一、前期工作
1)开发工具Eclipse+maven+jdk1.6以上
2)Tomcat服务器
3)技术架构Spring+Mybatis
二、在eclipse一个Maven的Web工程(略)
不懂的同学请参考博客http://www.cnblogs.com/leiOOlei/p/3361633.html
三、web.xml整合Springmvc和druid监控连接池
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0"> <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name> <!-- Spring和mybatis的配置文件 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mybatis.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!-- 编码过滤器 --> <filter> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <async-supported>true</async-supported> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- druid连接池配置 --> <filter> <filter-name>DruidWebStatFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.WebStatFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>exclusions</param-name> <param-value>*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>sessionStatEnable</param-name> <param-value>false</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>profileEnable</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>DruidWebStatFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- Spring监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- 防止Spring内存溢出监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class> </listener> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- druid连接池配置 --> <servlet> <servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name> <servlet-class>com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>DruidStatView</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/druid/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- Spring MVC servlet --> <servlet> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> <async-supported>true</async-supported> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>/index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
四、Mybatis分页插件 - PageHelper
https://github.com/pagehelper/Mybatis-PageHelper
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <settings> <setting name="logImpl" value="SLF4J" /> <!-- 字段为空时仍调用model的set方法或map的put方法 --> <setting name="callSettersOnNulls" value="true"/> </settings> <plugins> <!-- 分页查询插件 --> <plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper"> <property name="dialect" value="mysql" /> <property name="reasonable" value="true" /> </plugin> </plugins> </configuration>
五、springmvc的xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd"> <!-- 自动扫描该包,使SpringMVC认为包下用了@controller注解的类是控制器 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.flong.*" /> <!--避免IE执行AJAX时,返回JSON出现下载文件 --> <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"> <property name="supportedMediaTypes"> <list> <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能,完成请求和注解POJO的映射 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"> <property name="messageConverters"> <list> <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /> <!-- JSON转换器 --> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 启动SpringMVC的注解功能,完成请求和注解POJO的映射 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping" /> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"> <description>注解controller方法适配器</description> <property name="messageConverters"> <list> <!--JSON转换器 --> <bean class="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter"> <property name="supportedMediaTypes" value="application/json;charset=UTF-8" /> <property name="features"> <array value-type="com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature"> <bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.FieldRetrievingFactoryBean"> <property name="staticField" value="com.alibaba.fastjson.serializer.SerializerFeature.DisableCircularReferenceDetect" /> </bean> <value>WriteMapNullValue</value> <value>WriteNullStringAsEmpty</value> </array> </property> </bean> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 定义跳转的文件的前后缀 ,视图模式配置--> <!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> 这里的配置我的理解是自动给后面action的方法return的字符串加上前缀和后缀,变成一个 可用的url地址 <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" /> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> </bean> --> <!-- <bean id="velocityConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityConfigurer"> <property name="resourceLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/> </bean> --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/> </bean> <!-- 配置文件上传,如果没有使用文件上传可以不用配置,当然如果不配,那么配置文件中也不必引入上传组件包 --> <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"> <!-- 默认编码 --> <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" /> <!-- 文件大小最大值 --> <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000" /> <!-- 内存中的最大值 --> <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960" /> </bean> <!-- 内容协商管理器 --> <!--1、首先检查路径扩展名(如my.pdf);2、其次检查Parameter(如my?format=pdf);3、检查Accept Header--> <bean id="contentNegotiationManager" class="org.springframework.web.accept.ContentNegotiationManagerFactoryBean"> <!-- 扩展名至mimeType的映射,即 /user.json => application/json --> <property name="favorPathExtension" value="true"/> <!-- 用于开启 /userinfo/123?format=json 的支持 --> <property name="favorParameter" value="true"/> <property name="parameterName" value="format"/> <!-- 是否忽略Accept Header --> <property name="ignoreAcceptHeader" value="false"/> <property name="mediaTypes"> <!--扩展名到MIME的映射;favorPathExtension, favorParameter是true时起作用 --> <value> json=application/json xml=application/xml html=text/html </value> </property> <!-- 默认的content type --> <property name="defaultContentType" value="text/html"/> </bean> <!-- 这个映射配置主要是用来进行静态资源的访问 对静态资源文件的访问, 将无法mapping到Controller的path交给default servlet handler处理 <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>同等如下配置 <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" cache-period="31556926"/> <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/" /> <mvc:resources mapping="/**/**" location="/" /> <mvc:resources mapping="/WEB-INF/view/**" location="/WEB-INF/view/" /> --> <mvc:default-servlet-handler/> </beans>
