CentOS 6.0 安装 MySQL 5.5.15
#!/bin/bash
#mysql 依赖
yum -y install gcc make gcc-c++ ncurses-devel openssl-devel
wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.15.tar.gz/from/http://mysql.he.net/
wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/bison/bison-2.5.tar.gz
tar zxvf cmake-2.8.5.tar.gz
cd cmake-2.8.5
./bootstrap
gmake
gmake install
cd ../
tar zxvf bison-2.5.tar.gz
cd bison-2.5
./configure
make
make install
cd ../
groupadd mysql
useradd -g mysql mysql
tar zxvf mysql-5.5.15.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.5.15
cmake . \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/var/mysql/data \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
make & make install
mv /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf-`date +%F`
mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/etc
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /usr/local/mysql/etc/my.cnf
mkdir -p /data/mysql/
cd /usr/local/mysql/
chmod 755 scripts/mysql_install_db
chown mysql.mysql -R /usr/local/mysql/
chown mysql.mysql -R /data/mysql/
./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql/
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on
chkconfig --list mysqld
echo pathmunge /usr/local/mysql/bin after > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
/etc/profile
/etc/init.d/mysqld start
service mysqld restart
http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2011-08/41316.htm
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