace std; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<string> vs; typedef unsigned int uint; typedef unsigned lng ulng; template<class T> inline void checkmax(T &x,T y){if(x<y) x=y;} template<class T> inline void checkmin(T &x,T y){if(x>y) x=y;} template<class T> inline T Min(T x,T y){return (x>y?y:x);} template<class T> inline T Max(T x,T y){return (x<y?y:x);} template<class T> T gcd(T a,T b){return (a%b)==0?b:gcd(b,a%b);} template<class T> T lcm(T a,T b){return a*b/gcd(a,b);} template<class T> T Abs(T a){return a>0?a:(-a);} template<class T> inline T lowbit(T n){return (n^(n-1))&n;} template<class T> inline int countbit(T n){return (n==0)?0:(1+countbit(n&(n-1)));} template<class T> inline bool isPrimeNumber(T n) {if(n<=1)return false;for (T i=2;i*i<=n;i++) if (n%i==0) return false;return true;} int ncase; int sum[N]; int n,m,k; struct ps { int l,r; }a[N*N]; bool cmp(ps p,ps q) { return p.l>q.l||(q.l==p.l&&p.r>q.r); } void update(int x,int add) { while(x<=m) { sum[x]+=add; x+=lowbit(x); } } int get(int x) { lng val=0; while(x) { val+=sum[x]; x-=lowbit(x); } return val; } int main() { scanf("%d",&ncase); ff(numcase,1,ncase) { scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k); cc(sum,0); ff(i,1,k) scanf("%d%d",&a[i].l,&a[i].r); sort(a+1,a+1+k,cmp); lng res=0; ff(i,1,k) { res+=get(a[i].r-1); update(a[i].r,1); } printf("Test case %d: %I64d\n",numcase,res); } return 0; }