六、Spring的AbstractRoutingDataSource实现动态数据源切换
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd "> <!-- 自动扫描 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.flong.*" /> <!-- 引入配置文件 --> <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="location" value="classpath:jdbc.properties" /> </bean> <!-- <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close" lazy-init="false"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" /> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /> 初始化连接大小 <property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initialSize}"></property> 连接池最大数量 <property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}"></property> 连接池最大空闲 <property name="maxIdle" value="${jdbc.maxIdle}"></property> 连接池最小空闲 <property name="minIdle" value="${jdbc.minIdle}"></property> 获取连接最大等待时间 <property name="maxWait" value="${jdbc.maxWait}"></property> </bean> --> <bean id="dbPasswordCallback" class="com.flong.utils.DBPasswordCallback"> <description>数据库连接回调密码解密</description> </bean> <bean id="statFilter" class="com.alibaba.druid.filter.stat.StatFilter" lazy-init="true"> <description>状态过滤器</description> <property name="logSlowSql" value="true" /> <property name="mergeSql" value="true" /> </bean> <!-- 操作数据库删除,修改,添加的数据源 --> <bean id="writeDataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method="close" init-method="init" lazy-init="true"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" /> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /> <!-- 初始化连接大小 --> <property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initialSize}" /> <!-- 连接池最大数量 --> <property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}" /> <!-- 连接池最小空闲 --> <property name="minIdle" value="${jdbc.minIdle}" /> <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 --> <property name="maxWait" value="${jdbc.maxWait}" /> <!-- --> <property name="defaultReadOnly" value="true" /> <property name="proxyFilters"> <list> <ref bean="statFilter" /> </list> </property> <property name="filters" value="${druid.filters}" /> <property name="connectionProperties" value="password=${password}" /> <property name="passwordCallback" ref="dbPasswordCallback" /> <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" /> <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" /> <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" /> <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 'x'" /> <property name="timeBetweenLogStatsMillis" value="60000" /> <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}" /> <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="${timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}" /> </bean> <!-- 操作数据库读的数据源 --> <bean id="readDataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method="close" init-method="init" lazy-init="true"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" /> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" /> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" /> <!-- 初始化连接大小 --> <property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initialSize}" /> <!-- 连接池最大数量 --> <property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}" /> <!-- 连接池最小空闲 --> <property name="minIdle" value="${jdbc.minIdle}" /> <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 --> <property name="maxWait" value="${jdbc.maxWait}" /> <!-- --> <property name="defaultReadOnly" value="true" /> <property name="proxyFilters"> <list> <ref bean="statFilter" /> </list> </property> <property name="filters" value="${druid.filters}" /> <property name="connectionProperties" value="password=${password}" /> <property name="passwordCallback" ref="dbPasswordCallback" /> <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" /> <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" /> <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" /> <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 'x'" /> <property name="timeBetweenLogStatsMillis" value="60000" /> <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}" /> <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="${timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}" /> </bean> <!--利用AbstractRoutingDataSource实现动态数据源切换 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.flong.utils.persistence.DynamicChooseDataSource" lazy-init="true"> <description>数据源</description> <property name="targetDataSources"> <map key-type="java.lang.String" value-type="javax.sql.DataSource"> <!-- write --> <entry key="write" value-ref="writeDataSource" /> <!-- read --> <entry key="read" value-ref="readDataSource" /> </map> </property> <!-- 从org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.lookup.AbstractRoutingDataSource这个类里面可以看到 defaultTargetDataSource这个对象,根据自己需求的情况默认的情况给一个默认的数据源. --> <property name="defaultTargetDataSource" ref="writeDataSource" /> <property name="methodType"> <map key-type="java.lang.String"> <!-- read --> <entry key="read" value=",get,select,count,list,query" /> <!-- write --> <entry key="write" value=",add,insert,create,update,delete,remove," /> </map> </property> </bean> <!-- spring和MyBatis完美整合,不需要mybatis的配置映射文件 --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <!-- 添加 mybatis-config配置上去。--> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml" /> <!-- 扫描com.flong.pojo下面的所有类,减少mybatis的mapping所有实体类的路径(parameterType),直接写一个JavaBean即可 --> <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.flong.pojo"/> <!-- 自动扫描mapping.xml文件 --> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapping/*.xml"></property> </bean> <!-- DAO接口所在包名,Spring会自动查找其下的类 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.flong.dao" /> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"></property> </bean> <!