常用JS加密编码算法

常用JS加密编码算法
一：UTF8编码函数
function URLEncode(Str){
  if(Str==null||Str=="")
    return "";
  var newStr="";
  function toCase(sStr){
    return sStr.toString(16).toUpperCase();
    }
  for(var i=0,icode,len=Str.length;i<len;i++){
    icode=Str.charCodeAt(i);
    if( icode<0x10)
      newStr+="%0"+icode.toString(16).toUpperCase();
    else if(icode<0x80){
      if(icode==0x20)
        newStr+="+";
      else if((icode>=0x30&&icode<=0x39)||(icode>=0x41&&icode<=0x5A)||(icode>=0x61&&icode<=0x7A))
        newStr+=Str.charAt(i);
      else
        newStr+="%"+toCase(icode);
      }
    else if(icode<0x800){
      newStr+="%"+toCase(0xC0+(icode>>6));
      newStr+="%"+toCase(0x80+icode%0x40);
      }
    else{
      newStr+="%"+toCase(0xE0+(icode>>12));
      newStr+="%"+toCase(0x80+(icode>>6)%0x40);
      newStr+="%"+toCase(0x80+icode%0x40);
      }
    }
  return newStr;
  }二：Base64编码,解码函数
var base64EncodeChars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
var base64DecodeChars = new Array(
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
    -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63,
    52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
    -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
    15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
    -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
    41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1);

function base64encode(str) {
    var out, i, len;
    var c1, c2, c3;

    len = str.length;
    i = 0;
    out = "";
    while(i < len) {
    c1 = str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff;
    if(i == len)
    {
        out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c1 >> 2);
        out += base64EncodeChars.charAt((c1 & 0x3) << 4);
        out += "==";
        break;
    }
    c2 = str.charCodeAt(i++);
    if(i == len)
    {
        out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c1 >> 2);
        out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c1 & 0x3)<< 4) | ((c2 & 0xF0) >> 4));
        out += base64EncodeChars.charAt((c2 & 0xF) << 2);
        out += "=";
        break;
    }
    c3 = str.charCodeAt(i++);
    out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c1 >> 2);
    out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c1 & 0x3)<< 4) | ((c2 & 0xF0) >> 4));
    out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(((c2 & 0xF) << 2) | ((c3 & 0xC0) >>6));
    out += base64EncodeChars.charAt(c3 & 0x3F);
    }
    return out;
}

function base64decode(str) {
    var c1, c2, c3, c4;
    var i, len, out;

    len = str.length;
    i = 0;
    out = "";
    while(i < len) {
    /* c1 */
    do {
        c1 = base64DecodeChars[str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff];
    } while(i < len && c1 == -1);
    if(c1 == -1)
        break;

    /* c2 */
    do {
        c2 = base64DecodeChars[str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff];
    } while(i < len && c2 == -1);
    if(c2 == -1)
        break;

    out += String.fromCharCode((c1 << 2) | ((c2 & 0x30) >> 4));

    /* c3 */
    do {
        c3 = str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff;
        if(c3 == 61)
        return out;
        c3 = base64DecodeChars[c3];
    } while(i < len && c3 == -1);
    if(c3 == -1)
        break;

    out += String.fromCharCode(((c2 & 0XF) << 4) | ((c3 & 0x3C) >> 2));

    /* c4 */
    do {
        c4 = str.charCodeAt(i++) & 0xff;
        if(c4 == 61)
        return out;
        c4 = base64DecodeChars[c4];
    } while(i < len && c4 == -1);
    if(c4 == -1)
        break;
    out += String.fromCharCode(((c3 & 0x03) << 6) | c4);
    }
    return out;
}

function utf16to8(str) {
    var out, i, len, c;

    out = "";
    len = str.length;
    for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    c = str.charCodeAt(i);
    if ((c >= 0x0001) && (c <= 0x007F)) {
        out += str.charAt(i);
    } else if (c > 0x07FF) {
        out += String.fromCharCode(0xE0 | ((c >> 12) & 0x0F));
        out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F));
        out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));
    } else {
        out += String.fromCharCode(0xC0 | ((c >> 6) & 0x1F));
        out += String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));
    }
    }
    return out;
}

