WebSphere Silent install

参考链接： http://www.webspheretools.com/sites/webspheretools.nsf/docs/WebSphere7%20Trial%20Response%20file%20for%20a%20silent%20install

This example below was used to install the trial version of WAS7, however there is no difference with the actual Application Server product. Note: AN WebSphere ND silent install uses more files i.e. for Deployment Manager and Nodes.

If your WebSphere 7 trial installation software is unpacked to /apps/was7_install/WAS/ then using the sample response file below, you can use the following command to install the trial on RedHat Linux.

/apps/was7_install/WAS/install -options "/apps/was7_install/WAS/responsefile.base.txt" -silent

#################################################################################
# 
# WebSphere Application Server V7.0 installation options file
# 
# This options file runs the installation wizard in silent mode. This lets the
# options file author specify installation settings without having to run the
# wizard in graphical mode. To use this options file for silent mode execution,
# use the following command line arguments when running the wizard:
# 
# -options "/<responsefile.path>/responsefile.base.txt" -silent
# 
# Read the documentation for information on changing the value for each option.
# Enclose all values within a single pair of double quotes.
################################################################################

################################################################################
# Installation options and values
################################################################################
# 
# License Acceptance
# 
# By changing the silentInstallLicenseAcceptance property in this response file
# to "true", you agree that you have reviewed and agree to the terms of the
# IBM International Program License Agreement accompanying this program, which
# is located at CD_ROOT\was.primary.pak\repository\legal\lafiles. If you 
# do not agree to these terms, do not change the value or otherwise download, 
# install, copy, access, or use the program and promptly return the program 
# and proof of entitlement to the party from whom you acquired it to obtain 
# a refund of the amount you paid.
# 
# Valid values for silentInstallLicenseAcceptance:
# true - Accepts the license and product installation will occur.
# false - Declines the license and product installation will not occur.
# 
 -OPT silentInstallLicenseAcceptance="true"
# 
# If no install occurs, a log file is created in the temporary directory area
# of the user account that performed the installation (<user_area>\waslogs\).
# 
################################################################################
# 
# Non-Root Installation Limitations
# 
# This option indicates whether you accept the limitations associated with 
# installing as a non-root user. The following installation actions cannot be
# performed with installing as a non-root or non-administrative user.
# - Creation of a Windows or Linux service for WebSphere Application Server.
# - Native registration with the operating system.
# - Port conflicts may occur with other installations of WebSphere 
# Application Server that are not registered with the operating system.
# 
# Valid values for allowNonRootSilentInstallation:
# true - Accepts the limitations. Will install the product.
# false - Do not accept the limitations. Install will not occur.
# 
# Uncomment the following option only if you are installing as a non-root user. 
# 
# -OPT allowNonRootSilentInstall="true"
# 
################################################################################
# 
# Prerequisite Checking
# 
# The installer checks the system for prerequisites by default.
# 
# Uncomment the following option to notify the installer to continue with 
# the installation and log the warnings even though prerequisite checking 
# of the operating system failed.
# 
 -OPT disableOSPrereqChecking="true"
# 
# Uncomment the following option to notify the installer to continue with
# the installation and log the warnings even though prerequisite checking
# failed.
# 
 -OPT disableNonBlockingPrereqChecking="true"
# 
################################################################################
# 
# File Permission Checking
# 
# The installer does not check whether the user account that is running the 
# installation has sufficient permissions to perform the installation by default.
# 
# Uncomment the following option to notify the installer that it should
# verify whether the user account has sufficient file permissions to perform 
# the required install operations on each of the files to be installed.
#
# File permission checking is recommended when installing as a non-root user
# or when using the installType = "addFeature" command. If you are sure you 
# have proper permissions, then you can bypass this check and save time. 
#
# Permission checking is not available for Windows operating systems.
# 
# -OPT checkFilePermissions="true"
# 
################################################################################
