1.在web.xml中配置springMVC的servlet
<!-- 报表输出的 servlet,这是spring的servlet-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>jasperSpring</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>jasperSpring</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/jasperSpring/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
2.在WEB-INF目录下添加xml文件,文件名为:jasperSpring-servlet.xml (上面配置的servlet名加上“-servlet”);文件内容如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
<!-- 映像处理器,转到相应的处理器 -->
<bean id="publicUrlMapping"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
<property name="mappings">
<props>
<!-- 通过servlet名/key 如: http:/.../jasperSpring/report -->
<prop key="report">jasperController</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 处理器 即servlet跳转到的类 -->
<bean id="jasperController"
class="jasperController.JasperSpringController">
</bean>
<!-- 解析器 即处理完成后要跳转的地方,这里在views.properties配置 -->
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ResourceBundleViewResolver">
<property name="basename" value="views" />
</bean>
</beans>
3.配置views.properties,内容如下:
testReportByPdf.class = org.springframework.web.servlet.view.jasperreports.JasperReportsPdfView
#testReportByPdf.class = org.springframework.web.servlet.view.jasperreports.JasperReportsHtmlView
testReportByPdf.reportDataKey = dataset
testReportByPdf.url = /report/myReport.jasper
4.servlet处理类如下:
public class JasperSpringController implements Controller{
public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest arg0,
HttpServletResponse arg1) throws Exception {
String viewName = "testReportByPdf";
Map param = new HashMap();
List<TestModel> dataList = this.getData();
JRDataSource dataset = new JRBeanCollectionDataSource(dataList);
param.put("dataset", dataset);
return new ModelAndView(viewName,param);
}
/**
* 连数据库取数据
* @author yj
* @return
*/
private List<TestModel> getData() {
List<TestModel> dataList = new ArrayList<TestModel>();
Connection conn = null;
Statement sta = null;
ResultSet rs = null;
try{
Context context = new InitialContext();
DataSource ds = (DataSource) context.lookup("java:/comp/env/MyDb");
conn = ds.getConnection();
sta = conn.createStatement();
rs = sta.executeQuery("select * from a");
while(rs.next()){
TestModel tm = new TestModel();
tm.setId(rs.getLong("id"));
tm.setName(rs.getString("name"));
tm.setType(rs.getString("type"));
tm.setTotal(rs.getLong("total"));
dataList.add(tm);
}
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
try{
if(conn!=null){
conn.close();
conn = null;
}
if(sta != null){
sta.close();
sta = null;
}
if(rs != null){
rs.close();
rs = null;
}
}catch(SQLException se){
se.printStackTrace();
}
}
return dataList;
}
}
5.使用的jar包如下:
activation.jar
commons-collections-3.1.jar
jasperreports-3.7.0.jar
jasperreports-fonts-3.7.0.jar
jfreechart-1.0.12.jar
log4j-1.2.15.jar
ojdbc14.jar
spring.jar
commons-beanutils-1.8.0.jar
commons-digester-1.8.jar
spring-webmvc.jar
groovy-all-1.5.5.jar
iText-2.1.0.jar
iTextAsian.jar
iTextAsianCmaps.jar