[置顶] Android 从硬件到应用:一步一步向上爬 2 -- 运行 C 程序测试硬件驱动

编写C程序快速测试硬件驱动:

在Android 源码根目录下的external文件夹创建driver_test文件夹:

cd external

mkdir driver_test

cd driver_test

创建Android.mk:

LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := optional
LOCAL_MODULE := driver_test
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := driver_test.c
include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)
创建driver_test.c:

#include <stdio.h>  
#include <stdlib.h>  
#include <fcntl.h>  
      
int main(int argc, char *argv[])  
{  
    int  fd;  
    int  val=0;  
  
    fd=open("/dev/AdrIO",O_RDWR);  
      
    if(fd<0)  
    {  
        printf("open device failed !\n");  
        exit(1);  
    }  
    else  
    {  
        printf("open success ! \n");  
    }  
        
    write(fd,argv[1],1);  
          
    close(fd);  
    return 0;  
}  
回到Android源码根目录:make driver_test

最初可能会提示错误:

host c++: libhost <= build/libs/host/pseudolocalize.cpp/bin/bash: g++: 未找到命令

make: ***[out/host/linux-x86/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libhost_intermediates/pseudolocalize.o] 错误 127

解决:

sudo -i
aptitude install g++

sudo apt-get install build-essential

安装完成后再执行:make driver_test

最终编译完成:

Install: out/target/product/generic/system/lib/libm.so
Install: out/target/product/generic/system/bin/driver_test
将out/target/product/generic/system/bin/driver_test拷贝到AM335X文件系统中,启动Android

运行:

./driver_test 1 (这时D1亮)

./driver_test 0 (这时D1灭)

测试成功,利用此方法可以快速测试android下的linux内核驱动

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