RocketMQ 消息队列简单部署

RocketMQ 是alibaba开源的消息队列。

本文使用的是开源版本v3.18

系统: centos6.x最小化安装

需要用到的软件包: 

jdk-7u67-linux-x64.tar.gz

alibaba-rocketmq-3.1.8.tar.gz

开始安装

#tar xvf jdk-7u67-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /opt/
#tar xvf alibaba-rocketmq-3.1.8.tar.gz -C /opt/
#ln -s /opt/jdk1.7.0_67 /opt/jdk

配置环境变量

在/etc/profile最后添加

export  JAVA_HOME= /opt/jdk
export  ROCKETMQ_HOME= /opt/alibaba-rocketmq
export  PATH=$JAVA_HOME /bin :$ROCKETMQ_HOME /bin :$PATH

使变量生效

source  /etc/profile

验证java

# java -version
java version  "1.7.0_67"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_67-b01)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.65-b04, mixed mode)

给下列命令可执行权限

#cd /opt/alibaba-rocketmq/bin/;chmod +x mqadmin mqbroker mqfiltersrv mqshutdown  mqnamesrv

启动nameserver

#nohup  mqnamesrv >/var/log/ns.log &

验证nameserver是否启动

# tail -f /var/log/ns.log
The Name Server boot success.

启动broker

在启动borker之前需要指定nameserver地址

#export NAMESRV_ADDR=Your_name_IP:9876
#nohup mqbroker >/var/log/mq.log &

验证mqbroker是否启动

# tail -f /var/log/mq.log
The broker[Your_hostname, Your_IP:10911] boot success. and name server is Your_IP:9876

最后配置防火墙

nameserver端口为9876

broker端口为10911

lokkit -p 9876:tcp -p 10911:tcp

关闭nameserver broker

#mqshutdown namesrv
#mqshutdown broker

至此 RockerMQ 安装完毕。