function utf8to16(str) {
    var out, i, len, c;
    var char2, char3;

    out = "";
    len = str.length;
    i = 0;
    while(i < len) {
    c = str.charCodeAt(i++);
    switch(c >> 4)
    {
      case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7:
        // 0xxxxxxx
        out += str.charAt(i-1);
        break;
      case 12: case 13:
        // 110x xxxx 10xx xxxx
        char2 = str.charCodeAt(i++);
        out += String.fromCharCode(((c & 0x1F) << 6) | (char2 & 0x3F));
        break;
      case 14:
        // 1110 xxxx 10xx xxxx 10xx xxxx
        char2 = str.charCodeAt(i++);
        char3 = str.charCodeAt(i++);
        out += String.fromCharCode(((c & 0x0F) << 12) |
                       ((char2 & 0x3F) << 6) |
                       ((char3 & 0x3F) << 0));
        break;
    }
    }

    return out;
}

function doit() {
    var f = document.f
    f.output.value = base64encode(utf16to8(f.source.value))
    f.decode.value = utf8to16(base64decode(f.output.value))
}

三：MD5
/*
 * A JavaScript implementation of the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message
 * Digest Algorithm, as defined in RFC 1321.
 * Version 2.1 Copyright (C) Paul Johnston 1999 - 2002.
 * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet
 * Distributed under the BSD License
 * See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for more info.
 */

/*
 * Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with
 * the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases.
 */
var hexcase = 0;  /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase        */
var b64pad  = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance   */
var chrsz   = 8;  /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode      */

/*
 * These are the functions you'll usually want to call
 * They take string arguments and return either hex or base-64 encoded strings
 */
function hex_md5(s){ return binl2hex(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function b64_md5(s){ return binl2b64(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function str_md5(s){ return binl2str(core_md5(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function hex_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2hex(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }
function b64_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2b64(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }
function str_hmac_md5(key, data) { return binl2str(core_hmac_md5(key, data)); }

/*
 * Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working
 */
function md5_vm_test()
{
  return hex_md5("abc") == "900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72";
}

/*
 * Calculate the MD5 of an array of little-endian words, and a bit length
 */
function core_md5(x, len)
{
  /* append padding */
  x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << ((len) % 32);
  x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;

  var a =  1732584193;
  var b = -271733879;
  var c = -1732584194;
  var d =  271733878;

  for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)
  {
    var olda = a;
    var oldb = b;
    var oldc = c;
    var oldd = d;

    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 7 , -680876936);
    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 12, -389564586);
    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 17,  606105819);
    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 22, -1044525330);
    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 7 , -176418897);
    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 12,  1200080426);
    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 17, -1473231341);
    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 22, -45705983);
    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 7 ,  1770035416);
    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 12, -1958414417);
    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 17, -42063);
    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 22, -1990404162);
    a = md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 7 ,  1804603682);
    d = md5_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 12, -40341101);
    c = md5_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 17, -1502002290);
    b = md5_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 22,  1236535329);

    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 5 , -165796510);
    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 9 , -1069501632);
    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 14,  643717713);
    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 0], 20, -373897302);
    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 5 , -701558691);
    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 ,  38016083);
    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 14, -660478335);
    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 4], 20, -405537848);
    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 5 ,  568446438);
    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+14], 9 , -1019803690);
    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 14, -187363961);
    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 8], 20,  1163531501);
    a = md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 5 , -1444681467);
    d = md5_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 2], 9 , -51403784);
    c = md5_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 14,  1735328473);
    b = md5_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 20, -1926607734);

    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 5], 4 , -378558);
    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 11, -2022574463);
    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 16,  1839030562);
    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 23, -35309556);
    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 4 , -1530992060);
    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 11,  1272893353);
    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 16, -155497632);
    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+10], 23, -1094730640);
    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+13], 4 ,  681279174);
    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 0], 11, -358537222);
    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 3], 16, -722521979);
    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 6], 23,  76029189);
    a = md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 9], 4 , -640364487);
    d = md5_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+12], 11, -421815835);
    c = md5_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+15], 16,  530742520);
    b = md5_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 2], 23, -995338651);

