插入/删除表格行
一、插入行
<script type="text/javascript">
function insRow(){
var x = document.getElementById('myTable').insertRow(0)
var y = x.insertCell(0)
var z = x.insertCell(1)
y.innerHTML = "NEW CELL1"
z.innerHTML = "NEW CELL2"
}
</script>
<table id="myTable">
<tr>
<td>Row1 cell1</td>
<td>Row1 cell2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row2 cell1</td>
<td>Row2 cell2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row3 cell1</td>
<td>Row3 cell2</td>
</tr>
</table>
<input type="button" onclick="insRow()" value="Insert row">
二、删除行
<script type="text/javascript">
function deleteRow(i){
document.getElementById('myTable').deleteRow(i)
}
</script>
<table id="myTable">
<tr>
<td>Row 1</td>
<td><input type="button" value="Delete" onclick="deleteRow(this.parentNode.parentNode.rowIndex)"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 2</td>
<td><input type="button" value="Delete" onclick="deleteRow(this.parentNode.parentNode.rowIndex)"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 3</td>
<td><input type="button" value="Delete" onclick="deleteRow(this.parentNode.parentNode.rowIndex)"></td>
</tr>
</table>
三、综合示例
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Modifying Table Cell Content</TITLE>
<STYLE TYPE="text/css">
THEAD {background-color:lightyellow; font-weight:bold}
TFOOT {background-color:lightgreen; font-weight:bold}
#myTABLE {background-color:bisque}
</STYLE>
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">
var theTable, theTableBody
function init() {
theTable = (document.all) ? document.all.myTABLE :
document.getElementById("myTABLE")
theTableBody = theTable.tBodies[0]
}
function appendRow(form) {
insertTableRow(form, -1)
}
function addRow(form) {
insertTableRow(form, form.insertIndex.value)
}
function insertTableRow(form, where) {
var now = new Date()
var nowData = [now.getHours(), now.getMinutes(), now.getSeconds(),
now.getMilliseconds()]
clearBGColors()
var newCell
var newRow = theTableBody.insertRow(where)
for (var i = 0; i < nowData.length; i++) {
newCell = newRow.insertCell(i)
newCell.innerHTML = nowData[i]
newCell.style.backgroundColor = "salmon"
}
updateRowCounters(form)
}
function removeRow(form) {
theTableBody.deleteRow(form.deleteIndex.value)
updateRowCounters(form)
}
function insertTHEAD(form) {
var THEADData = ["Hours","Minutes","Seconds","Milliseconds"]
var newCell
var newTHEAD = theTable.createTHead()
newTHEAD.id = "myTHEAD"
var newRow = newTHEAD.insertRow(-1)
for (var i = 0; i < THEADData.length; i++) {
newCell = newRow.insertCell(i)
newCell.innerHTML = THEADData[i]
}
updateRowCounters(form)
form.addTHEAD.disabled = true
form.deleteTHEAD.disabled = false
}
function removeTHEAD(form) {
theTable.deleteTHead()
updateRowCounters(form)
form.addTHEAD.disabled = false
form.deleteTHEAD.disabled = true
}
function insertTFOOT(form) {
var TFOOTData = ["Hours","Minutes","Seconds","Milliseconds"]
var newCell
var newTFOOT = theTable.createTFoot()
newTFOOT.id = "myTFOOT"
var newRow = newTFOOT.insertRow(-1)
for (var i = 0; i < TFOOTData.length; i++) {
newCell = newRow.insertCell(i)
newCell.innerHTML = TFOOTData[i]
}
updateRowCounters(form)
form.addTFOOT.disabled = true
form.deleteTFOOT.disabled = false
}
function removeTFOOT(form) {
theTable.deleteTFoot()
updateRowCounters(form)
form.addTFOOT.disabled = false
form.deleteTFOOT.disabled = true
}
function insertCaption(form) {
var captionData = form.captionText.value
var newCaption = theTable.createCaption()
newCaption.innerHTML = captionData
form.addCaption.disabled = true
form.deleteCaption.disabled = false
}
function removeCaption(form) {
theTable.deleteCaption()
form.addCaption.disabled = false
form.deleteCaption.disabled = true
}
function updateRowCounters(form) {
var sel1 = form.insertIndex
var sel2 = form.deleteIndex
sel1.options.length = 0
sel2.options.length = 0
for (var i = 0; i < theTableBody.rows.length; i++) {
sel1.options[i] = new Option(i, i)
sel2.options[i] = new Option(i, i)
}
form.removeRowBtn.disabled = (i==0)
}
function clearBGColors() {
for (var i = 0; i < theTableBody.rows.length; i++) {
for (var j = 0; j < theTableBody.rows[i].cells.length; j++) {
theTableBody.rows[i].cells[j].style.backgroundColor = ""
}
}
}
</SCRIPT>
</HEAD>
<BODY onLoad="init()">
<H1>Modifying Tables</H1>
<HR>
<FORM NAME="controls">
<FIELDSET>
<LEGEND>Add/Remove Rows</LEGEND>
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" CELLSPACING=20><TR>
<TD><INPUT TYPE="button" VALUE="Append 1 Row"
onClick="appendRow(this.form)"></TD>
<TD><INPUT TYPE="button" VALUE="Insert 1 Row" onClick="addRow(this.form)"> at index:
<SELECT NAME="insertIndex">
<OPTION VALUE="0">0
</SELECT></TD>
<TD><INPUT TYPE="button" NAME="removeRowBtn" VALUE="Delete 1 Row" DISABLED
onClick="removeRow(this.form)"> at index:
<SELECT NAME="deleteIndex">
<OPTION VALUE="0">0
</SELECT></TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
</FIELDSET>
<FIELDSET>
<LEGEND>Add/Remove THEAD and TFOOT</LEGEND>
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" CELLSPACING=20><TR>
<TD><INPUT TYPE="button" NAME="addTHEAD" VALUE="Insert THEAD"
onClick="insertTHEAD(this.form)"><BR>
<INPUT TYPE="button" NAME="deleteTHEAD" VALUE="Remove THEAD" DISABLED
onClick="removeTHEAD(this.form)">
</TD>
<TD><INPUT TYPE="button" NAME="addTFOOT" VALUE="Insert TFOOT"
onClick="insertTFOOT(this.form)"><BR>
<INPUT TYPE="button" NAME="deleteTFOOT" VALUE="Remove TFOOT" DISABLED
onClick="removeTFOOT(this.form)">
</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
</FIELDSET>
<FIELDSET>
<LEGEND>Add/Remove Caption</LEGEND>
<TABLE WIDTH="100%" CELLSPACING=20><TR>
<TD><INPUT TYPE="button" NAME="addCaption" VALUE="Add Caption"
onClick="insertCaption(this.form)"></TD>
<TD>Text: <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="captionText" SIZE=40 VALUE="Sample Caption">
<TD><INPUT TYPE="button" NAME="deleteCaption" VALUE="Delete Caption" DISABLED
onClick="removeCaption(this.form)"></TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
</FIELDSET>
</FORM>
<HR>
<TABLE ID="myTABLE" CELLPADDING=10 BORDER=1>
</TABLE>
</BODY>
</HTML>