-- (事务管理)transaction manager, use JtaTransactionManager for global tx --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!-- 配置事务通知属性 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <!-- 定义事务传播属性 --> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="new*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="set*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="change*" propagation="REQUIRED" /> <tx:method name="get*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="find*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="load*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" /> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- 配置事务切面 --> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="serviceOperation" expression="execution(* com.flong.service.*.*(..))" /> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceOperation" /> </aop:config> </beans>
七、mybatis的xml映射配置和数据库
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" > <mapper namespace="com.flong.dao.UserMapper"> <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.flong.pojo.entity.User"> <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" /> <result column="username" property="username" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> <result column="password" property="password" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> <result column="age" property="age" jdbcType="INTEGER" /> </resultMap> <sql id="Base_Column_List"> id, username, password, age </sql> <!-- spring-mybatis.xml已经配置了可以省略包路径,直接用Vo名称即可 --> <select id="list" resultType="User"> select <include refid="Base_Column_List" /> from user </select> <select id="selectLogin" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="String"> select * from user where username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR} </select> <select id="selectId" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer"> select * from user where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER} </select> <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer"> select <include refid="Base_Column_List" /> from user where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER} </select> <select id="query" parameterType="java.util.Map" resultMap="BaseResultMap"> select <include refid="Base_Column_List" /> from user where 1=1 <if test="username != null">and username=#{username}</if> <if test="password != null">and password=#{password}</if> <if test="keyword != null"> and (username like "%"#{keyword}"%" or password like "%"#{keyword}"%" ) </if> </select> <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer"> delete from user where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER} </delete> <insert id="insert" useGeneratedKeys="true" keyProperty="id" parameterType="com.flong.pojo.entity.User"> insert into user (username, password, age,typeid) values ( #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{typeid,jdbcType=VARCHAR} ) </insert> <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.flong.pojo.entity.User"> insert into user <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=","> <if test="id != null"> id, </if> <if test="username != null"> username, </if> <if test="password != null"> password, </if> <if test="age != null"> age, </if> <if test="typeid != null"> typeid, </if> </trim> <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides=","> <if test="id != null"> #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}, </if> <if test="username != null"> #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> <if test="password != null"> #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> <if test="age != null"> #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER}, </if> <if test="typeid != null"> #{typeid,jdbcType=INTEGER}, </if> </trim> </insert> <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.flong.pojo.entity.User"> update user <set> <if test="username != null"> username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> <if test="password != null"> password = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, </if> <if test="age != null"> age = #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER}, </if> </set> where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER} </update> <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.flong.pojo.entity.User"> update user set username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, password = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, age = #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER} where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER} </update> </mapper>
/* Navicat MySQL Data Transfer Source Server : 127.0.0.1 Source Server Version : 50515 Source Host : 127.0.0.1:3306 Source Database : sm Target Server Type : MYSQL Target Server Version : 50515 File Encoding : 65001 Date: 2016-07-01 14:05:54 */ SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0; -- ---------------------------- -- Table structure for type -- ---------------------------- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `type`; CREATE TABLE `type` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `type` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; -- ---------------------------- -- Records of type -- ---------------------------- INSERT INTO `type` VALUES ('1', '老师'); INSERT INTO `type` VALUES ('2', '教授'); -- ---------------------------- -- Table structure for user -- ---------------------------- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user`; CREATE TABLE `user` ( `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `username` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `password` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL, `age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL, `typeid` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '类型', PRIMARY KEY (`id`) ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8; -- ---------------------------- -- Records of user -- ---------------------------- INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('1', '周伯通', '123456', '99', '1'); INSERT INTO `user` VALUES ('2', '瑛姑', 'user', '89', '2');
