实现效果:
1、在tomcat下通过集成spring和CXF与项目一同发布webservice
2、调用时启用soap访问验证
准备工作:
发布WS的工程需要集成spring,并且是在tomcat下发布;
因为CXF的包里也有spring的包,为了避免spring的包的冲突,将CXF中spring*.jar全部丢弃。
一、发布WS的工程配置
1、webservice代码
WShello.java
import javax.jws.WebService;
/**
* webservice
*/
@WebService(targetNamespace = "${url}/${projectName}/ws")
//例:http://site/hello/ws
@SOAPBinding(style = SOAPBinding.Style.DOCUMENT)
public class WSHello {
/**
* 返回c125543072
*/
@WebMethod
public String hello(BaseShopInfo shop) throws DBException,
DaoException, ServiceException, WebServiceException {
return "c125543072";
}
}
2、soap头验证器
SoapHander.java
import java.util.Set;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPElement;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPEnvelope;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPHeader;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.MessageContext;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPHandler;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPMessageContext;
/**
* soap头验证器
*/
public class SoapHander implements SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext> {
public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext messageContext) {
try {
Boolean outMessageIndicator = (Boolean) messageContext
.get(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY);
if (!outMessageIndicator.booleanValue()) {
SOAPHeader soapHeader = messageContext.getMessage()
.getSOAPHeader();
if (soapHeader != null) {
NodeList nodeList = soapHeader.getChildNodes();
// 定义key 接受验证码
String key = "";
// 从soap头中取得权限验证码
for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nodeList.item(i);
if (node.getNodeName().equals("header")) {
NodeList childNodeList = node.getChildNodes();
for (int c = 0; c < childNodeList.getLength(); c++) {
if (childNodeList.item(c).getNodeName().equals(
"header")) {
key = childNodeList.item(c)
.getTextContent();
}
}
break;
}
if(key.equals("c125543072")){
return true;
}else{
return false;
}
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext messageContext) {
// messageContext.getHeaders(header, context, allRoles)
return true;
}
public Set<QName> getHeaders() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
public void close(MessageContext context) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
3、cxfBeans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- START SNIPPET: beans -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<bean id="wsSoapHander" class="****.SoapHander" />
<!-- WS -->
<jaxws:endpoint id="wsHello"
implementor="*****.WSHello"
address="/WSHello">
<jaxws:handlers>
<ref bean="wsSoapHander" />
</jaxws:handlers>
</jaxws:endpoint>
</beans>
4、applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<!--其他注入-->
<import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
<import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
import resource="cxfBeans.xml" />
</beans>
5、web.xml
<!-- Spring Context文件 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Spring 监听器 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- CXF 处理器Servlet 定义-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<!-- CXF 处理器Servlet 映射 -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
二、调用WS
编写:ws.bat文件以便下载WS,内容:
wsimport -d ./src -p webservice.remote.wsHello -keep -Xnocompile http://${ip}:{port}/${projectName}/ws/WSHello?wsdl
6、启动tomcat后,下载WS到项目中
将WS.BAT放到工程的根目录下(和SRC,WEBROOT同级),运行
7、创建访问验证内容
7.1:SoapHeaderHandler.java
import java.util.Set;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPElement;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPEnvelope;
import javax.xml.soap.SOAPHeader;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.MessageContext;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPHandler;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPMessageContext;
/**
* 权限验证处理器
*/
public class SoapHeaderHandler implements SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext> {
public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext messageContext) {
try {
Boolean outMessageIndicator = (Boolean) messageContext
.get(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY);
if (outMessageIndicator.booleanValue()) {
SOAPEnvelope evelope = messageContext.getMessage()
.getSOAPPart().getEnvelope();
SOAPHeader header = evelope.addHeader();
SOAPElement authHeaderEle = header.addChildElement(
"header", "",
"${url}/${projectName}/ws");
SOAPElement keyEle = authHeaderEle
.addChildElement("header");
keyEle.addTextNode("c125543072");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return true;
}
public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext messageContext) {
// messageContext.getHeaders(header, context, allRoles)
return true;
}
public Set<QName> getHeaders() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
public void close(MessageContext context) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
7.2:HeaderHandlerResolver.java
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.Handler;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.HandlerResolver;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.PortInfo;
public class HeaderHandlerResolver implements HandlerResolver {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
public List<Handler> getHandlerChain(PortInfo portInfo) {
List<Handler> handlerChain=new ArrayList<Handler>();
SoapHeaderHandler handler=new SoapHeaderHandler();
handlerChain.add(handler);
return handlerChain;
}
}
8、创建WS调用
WebServiceFactory.java
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
public class WebServiceFactory {
/**
* 创建WSHELLO调用
*/
public static WSHello createWSHello() {
WSHelloService ws = new WSHelloService(getServiceUrl("WSHello"),
getServiceQName("WSHello"));
ws.setHandlerResolver(new HeaderHandlerResolver());
return ws.getWSHelloPort();
}
/**
* 获取ServiceUrl
*
* @param WebServiceName
* @return Java.net.ULR
*/
public static URL getServiceUrl(String wsName) {
URL url = null;
try {
url = new URL("${url} + /${projectName}/ws/"
+ wsName + "?wsdl");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return url;
}
/**
* 获取ServiceQName
*
* @param WebServiceName
* @return javax.xml.namespace.QName
*/
public static QName getServiceQName(String wsName) {
return new QName("${url} + /${projectName}/ws", wsName + "Service");
}
9、调用ws
system.out.println(WebServiceFactory.createWSHello.hello());
输出结果:c125543072