    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 6 , -198630844);
    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 10,  1126891415);
    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 15, -1416354905);
    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 5], 21, -57434055);
    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 6 ,  1700485571);
    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 3], 10, -1894986606);
    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 15, -1051523);
    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 1], 21, -2054922799);
    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 6 ,  1873313359);
    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+15], 10, -30611744);
    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 15, -1560198380);
    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 21,  1309151649);
    a = md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 6 , -145523070);
    d = md5_ii(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 10, -1120210379);
    c = md5_ii(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 15,  718787259);
    b = md5_ii(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 9], 21, -343485551);

    a = safe_add(a, olda);
    b = safe_add(b, oldb);
    c = safe_add(c, oldc);
    d = safe_add(d, oldd);
  }
  return Array(a, b, c, d);

}

/*
 * These functions implement the four basic operations the algorithm uses.
 */
function md5_cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t)
{
  return safe_add(bit_rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s),b);
}
function md5_ff(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
  return md5_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_gg(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
  return md5_cmn((b & d) | (c & (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_hh(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
  return md5_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, b, x, s, t);
}
function md5_ii(a, b, c, d, x, s, t)
{
  return md5_cmn(c ^ (b | (~d)), a, b, x, s, t);
}

/*
 * Calculate the HMAC-MD5, of a key and some data
 */
function core_hmac_md5(key, data)
{
  var bkey = str2binl(key);
  if(bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_md5(bkey, key.length * chrsz);

  var ipad = Array(16), opad = Array(16);
  for(var i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  {
    ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;
    opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;
  }

  var hash = core_md5(ipad.concat(str2binl(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);
  return core_md5(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 128);
}

/*
 * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally
 * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters.
 */
function safe_add(x, y)
{
  var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
  var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
  return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
}

/*
 * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.
 */
function bit_rol(num, cnt)
{
  return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
}

/*
 * Convert a string to an array of little-endian words
 * If chrsz is ASCII, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored.
 */
function str2binl(str)
{
  var bin = Array();
  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
  for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)
    bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (i%32);
  return bin;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of little-endian words to a string
 */
function binl2str(bin)
{
  var str = "";
  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
  for(var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)
    str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i>>5] >>> (i % 32)) & mask);
  return str;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of little-endian words to a hex string.
 */
function binl2hex(binarray)
{
  var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
  var str = "";
  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++)
  {
    str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF) +
           hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8  )) & 0xF);
  }
  return str;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of little-endian words to a base-64 string
 */
function binl2b64(binarray)
{
  var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
  var str = "";
  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3)
  {
    var triplet = (((binarray[i   >> 2] >> 8 * ( i   %4)) & 0xFF) << 16)
                | (((binarray[i+1 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+1)%4)) & 0xFF) << 8 )
                |  ((binarray[i+2 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+2)%4)) & 0xFF);
    for(var j = 0; j < 4; j++)
    {
      if(i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;
      else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6*(3-j)) & 0x3F);
    }
  }
  return str;
}

MD4算法
/*
 * A JavaScript implementation of the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD4 Message
 * Digest Algorithm, as defined in RFC 1320.
 * Version 2.1 Copyright (C) Jerrad Pierce, Paul Johnston 1999 - 2002.
 * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet
 * Distributed under the BSD License
 * See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for more info.
 */

/*
 * Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with
 * the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases.
 */
var hexcase = 0;  /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase        */
var b64pad  = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance   */
var chrsz   = 8;  /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode      */

/*
 * These are the functions you'll usually want to call
 */
function hex_md4(s){ return binl2hex(core_md4(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function b64_md4(s){ return binl2b64(core_md4(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function str_md4(s){ return binl2str(core_md4(str2binl(s), s.length * chrsz));}
function hex_hmac_md4(key, data) { return binl2hex(core_hmac_md4(key, data)); }
function b64_hmac_md4(key, data) { return binl2b64(core_hmac_md4(key, data)); }
function str_hmac_md4(key, data) { return binl2str(core_hmac_md4(key, data)); }