八、项目用到的jar和maven的配置
.m2\repository\junit\junit\4.11\junit-4.11.jar .m2\repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar .m2\repository\javax\javaee-api\7.0\javaee-api-7.0.jar .m2\repository\com\sun\mail\javax.mail\1.5.0\javax.mail-1.5.0.jar .m2\repository\javax\activation\activation\1.1\activation-1.1.jar .m2\repository\org\apache\commons\commons-lang3\3.1\commons-lang3-3.1.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-core-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\commons-logging\commons-logging\1.1.3\commons-logging-1.1.3.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-web\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-web-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-beans-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-context-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-oxm\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-oxm-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-tx-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jdbc\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-jdbc-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-webmvc\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-webmvc-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-expression-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-aop-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\aopalliance\aopalliance\1.0\aopalliance-1.0.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context-support\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-context-support-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-test\4.0.2.RELEASE\spring-test-4.0.2.RELEASE.jar .m2\repository\org\mybatis\mybatis\3.2.6\mybatis-3.2.6.jar .m2\repository\org\mybatis\mybatis-spring\1.2.2\mybatis-spring-1.2.2.jar .m2\repository\mysql\mysql-connector-java\5.1.30\mysql-connector-java-5.1.30.jar .m2\repository\commons-dbcp\commons-dbcp\1.2.2\commons-dbcp-1.2.2.jar .m2\repository\commons-pool\commons-pool\1.3\commons-pool-1.3.jar .m2\repository\jstl\jstl\1.2\jstl-1.2.jar .m2\repository\log4j\log4j\1.2.17\log4j-1.2.17.jar .m2\repository\com\alibaba\fastjson\1.2.8\fastjson-1.2.8.jar .m2\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.7\slf4j-api-1.7.7.jar .m2\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-log4j12\1.7.7\slf4j-log4j12-1.7.7.jar .m2\repository\org\codehaus\jackson\jackson-mapper-asl\1.9.13\jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar .m2\repository\org\codehaus\jackson\jackson-core-asl\1.9.13\jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar .m2\repository\commons-fileupload\commons-fileupload\1.3.1\commons-fileupload-1.3.1.jar .m2\repository\commons-io\commons-io\2.4\commons-io-2.4.jar .m2\repository\commons-codec\commons-codec\1.9\commons-codec-1.9.jar .m2\repository\com\github\pagehelper\pagehelper\4.1.3\pagehelper-4.1.3.jar .m2\repository\com\github\jsqlparser\jsqlparser\0.9.5\jsqlparser-0.9.5.jar .m2\repository\com\alibaba\druid\1.0.18\druid-1.0.18.jar .m2\repository\org\jsoup\jsoup\1.9.2\jsoup-1.9.2.jar .m2\repository\org\apache\velocity\velocity\1.7\velocity-1.7.jar .m2\repository\commons-collections\commons-collections\3.2.1\commons-collections-3.2.1.jar .m2\repository\commons-lang\commons-lang\2.4\commons-lang-2.4.jar .m2\repository\org\aspectj\aspectjrt\1.8.9\aspectjrt-1.8.9.jar .m2\repository\org\aspectj\aspectjweaver\1.8.9\aspectjweaver-1.8.9.jar
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>sm</groupId> <artifactId>sm</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <name>M1 Maven Webapp</name> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <properties> <!-- spring版本号 --> <spring.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version> <!-- mybatis版本号 --> <mybatis.version>3.2.6</mybatis.version> <!-- log4j日志文件管理包版本 --> <slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version> <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId> <version>7.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> <version>3.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.11</version> <!-- 表示开发的时候引入,发布的时候不会加载此包 --> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- spring核心包 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- mybatis核心包 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>${mybatis.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- mybatis/spring包 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>1.2.2</version> </dependency> <!-- 导入java ee jar 包 --> <dependency> <groupId>javax</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId> <version>7.0</version> </dependency> <!-- 导入Mysql数据库链接jar包 --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>5.1.30</version> </dependency> <!-- 导入dbcp的jar包,用来在applicationContext.xml中配置数据库 --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId> <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId> <version>1.2.2</version> </dependency> <!-- JSTL标签类 --> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <!-- 日志文件管理包 --> <!-- log start --> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>${log4j.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 格式化对象,方便输出日志 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> <version>1.1.41</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> <version>${slf4j.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- log end --> <!