1.环境:
maven 版本:3.5.1
ecelipse mars.2
JDK : jdk1.8.0_45
tomcat : apache-tomcat-8.0.0-RC1
2. 建maven 工程:
new -> other -> Maven Project-> next-> 勾选 Create a simple project -> next ->
Group Id 填 包名 、Artifact Id 填 工程名、packaging 选 war , 其余5个不填。 -> finish 。
工程上有个小红叉 ,解决方案:
在工程上右键-> javaEE tools -> Generate Deployment Descriptor Stub。
额外配置:工程上右键 -> properties -> Project Facets -> Dynamic Web Module 选3.1 、java 选 1.8 。
3.ssm工程:
model、mapper、conreoller... 代码写在src/main/java 文件夹下。
applicationContext.xml、log4j.properties、
dbconfig.properties、spring-mybatis.xml、spring-servlet.xml放在src/main/resources文件夹下。
在如图选中的位置(src/main/resources)右键 new ->other -> Spring文件下选择Spring Bean Configuration File ->next
->取个名字 -> next -> 选择需要的项,可选择下面对应不同版本。不选版本默认为最新版本。-> finish
这样就可以自动生成文件头,如下图:
4.整合:
applicationContext.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <!--启动注解 --> <context:annotation-config /> <import resource="spring-mybatis.xml"/> </beans>
dbconfig.properties:
driverClassName=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver validationQuery=SELECT 1 FROM DUAL #jdbc_url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@192.168.2.203:1521:orcl jdbc_url=jdbc:oracle:oci:@OFFICE_ORCL jdbc_username=TEST1 jdbc_password=TEST1log4j.properties:
log4j.rootLogger=INFO, stdout, logfile log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n log4j.appender.logfile=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender log4j.appender.logfile.File=mpsmodel.log log4j.appender.logfile.MaxFileSize=512KB # Keep three backup files. log4j.appender.logfile.MaxBackupIndex=3 # Pattern to output: date priority [category] - message log4j.appender.logfile.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout log4j.appender.logfile.layout.ConversionPattern=%d %p [%c] - %m%n #kai write log4j.logger.com.ibatis = DEBUG log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource = DEBUG log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner = DEBUG log4j.logger.com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate = DEBUG log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection = DEBUG log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement = DEBUG log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement = DEBUG log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet = DEBUG
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> <!-- 自动扫描(自动注入),扫描com包以及子包 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com" /> <!-- 引入dbconfig.properties属性文件 --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbconfig.properties" /> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClassName}" /> <property name="url" value="${jdbc_url}" /> <property name="username" value="${jdbc_username}" /> <property name="password" value="${jdbc_password}" /> </bean> <!-- 把数据源注入给Session工厂 --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <!-- 实例化sqlSessionFactory时需要使用上述配置好的数据源以及SQL映射文件 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> <!-- 自动扫描mapper目录下的所有映射的xml文件, 路径下包中的所有xml文件可以被自动扫描。--> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath.com.*.xml" /> </bean> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <!-- 扫描com.mapper这个包以及它的子包--> <property name="basePackage" value="com.mapper" /> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" /> </bean> <!-- 配置Spring的事务管理器 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" /> </beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd"> <!--激活注解模式--> <mvc:annotation-driven /> <!--自动扫描包--> <context:component-scan base-package="com.controller"/> <!-- 定义视图解析器 --> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix"> <value>/WEB-INF/views/</value> </property> <property name="suffix"> <value>.jsp</value> </property> </bean> <!--静态资源访问 --> <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"/> <!-- 模板信息设置 --> <bean id="velocityConfigurer" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityConfigurer"> <property name="resourceLoaderPath" value="WEB-INF/views" /><!--設置模板位置--> <property name="velocityProperties"> <props> <prop key="directive.foreach.counter.name">loopCounter</prop> <prop key="directive.foreach.counter.initial.value">0</prop> <prop key="input.encoding">UTF-8</prop><!--指定模板引擎进行模板处理的编码--> <prop key="output.encoding">UTF-8</prop><!--指定输出流的编码--> </props> </property> </bean> <bean id="velocityViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.velocity.VelocityViewResolver"> <property name="cache" value="false"/> <!--多ViewResovler配置--> <property name="order" value="0"/> <!--这是另外一种视图 --> <property name="suffix" value=".vm"/> <!--避免乱码--> <property name="contentType" value="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/> </bean> </beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5"> <display-name>test6</display-name> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-servlet.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com</groupId> <artifactId>test6</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <springversion>4.2.4.RELEASE</springversion> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>3.8.1</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${springversion}</version> <type>jar</type> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId> <version>${springversion}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId> <version>${springversion}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${springversion}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax</groupId> <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId> <version>7.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${springversion}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>3.3.0</version> </dependency> <!-- 添加mybatis与Spring整合的核心包 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>1.2.3</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>1.2.17</version> </dependency> <!-- 导入dbcp的jar包,用来在applicationContext.xml中配置数据库 --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId> <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId> <version>1.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.oracle</groupId> <artifactId>ojdbc6</artifactId> <version>11.2.0.4.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>${springversion}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.velocity</groupId> <artifactId>velocity</artifactId> <version>1.7</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <finalName>test6</finalName> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <!--这是maven的版本 ,和工程中配置文件的版本无关--> <version>3.5.1</version> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> <!--编译的时候把xml文件也一起编译,默认不编译xml文件。 --> <resources> <resource> <directory>src/main/java</directory> <includes> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> </resource> <resource> <directory>src/main/resources</directory> </resource> </resources> </build> </project>