/*
 * Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working
 */
function md4_vm_test()
{
  return hex_md4("abc") == "a448017aaf21d8525fc10ae87aa6729d";
}

/*
 * Calculate the MD4 of an array of little-endian words, and a bit length
 */
function core_md4(x, len)
{
  /* append padding */
  x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << (len % 32);
  x[(((len + 64) >>> 9) << 4) + 14] = len;
 
  var a =  1732584193;
  var b = -271733879;
  var c = -1732584194;
  var d =  271733878;

  for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)
  {
    var olda = a;
    var oldb = b;
    var oldc = c;
    var oldd = d;

    a = md4_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 3 );
    d = md4_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 1], 7 );
    c = md4_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 2], 11);
    b = md4_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 3], 19);
    a = md4_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 4], 3 );
    d = md4_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 7 );
    c = md4_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 11);
    b = md4_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+ 7], 19);
    a = md4_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 8], 3 );
    d = md4_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 7 );
    c = md4_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 11);
    b = md4_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+11], 19);
    a = md4_ff(a, b, c, d, x[i+12], 3 );
    d = md4_ff(d, a, b, c, x[i+13], 7 );
    c = md4_ff(c, d, a, b, x[i+14], 11);
    b = md4_ff(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 19);

    a = md4_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 3 );
    d = md4_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 4], 5 );
    c = md4_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 8], 9 );
    b = md4_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 13);
    a = md4_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 3 );
    d = md4_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 5], 5 );
    c = md4_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 9], 9 );
    b = md4_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 13);
    a = md4_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 2], 3 );
    d = md4_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 6], 5 );
    c = md4_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+10], 9 );
    b = md4_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 13);
    a = md4_gg(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 3], 3 );
    d = md4_gg(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 7], 5 );
    c = md4_gg(c, d, a, b, x[i+11], 9 );
    b = md4_gg(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 13);

    a = md4_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 0], 3 );
    d = md4_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 8], 9 );
    c = md4_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 4], 11);
    b = md4_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+12], 15);
    a = md4_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 2], 3 );
    d = md4_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+10], 9 );
    c = md4_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 6], 11);
    b = md4_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+14], 15);
    a = md4_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 1], 3 );
    d = md4_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+ 9], 9 );
    c = md4_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 5], 11);
    b = md4_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+13], 15);
    a = md4_hh(a, b, c, d, x[i+ 3], 3 );
    d = md4_hh(d, a, b, c, x[i+11], 9 );
    c = md4_hh(c, d, a, b, x[i+ 7], 11);
    b = md4_hh(b, c, d, a, x[i+15], 15);

    a = safe_add(a, olda);
    b = safe_add(b, oldb);
    c = safe_add(c, oldc);
    d = safe_add(d, oldd);

  }
  return Array(a, b, c, d);

}

/*
 * These functions implement the basic operation for each round of the
 * algorithm.
 */
function md4_cmn(q, a, b, x, s, t)
{
  return safe_add(rol(safe_add(safe_add(a, q), safe_add(x, t)), s), b);
}
function md4_ff(a, b, c, d, x, s)
{
  return md4_cmn((b & c) | ((~b) & d), a, 0, x, s, 0);
}
function md4_gg(a, b, c, d, x, s)
{
  return md4_cmn((b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d), a, 0, x, s, 1518500249);
}
function md4_hh(a, b, c, d, x, s)
{
  return md4_cmn(b ^ c ^ d, a, 0, x, s, 1859775393);
}

/*
 * Calculate the HMAC-MD4, of a key and some data
 */
function core_hmac_md4(key, data)
{
  var bkey = str2binl(key);
  if(bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_md4(bkey, key.length * chrsz);

  var ipad = Array(16), opad = Array(16);
  for(var i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  {
    ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;
    opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;
  }

  var hash = core_md4(ipad.concat(str2binl(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);
  return core_md4(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 128);
}