# 
# Installation Type
# 
# Valid values for installType:
# installNew - install a new copy.
# addFeature - add features to an existing installation.
#
# Valid values for features: 
# noFeature - do not install any additional features
# samplesSelected - install the Application Server Samples code.
# languagepack.console.all - install the non-English language files for the 
# administrative console application.
# languagepack.server.all - install the non-English language files for the 
# server runtime environments such as wsadmin and logging.
# 
# The default installType setting is to install a new copy of WebSphere 
# Application Server without the Application Server Samples. 
# 
# All new installations require that the profileType option has a valid value 
# because at least one profile is required to become functional. Additional 
# profiles can be created after installation using manageProfiles command or 
# the graphical Profile management tool.
# 
# Depending on the profileType selected, additional options must be specified
# to setup and configure the environment. Read the Profile creation options
# and values section below for additional information.
#
# Valid values for profileType:
# management - The management profile provides the servers and services
# necessary to manage your WebSphere environments. For a base 
# application server topology an administrative agent is provided.
# standAlone - a profile is created with a stand alone application server.
# none - a profile is not created during installation.
# 
 -OPT installType="installNew"
 -OPT profileType="standAlone"
# 
# Uncomment the following line and comment out the options below to not
# install any optional features.
# 
# -OPT feature="noFeature"
# 
# To install all the optional features into an existing installation of 
# WebSphere Application Server, comment out the options above and uncomment 
# the following options. Also, be sure the installLocation option is set to 
# an existing installation.
# 
# -OPT installType="addFeature"
# -OPT feature="samplesSelected"
 -OPT feature="languagepack.console.all"
 -OPT feature="languagepack.server.all" 
# 
###############################################################################
# 
# Administrative Security
# 
# Valid profile types: management and stand alone
# 
# Valid values for PROF_enableAdminSecurity:
# true - Administrative security is enabled during installation.
# false - Administrative security is not enabled during installation.
# 
# Enabling administrative security during installation is recommended.
# To configure administrative security, an administrative user name and 
# password must be specified. Additionally, if the Application Server 
# Samples are installed, a password also is required for the Samples user.
# 
# Valid values for adminUserName: a character string
# Valid values for adminPassword: a character string
# Valid values for samplesPassword: a character string
# 
# Notes: 
# Do not use the following special characters for user names:
# / \ * , : ; = + ? | < > & % ' " [ ] > # $ ^ { }
# A space ( ) is not valid in user names or passwords.
# A period (.) is not valid if it is the first character in user names.
# A dash (-) is not valid if it is the first character in user names.
# A dash (-) is not valid if it is the first character in passwords.
# Special characters can be used in passwords
# 
 -OPT PROF_enableAdminSecurity="true"
 -OPT PROF_adminUserName=wasadmin
 -OPT PROF_adminPassword=wasadmin
# -OPT PROF_samplesPassword=
# 
################################################################################
# 
# Installation Location
# 
# Specify a valid directory path into which the product can be installed. 
# Only Windows operating systems support spaces in the installation location 
# and must be enclose in double-quotes as shown below. 
# Additionally, the maximum path length is 60 characters for Windows systems.
# 
# Uncomment the appropriate option for your operating system.
#
# If you are installing as a non-root user on Unix or non-administrator on
# Windows, be sure you have write permission for the install location chosen.
# Also, be sure to include the appropriate value for <user_home>. 
# 
# AIX Default Install Location:
# -OPT installLocation="/usr/IBM/WebSphere/AppServer"
# AIX Default Non-Root Install Location:
# -OPT installLocation="<user_home>/IBM/WebSphere/AppServer"
# 
# HP-UX, Linux or Solaris Default Install Location:
# -OPT installLocation="/opt/IBM/WebSphere/AppServer"
# HP-UX, Solaris or Linux Default Non-Root Install Location:
# -OPT installLocation="<user_home>/IBM/WebSphere/AppServer"
# 
# i5OS Default Install Location:
# -OPT installLocation="/QIBM/IBM/WebSphere/AppServer/V7/<productOffering>"
# 
# Windows Default Install Location:
# -OPT installLocation="C:\Program Files\IBM\WebSphere\AppServer"
# Windows Default Non-Administrator Install Location:
# -OPT installLocation="C:\IBM\WebSphere\AppServer"

 -OPT installLocation="/apps/was7"