-- 映入JSON --> <dependency> <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId> <version>1.9.13</version> </dependency> <!-- 上传组件包 --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>1.3.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-io</groupId> <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> <version>2.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-codec</groupId> <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId> <version>1.9</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId> <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId> <version>4.1.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.jsqlparser</groupId> <artifactId>jsqlparser</artifactId> <version>0.9.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> <version>1.2.8</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> <version>1.0.18</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jsoup/jsoup --> <dependency> <groupId>org.jsoup</groupId> <artifactId>jsoup</artifactId> <version>1.9.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId> <artifactId>velocity</artifactId> <version>1.7</version> </dependency> <!-- 切面 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId> <version>1.8.9</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId> <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId> <version>1.8.9</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/jstl/jstl --> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>sm</finalName> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.6</version> <configuration> <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
九、Mybatis的The SQL Builder Class的使用Service层
package com.flong.service.impl; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.ibatis.jdbc.SQL; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.flong.BaseService; import com.flong.dao.UserMapper; import com.flong.pojo.entity.User; import com.flong.pojo.vo.UserVo; import com.flong.service.UserService; import com.github.pagehelper.Page; import com.github.pagehelper.PageInfo; @Service public class UserServiceImpl extends BaseService implements UserService { @Autowired private UserMapper userMapper; public User getUserById(int id) { System.out.println(id + this.userMapper.selectId(id).getUsername()); return this.userMapper.selectId(id); } public Boolean getLoginUser(User userLogin) { if (userLogin.getUsername().equals("") || (userLogin.getPassword().equals(""))) { return false; } else { User user = new User(); if (this.userMapper.selectLogin(userLogin.getUsername()) != null) { user = userMapper.selectLogin(userLogin.getUsername()); if (user.toString().isEmpty()) { return false; } else { if (user.getPassword().equals(userLogin.getPassword())) { return true; } else { return false; } } } else { return false; } } } public User user(User user) { return null; } public User selectLogin(String username) { return this.userMapper.selectLogin(username); } public User selectByPrimaryKey(int i) { return this.userMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(i); } public User getUserByusername(String username) { return this.userMapper.selectLogin(username); } public int inster(User user) { int i = this.userMapper.insert(user); return i; } public List<User> list() { return userMapper.list(); } /**** * ==============================================================通过The SQL Builder Class编写SQL进行操作数据库================================== * * http://www.mybatis.org/mybatis-3/index.html * @param id * @return */ public String listBySQL() { return new SQL(){ { SELECT(" A.id,A.username,A.password ,B.type ")//SELECT关键字 .FROM(" user A ")//FROM关键字 .LEFT_OUTER_JOIN(" type B on A.typeid=B.id"); //左连接 }}.toString(); } /** * * @param user 这个是vo传值.#的字段要和vo实体一致才可以能获取到值. * @return */ public String insertBySQL(UserVo user) { String sql = new SQL() .INSERT_INTO("user") .VALUES("username, password ,typeid,age", "#{username}, #{password},#{type},#{age}") .toString(); return sql; } public String updateBySQL(UserVo user) { return new SQL() {{ UPDATE("user"); SET("username = #{username}"); WHERE("id = #{id}"); }}.toString(); } public String deleteSql(String id) { return new SQL() {{ DELETE_FROM("user"); WHERE("ID = #{id}"); }}.toString(); } /**** * ==============================================================整合pagehelper分页================================== * * @param id * @return */ public PageInfo<?> query(Map<String, Object> params) { this.startPage(params); Page<User> list = userMapper.query(params); return new PageInfo<User>(list); } }
十、Mybatis的The SQL Builder Class的使用Dao层
package com.flong.dao; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.SelectProvider; import com.flong.pojo.entity.User; import com.flong.pojo.vo.UserVo; import com.flong.service.impl.UserServiceImpl; import com.github.pagehelper.Page; public interface UserMapper { /**** * ==============================================================通过xml进行操作数据库============================================================== * @param id * @return */ int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id); int insert(User record); int insertSelective(User record); User selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id); int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(User record); int updateByPrimaryKey(User record); User selectId(int id); User selectLogin(String username); List<User> list(); /**** * ==============================================================通过注解和Java编写SQL进行操作数据库============================================================== * @param id * @return */ /** * 通过mybatis的SQL方法进行查询,无xml配置的出来 * 告诉method = "listBySQL"方法的提供方,是来原于UserServiceImpl这个实现类里面获取的。 * List<UserVo>这个UserVo相当于是Vo */ @SelectProvider(type = UserServiceImpl.class, method = "listBySQL") List<UserVo> listBySQL(); /** * 插入 * @param user * @return */ @SelectProvider(type = UserServiceImpl.class, method = "insertBySQL") String insertBySQL(UserVo user); /** * 修改 * @param user * @return */ @SelectProvider(type = UserServiceImpl.class, method = "updateBySQL") String updateBySQL(UserVo user); /** * 删除 * @param id * @return */ @SelectProvider(type = UserServiceImpl.class, method = "deleteSql") String deleteSql(String id); Page<User> query(Map<String, Object> params); }