/*
 * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally
 * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters.
 */
function safe_add(x, y)
{
  var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
  var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
  return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
}

/*
 * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.
 */
function rol(num, cnt)
{
  return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
}

/*
 * Convert a string to an array of little-endian words
 * If chrsz is ASCII, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored.
 */
function str2binl(str)
{
  var bin = Array();
  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
  for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)
    bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (i%32);
  return bin;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of little-endian words to a string
 */
function binl2str(bin)
{
  var str = "";
  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
  for(var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)
    str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i>>5] >>> (i % 32)) & mask);
  return str;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of little-endian words to a hex string.
 */
function binl2hex(binarray)
{
  var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
  var str = "";
  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++)
  {
    str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF) +
           hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((i%4)*8  )) & 0xF);
  }
  return str;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of little-endian words to a base-64 string
 */
function binl2b64(binarray)
{
  var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
  var str = "";
  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3)
  {
    var triplet = (((binarray[i   >> 2] >> 8 * ( i   %4)) & 0xFF) << 16)
                | (((binarray[i+1 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+1)%4)) & 0xFF) << 8 )
                |  ((binarray[i+2 >> 2] >> 8 * ((i+2)%4)) & 0xFF);
    for(var j = 0; j < 4; j++)
    {
      if(i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;
      else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6*(3-j)) & 0x3F);
    }
  }
  return str;
}

SHA1算法

/*
 * A JavaScript implementation of the Secure Hash Algorithm, SHA-1, as defined
 * in FIPS PUB 180-1
 * Version 2.1a Copyright Paul Johnston 2000 - 2002.
 * Other contributors: Greg Holt, Andrew Kepert, Ydnar, Lostinet
 * Distributed under the BSD License
 * See http://pajhome.org.uk/crypt/md5 for details.
 */

/*
 * Configurable variables. You may need to tweak these to be compatible with
 * the server-side, but the defaults work in most cases.
 */
var hexcase = 0;  /* hex output format. 0 - lowercase; 1 - uppercase        */
var b64pad  = ""; /* base-64 pad character. "=" for strict RFC compliance   */
var chrsz   = 8;  /* bits per input character. 8 - ASCII; 16 - Unicode      */

/*
 * These are the functions you'll usually want to call
 * They take string arguments and return either hex or base-64 encoded strings
 */
function hex_sha1(s){return binb2hex(core_sha1(str2binb(s),s.length * chrsz));}
function b64_sha1(s){return binb2b64(core_sha1(str2binb(s),s.length * chrsz));}
function str_sha1(s){return binb2str(core_sha1(str2binb(s),s.length * chrsz));}
function hex_hmac_sha1(key, data){ return binb2hex(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));}
function b64_hmac_sha1(key, data){ return binb2b64(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));}
function str_hmac_sha1(key, data){ return binb2str(core_hmac_sha1(key, data));}

/*
 * Perform a simple self-test to see if the VM is working
 */
function sha1_vm_test()
{
  return hex_sha1("abc") == "a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d";
}

/*
 * Calculate the SHA-1 of an array of big-endian words, and a bit length
 */
function core_sha1(x, len)
{
  /* append padding */
  x[len >> 5] |= 0x80 << (24 - len % 32);
  x[((len + 64 >> 9) << 4) + 15] = len;

  var w = Array(80);
  var a =  1732584193;
  var b = -271733879;
  var c = -1732584194;
  var d =  271733878;
  var e = -1009589776;

  for(var i = 0; i < x.length; i += 16)
  {
    var olda = a;
    var oldb = b;
    var oldc = c;
    var oldd = d;
    var olde = e;

    for(var j = 0; j < 80; j++)
    {
      if(j < 16) w[j] = x[i + j];
      else w[j] = rol(w[j-3] ^ w[j-8] ^ w[j-14] ^ w[j-16], 1);
      var t = safe_add(safe_add(rol(a, 5), sha1_ft(j, b, c, d)),
                       safe_add(safe_add(e, w[j]), sha1_kt(j)));
      e = d;
      d = c;
      c = rol(b, 30);
      b = a;
      a = t;
    }

    a = safe_add(a, olda);
    b = safe_add(b, oldb);
    c = safe_add(c, oldc);
    d = safe_add(d, oldd);
    e = safe_add(e, olde);
  }
  return Array(a, b, c, d, e);