################################################################################
# 
# Trace Control Output
# 
# Valid Values for traceFormat:
# ALL - output files saved as separate plain text and XML files.
# text - output file saved in plain text format only.
# XML - output file saved in standard Java logging XML format only.
# 
# Trace output is saved as both text and XML files by default, but it can be 
# restricted to only one output format.
# 
# The amount of trace information captured can be controlled. All informational
# messages, warnings, and severe warnings are output to a trace file by default. 
# 
# Valid values for traceLevel:
# OFF - No trace file is produced.
# SEVERE - Only severe errors are output to a trace file.
# WARNING - Non-fatal exceptions and warnings are added to trace file.
# INFO - Informational messages are added to the trace file.
# CONFIG - Configuration related messages are added to the trace file.
# FINE - Trace all public method calls.
# FINER - Trace all non-public method calls except getters and setters.
# FINEST - Trace all methods, entry and exit parameters, and return values.
# 
# -OPT traceFormat=ALL
# -OPT traceLevel=INFO
# 
################################################################################

################################################################################
# Profile creation options and values 
################################################################################
# In this section, the options and valid values for creating all of the 
# profile types are described. Following this descriptive section, each 
# profile type is listed with all of the options necessary to create it 
# with its default values.
# 
################################################################################
# 
# Profile Settings
# 
# Valid profile types: management and stand alone
# 
# Valid values for PROF_profilePath: An empty directory path, such as
# <app_server_root>/profiles/<profile_name>
# 
# Specify a valid directory to contain the files for the run-time environment, 
# such as, commands, configuration files, and log files.
# The user account that runs the installation must have proper permissions.
# The directory must be empty and have adequate disk space available.
# On Windows systems, the total path length cannot exceed 80 characters.
# 
# Valid values for PROF_profileName: a unique character sting
# 
# Do not use the following special characters for profile names:
# / \ * , : ; = + ? | < > & % ' " [ ] > # $ ^ { }
# Note: a period (.) is not valid if it is the first character.
# 
# Valid values for PROF_isDefault:
# true - make this profile the default profile for the installation.
# false - retain the current default profile for the installation.
# 
# The first profile created for an installation is designated the default.
# Only one profile can be designated the default profile for an installation.
# Commands that are executed from the <app_server_root>/bin/ directory that
# do not specify a profile to run against are run against the default profile.
# 
###############################################################################
#
# Management Server Type
#
# Valid profile type: management
#
# Valid values for PROF_serverType:
# The management profile only has one server type for the Base and Express 
# versions of WebSphere.
#
# ADMIN_AGENT - An administrative agent provides management capability for 
# base application server profiles. Administrative agents have the 
# ability to manage multiple separate base profiles simultaneously. 
# Administrative agents only manage profiles within the boundary 
# of the single system.
#
###############################################################################
# 
# Node, Host, Server and Cell Names
# 
# Valid profile types: management and stand alone
# 
# Valid values for PROF_hostName: a character string
# Valid values for PROF_nodeName: a character string
# Valid values for PROF_cellName: a character string
# Valid values for PROF_serverName: a character string
# 
# Do not use the following special characters for node, host or cell names:
# / \ * , : ; = + ? | < > & % ' " [ ] > # $ ^ { }
# Note: a period (.) is not valid if it is the first character.
# 
# The node name is for administration and must be unique.
# 
# The host name is the domain name system (DNS) name (short or long) or 
# the IP address of this computer. If using IPv6, then specify the IP address.
# 
# The server name is a logical name for the JVM process that runs in a node.
# You can specify your own server name using the PROF_serverName option. 
# The default server name for an application server is server1. 
# The default server name for an secure proxy server is proxy1. 
#
# The cell name is a logical name for a group of nodes.
# 
##############################
# 
# Development Server Template
# 
# Valid profile type: stand alone
# 
# Valid values for PROF_isDeveloperServer: 
# true - create the application server with developer settings.
# 
# The application server process created in the stand alone application server
# profile can be configured with settings that are optimized for development.
# The development template reduces startup time and allows the server to run
# on less powerful hardware. Do not use this option for production servers.
# 
###############################################################################
