JAVA读取WORD,EXCEL,POWERPOINT,PDF文件的方法 http://blog.sina.com.cn/u/54c1567b010008vh OFFICE文档使用POI控件,PDF可以使用PDFBOX0.7.3控件,完全支持中文,用XPDF也行,不过感觉PDFBOX比较好,而且作者也在更新。水平有限,万望各位指正 WORD: import org.apache.lucene.document.Document; import org.apache.lucene.document.Field; import org.apache.poi.hwpf.extractor.WordExtractor; import java.io.File; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.FileInputStream; import com.search.code.Index; public Document getDocument(Index index, String url, String title, InputStream is) throws DocCenterException ...{ String bodyText = null; try ...{ WordExtractor ex = new WordExtractor(is);//is是WORD文件的InputStream bodyText = ex.getText(); if(!bodyText.equals(""))...{ index.AddIndex(url, title, bodyText); } }catch (DocCenterException e) ...{ throw new DocCenterException("无法从该Mocriosoft Word文档中提取内容", e); }catch(Exception e)...{ e.printStackTrace(); } } return null; } Excel: import org.apache.lucene.document.Document; import org.apache.lucene.document.Field; import org.apache.poi.hwpf.extractor.WordExtractor; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell; import java.io.File; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.FileInputStream; import com.search.code.Index; public Document getDocument(Index index, String url, String title, InputStream is) throws DocCenterException ...{ StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer(); try...{ HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(is);//创建对Excel工作簿文件的引用 for (int numSheets = 0; numSheets < workbook.getNumberOfSheets(); numSheets++) ...{ if (null != workbook.getSheetAt(numSheets)) ...{ HSSFSheet aSheet = workbook.getSheetAt(numSheets);//获得一个sheet for (int rowNumOfSheet = 0; rowNumOfSheet <= aSheet.getLastRowNum(); rowNumOfSheet++) ...{ if (null != aSheet.getRow(rowNumOfSheet)) ...{ HSSFRow aRow = aSheet.getRow(rowNumOfSheet); //获得一个行 for (short cellNumOfRow = 0; cellNumOfRow <= aRow.getLastCellNum(); cellNumOfRow++) ...{ if (null != aRow.getCell(cellNumOfRow)) ...{ HSSFCell aCell = aRow.getCell(cellNumOfRow);//获得列值 content.append(aCell.getStringCellValue()); } } } } } } if(!content.equals(""))...{ index.AddIndex(url, title, content.toString()); } }catch (DocCenterException e) ...{ throw new DocCenterException("无法从该Mocriosoft Word文档中提取内容", e); }catch(Exception e) ...{ System.out.println("已运行xlRead() : " + e ); } return null; } PowerPoint: import java.io.InputStream; import org.apache.lucene.document.Document; import org.apache.poi.hslf.HSLFSlideShow; import org.apache.poi.hslf.model.TextRun; import org.apache.poi.hslf.model.Slide; import org.apache.poi.hslf.usermodel.SlideShow; public Document getDocument(Index index, String url, String title, InputStream is) throws DocCenterException ...{ StringBuffer content = new StringBuffer(""); try...{ SlideShow ss = new SlideShow(new HSLFSlideShow(is));//is 为文件的InputStream,建立SlideShow Slide[] slides = ss.getSlides();//获得每一张幻灯片 for(int i=0;i<slides.length;i++)...{ TextRun[] t = slides[i].getTextRuns();//为了取得幻灯片的文字内容,建立TextRun for(int j=0;j<t.length;j++)...{ content.append(t[j].getText());//这里会将文字内容加到content中去 } content.append(slides[i].getTitle()); } index.AddIndex(url, title, content.toString()); }catch(Exception ex)...{ System.out.println(ex.toString()); } return null; } PDF: import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.lucene.document.Document; import org.pdfbox.cos.COSDocument; import org.pdfbox.pdfparser.PDFParser; import org.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument; import org.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocumentInformation; import org.pdfbox.util.PDFTextStripper; import com.search.code.Index; public Document getDocument(Index index, String url, String title, InputStream is)throws DocCenterException ...{ COSDocument cosDoc = null; try ...{ cosDoc = parseDocument(is); } catch (IOException e) ...{ closeCOSDocument(cosDoc); throw new DocCenterException("无法处理该PDF文档", e); } if (cosDoc.isEncrypted()) ...{ if (cosDoc != null)