十一、spring的控制层
package com.flong.controller; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Resource; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.Model; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import com.flong.BaseController; import com.flong.pojo.entity.User; import com.flong.service.UserService; @Controller @RequestMapping("/user") public class UserController extends BaseController{ @Resource private UserService userService; /** * * @param request * @param model */ @RequestMapping(value="/list", method = {RequestMethod.POST,RequestMethod.GET}) public void list(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,Model model){ List<User> list=userService.list(); writeJson(list, response); } /** * @param request * @param model * @return */ @RequestMapping(value="/register",method = {RequestMethod.POST,RequestMethod.GET}) public String registerIndex(HttpServletRequest request,Model model){ User user = new User(); user.setUsername("张三"); user.setPassword("123466"); user.setAge(45); user.setTypeid("2"); this.userService.inster(user); return "index"; } }
package com.flong.controller; import java.util.List; import javax.annotation.Resource; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.Model; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import com.flong.BaseController; import com.flong.dao.UserMapper; import com.flong.pojo.vo.UserVo; @Controller @RequestMapping("/user2") public class UserController2 extends BaseController{ @Resource private UserMapper userMapper; /** * 查询 * @param request * @param response * @param model */ @RequestMapping(value="/listBySQL", method = {RequestMethod.POST,RequestMethod.GET}) public void listBySQL(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,Model model){ List<UserVo> list=userMapper.listBySQL(); writeJson(list, response); } /** * 插入 * @param request * @param response * @param model */ @RequestMapping(value="/insertBySQL", method = {RequestMethod.POST,RequestMethod.GET}) public void insertBySQL(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,Model model){ UserVo user = new UserVo(); user.setUsername("张三"); user.setPassword("123466"); user.setAge(45); user.setType("2"); userMapper.insertBySQL(user); writeJson(user, response); } /** * 修改 * @param request * @param response * @param model */ @RequestMapping(value="/updateBySQL", method = {RequestMethod.POST,RequestMethod.GET}) public void updateBySQL(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,Model model){ UserVo user = new UserVo(); user.setUsername("周伯通"); user.setId(1); userMapper.updateBySQL(user); writeJson(user, response); } /** * 删除 * @param request * @param response * @param model */ @RequestMapping(value="/deleteSql", method = {RequestMethod.POST,RequestMethod.GET}) public void deleteSql(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,Model model){ String deleteSql = userMapper.deleteSql("1"); writeJson(deleteSql, response); } }
十二、利用AbstractRoutingDataSource实现动态数据源切换
package com.flong.utils.persistence; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.lookup.AbstractRoutingDataSource; /** * * 利用AbstractRoutingDataSource实现动态数据源切换 * spring2.0以后增加了AbstractRoutingDataSource * 自定义一个类继承AbstractRoutingDataSource,重构一个setMethodType支持自定义开头的方法 * 进行使用数据源的操作数据库 */ public class DynamicChooseDataSource extends AbstractRoutingDataSource { public static Map<String, List<String>> METHODTYPE = new HashMap<String, List<String>>(); /** * 获取数据源名称 */ protected Object determineCurrentLookupKey() { return HandleDataSource.getDataSource(); } /** * 设置方法名前缀对应的数据源 * @param map */ public void setMethodType(Map<String, String> map) { for (String key : map.keySet()) { List<String> v = new ArrayList<String>(); String[] types = map.get(key).split(","); for (String type : types) { if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(type)) { v.add(type); } } METHODTYPE.put(key, v); } } }
package com.flong.utils.persistence; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before; import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut; import org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableAspectJAutoProxy; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; /** * 切换数据源(不同方法调用不同数据源) */ @Aspect @Component @EnableAspectJAutoProxy(proxyTargetClass = true) public class DataSourceAspect { private static Logger logger =Logger.getLogger(DataSourceAspect.class); @Pointcut("execution(* com.flong.*.dao.*.*(..))") public void aspect() { } /** * 配置前置通知,使用在方法aspect()上注册的切入点 */ @Before("aspect()") public void before(JoinPoint point) { String className = point.getTarget().getClass().getName(); String method = point.getSignature().getName(); logger.info(className + "." + method + "(" + StringUtils.join(point.getArgs(), ",") + ")"); try { for (String key : DynamicChooseDataSource.METHODTYPE.keySet()) { for (String type : DynamicChooseDataSource.METHODTYPE.get(key)) { if (method.startsWith(type)) { HandleDataSource.putDataSource(key); } } } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }
package com.flong.utils.persistence; public class HandleDataSource { /*** * 数据源名称线程池 */ private static final ThreadLocal<String> holder = new ThreadLocal<String>(); public static void putDataSource(String datasource) { holder.set(datasource); } public static String getDataSource() { return holder.get(); } }
十三、源代码和图解