# 
# Optional Application Deployment
# 
# Valid profile types: management and stand alone
# 
# Valid values for PROF_omitAction:
# deployAdminConsole - do not deploy the administrative console
# defaultAppDeployAndConfig - do not deploy the default application
# samplesInstallAndConfig - do not deploy the sample applications
# 
# The administrative console, default application, and Application Server
# Sample applications can be optionally deployed to supported profiles types. 
# Use the omitAction option to prevent the specified applications from 
# being deployed to the new profile.
# 
# The administrative console is a Web-based console for managing application 
# servers. Deploying the administrative console is strongly recommended. 
# 
# The default application contains the Snoop, Hello, and HitCount servlets.
# The default application is deployable to the application server.
# 
# The sample applications are not recommended for deployment to production 
# Application Server environments. Deploy the sample applications to exercise 
# the application server and evaluate the latest technological advancements. 
# The sample applications are deployable to the application server in the 
# stand alone application server profile. 
# 
################################################################################
# 
# Certificate Management
# 
# Valid profile types: management and stand alone
#
# Use these options fo request a certificate from a Certificate Authority (CA)
# or import an existing certificate. Both options require that the 
# PROF_keyStorePassword to be set.
#
# Valid values for PROF_keyStorePassword: a character string
# 
# Requesting a certificate
# Valid values for PROF_personalCertDN: a character string
# Valid values for PROF_personalCertValidityPeriod: number of days (integer)
# Valid values for PROF_signingCertDN: a character string
# Valid values for PROF_signingCertValidityPeriod: number of days (integer)
# 
# Importing a certificate
# Valid values for PROF_importPersonalCertKS: 
# path to the key store file (character string)
# Valid values for PROF_importPersonalCertKSType: a character string
# Valid values for PROF_importPersonalCertKSPassword: a character string
# Valid values for PROF_importPersonalCertKSAlias: 
# the unique alias of the certificate in the key store (character string)
# Valid values for PROF_importSigningCertKS: 
# path to the key store file (character string)
# Valid values for PROF_importSigningCertKSType: a character string
# Valid values for PROF_importSigningCertKSPassword: a character string
# Valid values for PROF_importSigningCertKSAlias:
# the unique alias of the certificate in the key store (character string)
# 
###############################################################################
# 
# Port Value Assignment and Validation
# 
# Valid profile types: management and stand alone
# 
# Valid values for PROF_defaultPorts: 
# true - use the default port values for WebSphere Application Server.
# Valid values for PROF_startingPort: 
# a positive integer port value, within the valid port range
# Valid values for PROF_nodeStartingPort: 
# a positive integer port value, within the valid port range
# Valid values for PROF_portsFile: 
# a fully qualified path to a valid ports property file
# Valid values for PROF_nodePortsFile: 
# a fully qualified path to a valid ports property file
# 
# There are four ways to assign port values, choose only one option.
# Consult the Information Center for lists of the ports that each profile
# type uses and the default values assigned to each port.
# 
# Use PROF_defaultPorts to assign the set of default port values assigned
# to the selected profile type. 
# 
# Alternatively, use PROF_startingPort to assign a block of ports to the
# profile. Port values will be assigned incrementally as required to assign 
# a unique value to each port in the selected profile type. 
# 
# Otherwise, use PROF_portsFile to assign your own specific port values 
# to each port that is needed for the selected profile type. 
# 
# The last way to assign port values is to not specify any of the three
# options. If none of the three options are specified, then initially the 
# default port values will be assigned. However, if an assigned port value 
# is in use by another installation of WebSphere Application Server or 
# is actively in use by any other application on the system, then the 
# port value will be incremented to a port value that is open and available. 
# 
# Note that installations of WebSphere Application Server prior to 
# Version 6.1 might not be found reliably. 
#
# Also, installation of WebSphere Application Server that are not 
# registered with the operating system might not be found reliably. 
#
# To have more than one installation of WebSphere Application Server 
# running on the same machine, unique port values must be assigned 
# to each installation. Otherwise, only one installation of WebSphere 
# Application Server can run. 
#
# Valid values for PROF_validatePorts: 
# true - validates that each port value is unique and is not in use. 
# false - no validation of port values 
# 
# The validatePorts option is set to false by default. The validatePorts 
# option verifies whether the port values to be used are assigned to other
# profiles and whether the ports are actively in use by other applications.
# If a port conflict is detected, then validation fails and the profile 
# will not be created. 
# 
###############################################################################