}

/*
 * Perform the appropriate triplet combination function for the current
 * iteration
 */
function sha1_ft(t, b, c, d)
{
  if(t < 20) return (b & c) | ((~b) & d);
  if(t < 40) return b ^ c ^ d;
  if(t < 60) return (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d);
  return b ^ c ^ d;
}

/*
 * Determine the appropriate additive constant for the current iteration
 */
function sha1_kt(t)
{
  return (t < 20) ?  1518500249 : (t < 40) ?  1859775393 :
         (t < 60) ? -1894007588 : -899497514;
}

/*
 * Calculate the HMAC-SHA1 of a key and some data
 */
function core_hmac_sha1(key, data)
{
  var bkey = str2binb(key);
  if(bkey.length > 16) bkey = core_sha1(bkey, key.length * chrsz);

  var ipad = Array(16), opad = Array(16);
  for(var i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  {
    ipad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x36363636;
    opad[i] = bkey[i] ^ 0x5C5C5C5C;
  }

  var hash = core_sha1(ipad.concat(str2binb(data)), 512 + data.length * chrsz);
  return core_sha1(opad.concat(hash), 512 + 160);
}

/*
 * Add integers, wrapping at 2^32. This uses 16-bit operations internally
 * to work around bugs in some JS interpreters.
 */
function safe_add(x, y)
{
  var lsw = (x & 0xFFFF) + (y & 0xFFFF);
  var msw = (x >> 16) + (y >> 16) + (lsw >> 16);
  return (msw << 16) | (lsw & 0xFFFF);
}

/*
 * Bitwise rotate a 32-bit number to the left.
 */
function rol(num, cnt)
{
  return (num << cnt) | (num >>> (32 - cnt));
}

/*
 * Convert an 8-bit or 16-bit string to an array of big-endian words
 * In 8-bit function, characters >255 have their hi-byte silently ignored.
 */
function str2binb(str)
{
  var bin = Array();
  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
  for(var i = 0; i < str.length * chrsz; i += chrsz)
    bin[i>>5] |= (str.charCodeAt(i / chrsz) & mask) << (32 - chrsz - i%32);
  return bin;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of big-endian words to a string
 */
function binb2str(bin)
{
  var str = "";
  var mask = (1 << chrsz) - 1;
  for(var i = 0; i < bin.length * 32; i += chrsz)
    str += String.fromCharCode((bin[i>>5] >>> (32 - chrsz - i%32)) & mask);
  return str;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of big-endian words to a hex string.
 */
function binb2hex(binarray)
{
  var hex_tab = hexcase ? "0123456789ABCDEF" : "0123456789abcdef";
  var str = "";
  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i++)
  {
    str += hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((3 - i%4)*8+4)) & 0xF) +
           hex_tab.charAt((binarray[i>>2] >> ((3 - i%4)*8  )) & 0xF);
  }
  return str;
}

/*
 * Convert an array of big-endian words to a base-64 string
 */
function binb2b64(binarray)
{
  var tab = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
  var str = "";
  for(var i = 0; i < binarray.length * 4; i += 3)
  {
    var triplet = (((binarray[i   >> 2] >> 8 * (3 -  i   %4)) & 0xFF) << 16)
                | (((binarray[i+1 >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - (i+1)%4)) & 0xFF) << 8 )
                |  ((binarray[i+2 >> 2] >> 8 * (3 - (i+2)%4)) & 0xFF);
    for(var j = 0; j < 4; j++)
    {
      if(i * 8 + j * 6 > binarray.length * 32) str += b64pad;
      else str += tab.charAt((triplet >> 6*(3-j)) & 0x3F);
    }
  }
  return str;
}