openstack 下网络[路由绑定]故障解决
1. 查询网络信息
[root@kf-test-pinyun-048228 ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron net-list | grep w2 | 01a7ab13-65a8-4300-a53b-d6a774414c2a | w2 | 67f3da0b-a513-4857-8ad7-2283494a3b4f 192.168.0.0/24 |
2. 查询子网信息
[root@kf-test-pinyun-048228 ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron subnet-list | grep 67f3da0b-a513-4857-8ad7-2283494a3b4f
| 67f3da0b-a513-4857-8ad7-2283494a3b4f | 2 | 192.168.0.0/24 | {"start": "192.168.0.21", "end": "192.168.0.200"} |
3. 查询当前路由信息
[root@kf-test-pinyun-048228 ~(keystone_admin)]#neutron router-list | grep ly2
| 698a3113-e94d-4c5a-ba62-870c9c7897bc | ly2 | {"network_id": "c3d7ba94-4360-4f3f-a9c8-83cda089dfa7", "enable_snat": true} |
4. 添加网络接口
[root@kf-test-pinyun-048228 ~(keystone_admin)]#neutron router-list | grep ly2
| 698a3113-e94d-4c5a-ba62-870c9c7897bc | ly2 | {"network_id": "c3d7ba94-4360-4f3f-a9c8-83cda089dfa7", "enable_snat": true} |
[root@kf-test-pinyun-048228 ~(keystone_admin)]#neutron router-interface-add 698a3113-e94d-4c5a-ba62-870c9c7897bc 67f3da0b-a513-4857-8ad7-2283494a3b4f
400-{u'NeutronError': {u'message': u'Bad router request: Subnet for router interface must have a gateway IP', u'type': u'BadRequest', u'detail': u''}}
检查原因
[root@kf-test-pinyun-048228 ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron subnet-show 2
+------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
| allocation_pools | {"start": "192.168.0.21", "end": "192.168.0.200"} |
| cidr | 192.168.0.0/24 |
| dns_nameservers | |
| enable_dhcp | True |
| gateway_ip | | <-- 没有路由导致无法连接该路由
| host_routes | |
| id | 67f3da0b-a513-4857-8ad7-2283494a3b4f |
| ip_version | 4 |
| name | 2 |
| network_id | 01a7ab13-65a8-4300-a53b-d6a774414c2a |
| tenant_id | 491b8025e52b4876a4c92e34faab6de9 |
+------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
重新创建一个子网
[root@kf-test-pinyun-048228 ~(keystone_admin)]# neutron subnet-delete 2
Deleted subnet: 2
[root@kf-test-pinyun-048228 ~(keystone_admin)]#neutron subnet-create --name terry_subnet --allocation-pool start=192.168.0.21,end=192.168.0.200 --gateway 192.168.0.1 --dns-nameserver 192.168.86.37 --enable_dhcp=True --ip-version 4 w2 192.168.0.0/24
Created a new subnet:
+------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
| allocation_pools | {"start": "192.168.0.21", "end": "192.168.0.200"} |
| cidr | 192.168.0.0/24 |
| dns_nameservers | 192.168.86.37 |
| enable_dhcp | True |
| gateway_ip | 192.168.0.1 |
| host_routes | |
| id | 22515256-2d5e-4e97-b8d4-4dd00a2a4595 |
| ip_version | 4 |
| name | terry_subnet |
| network_id | 01a7ab13-65a8-4300-a53b-d6a774414c2a |
| tenant_id | 96536b80f74a4aea90d728befa0d1114 |
+------------------+---------------------------------------------------+
重新连接路由成功, 问题解决
[root@kf-test-pinyun-048228 ~(keystone_admin)]#neutron router-interface-add 698a3113-e94d-4c5a-ba62-870c9c7897bc 22515256-2d5e-4e97-b8d4-4dd00a2a4595 Added interface ad53878a-f358-4867-bbf5-3d1fd3302e6c to router 698a3113-e94d-4c5a-ba62-870c9c7897bc.