###############################################################################
# 
# Windows Service Creation
# 
# Valid profile types: management, and stand alone
#
# Valid values for PROF_winserviceCheck:
# true - run as Windows service.
# false - do not run as Windows service.
#
# Specify whether to run the application server or administrative agent as a 
# Windows service. A service cannot be created when installing as a 
# non-administrative user.
# 
# Valid values for PROF_winserviceAccountType:
# localsystem - run this service as the Local System account
# specifieduser - run this service as a specified user account
# Valid values for PROF_winserviceUserName:
# a user account that already exists on the Windows system that has 
# the permission to log on as a service
# Valid values for PROF_winservicePassword:
# the password for the specified user account
# Valid values for PROF_winserviceStartupType:
# manual - the windows service must be started and stopped manually.
# automatic - the windows service will start automatically after reboot.
# disabled - the windows service is disabled.
# 
# Choose whether to run the service as Local System or a specified user.
# When specifying a user account also include the password for the user. 
# By default, the service startup type is set to automatic. 
# 
##############################
# 
# Linux Service Creation
# 
# Valid values for PROF_enableService:
# true - run as a Linux service.
# false - do not run as a Linux service.
# Valid values for PROF_serviceUserName:
# a user account that already exists on the Linux system
# 
# Specify whether to run the application server or administrative agent as a 
# Linux service. A service can be created only when installing as a 
# root user.
# 
###############################################################################
# 
# Web Server Definition 
# 
# Valid profile types: stand alone
# 
# Valid values for PROF_webServerCheck:
# true - enable the creation of a Web server definition.
# false - do not create a Web server definition. 
#
# A Web server definition is not created by default. 
# If a Web server is used to route requests for dynamic content from the 
# application server, then you may want to create a Web server definition.
# Web server definitions also may be created from the administrative console
# or using a script that is generated during Web server plug-in installation.
# 
# Valid values for PROF_webServerType (case sensitive):
# IHS - IBM HTTP Server
# HTTPSERVER_ZOS - IBM HTTP Server for Z/OS
# APACHE - Apache Web servers
# DOMINO - Lotus Domino Web servers
# IIS - Microsoft Internet Information Services
# SUNJAVASYSTEM - Sun Web servers
# Valid values for PROF_webServerOS: 
# aix, hpux, linux, os390, os400, solaris, windows
# Valid values for PROF_webServerName: a character string
# Valid values for PROF_webServerHostName: DNS host name or IP Address
# Valid values for PROF_webServerPort: a HTTP port number
# Valid values for PROF_webServerPluginPath: directory path to plug-in 
# Valid values for PROF_webServerInstallPath: directory path to Web server 
# 
# To create a Web server definition, specify the type of Web server and its
# operating system. The Web server name is used to identify the specified
# Web server in the administrative console. Also provide the DNS host name 
# or IP address of the Web server, its primary communication port 
# (default 80), and the complete directory path to the Web server plug-ins.
# Additionally, if the Web server is IHS, then provide the complete 
# directory path to where it is installed.
# 
# Do not use the following special characters for Web server names:
# / \ * , : ; = + ? | < > & % ' " [ ] > # $ ^ { }
# Note: a period (.) is not valid if it is the first character.
# 
###############################################################################

################################################################################
# Uncomment the following to create a management profile.
################################################################################
#
## Profile Settings
# -OPT PROF_profilePath=
# -OPT PROF_profileName=
# -OPT PROF_isDefault="true"
# -OPT PROF_serverType="ADMIN_AGENT"
## Node, Host and Cell Names
# -OPT PROF_hostName=
# -OPT PROF_nodeName=
# -OPT PROF_cellName=
## Optional Application Deployment
# -OPT PROF_omitAction=
## Certificate Management
# -OPT PROF_keyStorePassword=
## Requesting a certificate
# -OPT PROF_personalCertDN=
# -OPT PROF_personalCertValidityPeriod=1
# -OPT PROF_signingCertDN=
# -OPT PROF_signingCertValidityPeriod=20
## Importing a certificate
# -OPT PROF_importPersonalCertKS=
# -OPT PROF_importPersonalCertKSType=
# -OPT PROF_importPersonalCertKSPassword=
# -OPT PROF_importPersonalCertKSAlias=
# -OPT PROF_importSigningCertKS=
# -OPT PROF_importSigningCertKSType=
# -OPT PROF_importSigningCertKSPassword=
# -OPT PROF_importSigningCertKSAlias=
## Port Value Assignment and Validation
# -OPT PROF_defaultPorts="true"
# -OPT PROF_startingPort=
# -OPT PROF_portsFile=
# -OPT PROF_validatePorts="true"
## Windows Service Creation
# -OPT PROF_winserviceCheck="true"
# -OPT PROF_winserviceAccountType="localsystem"
# -OPT PROF_winserviceUserName=
# -OPT PROF_winservicePassword=
# -OPT PROF_winserviceStartupType="automatic"
## Linux Service Creation
# -OPT PROF_enableService="true"
# -OPT PROF_serviceUserName=
#
################################################################################
# Uncomment the following to create a stand alone application server profile.
################################################################################
#
## Profile Settings
 -OPT PROF_profilePath=/apps/was7/profiles/appsrv01
 -OPT PROF_profileName=appsrv01
# -OPT PROF_isDefault="true"
## Node, Host, Server, and Cell Names
 -OPT PROF_hostName=websphere.screv.com
 -OPT PROF_nodeName=nod01
 -OPT PROF_cellName=cell01
 -OPT PROF_serverName="server1"
# -OPT PROF_isDeveloperServer="false"
## Optional Application Deployment
# -OPT PROF_omitAction="samplesInstallAndConfig"
## Certificate Management
# -OPT PROF_keyStorePassword=
## Requesting a certificate
# -OPT PROF_personalCertDN=
# -OPT PROF_personalCertValidityPeriod=1
# -OPT PROF_signingCertDN=
# -OPT PROF_signingCertValidityPeriod=20
## Importing a certificate
# -OPT PROF_importPersonalCertKS=
# -OPT PROF_importPersonalCertKSType=
# -OPT PROF_importPersonalCertKSPassword=
# -OPT PROF_importPersonalCertKSAlias=
# -OPT PROF_importSigningCertKS=
# -OPT PROF_importSigningCertKSType=
# -OPT PROF_importSigningCertKSPassword=
# -OPT PROF_importSigningCertKSAlias=
## Port Value Assignment and Validation
# -OPT PROF_defaultPorts="true"
# -OPT PROF_startingPort=
# -OPT PROF_portsFile=
# -OPT PROF_validatePorts="true"
## Windows Service Creation
# -OPT PROF_winserviceCheck="true"
# -OPT PROF_winserviceAccountType=
# -OPT PROF_winserviceUserName=
# -OPT PROF_winservicePassword=
# -OPT PROF_winserviceStartupType="automatic"
## Linux Service Creation
# -OPT PROF_enableService="true"
# -OPT PROF_serviceUserName=
## Web Server Definition
# -OPT PROF_webServerCheck="false"
# -OPT PROF_webServerType=
# -OPT PROF_webServerOS=
# -OPT PROF_webServerName=
# -OPT PROF_webServerHostname=
# -OPT PROF_webServerPort="80"
# -OPT PROF_webServerInstallPath=
# -OPT PROF_webServerPluginPath=
#
################################################################################

因为在做silent安装的时候,如果我们没有配置profile相关参数的时候，installer会自动创建默认的profile，所以我们只需修改下列参数

-OPT silentInstallLicenseAcceptance="true"
-OPT allowNonRootSilentInstall="true"
-OPT disableOSPrereqChecking="true"
-OPT disableNonBlockingPrereqChecking="true"
-OPT PROF_enableAdminSecurity="true"
-OPT PROF_adminUserName="wsadmin"
-OPT PROF_adminPassword="wsadmin"
-OPT installLocation=" /opt/IBM/WebSphere/AppServer"