1,不用修改/etc/vim下的vimrc及gvimrc文件 。。。
2,在~目录下,新建一个.vimrc的配置文件。内容如下:(高亮,自动对齐,自动缩进,显示行号)
" An example for a vimrc file.
"
" Maintainer: Bram Moolenaar <[email protected]>
" Last change: 2006 Nov 16
"
" To use it, copy it to
" for Unix and OS/2: ~/.vimrc
" for Amiga: s:.vimrc
" for MS-DOS and Win32: $VIM\_vimrc
" for OpenVMS: sys$login:.vimrc
" When started as "evim", evim.vim will already have done these settings.
if v:progname =~? "evim"
finish
endif
" Use Vim settings, rather then Vi settings (much better!).
" This must be first, because it changes other options as a side effect.
set nocompatible
" allow backspacing over everything in insert mode
set backspace=indent,eol,start
"Set number
set number
" vim 自动补全 Python 代码
" 来自http://vim.sourceforge.net/scripts/script.php?script_id=850
autocmd FileType python set complete+=k~/.vim/tools/pydiction
"Set a four-space tab indent width in order to prefer codeing style for
"Python
set tabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
set smarttab
set expandtab
set softtabstop=4
set autoindent
autocmd BufRead *.py set smartindent cinwords=if,elif,else,for,while,try,except,finally,def,class
if has("vms")
set nobackup " do not keep a backup file, use versions instead
else
set backup " keep a backup file
endif
set history=50 " keep 50 lines of command line history
set ruler " show the cursor position all the time
set showcmd " display incomplete commands
set incsearch " do incremental searching
" For Win32 GUI: remove 't' flag from 'guioptions': no tearoff menu entries
" let &guioptions = substitute(&guioptions, "t", "", "g")
" Don't use Ex mode, use Q for formatting
map Q gq
" In many terminal emulators the mouse works just fine, thus enable it.
set mouse=a
" Switch syntax highlighting on, when the terminal has colors
" Also switch on highlighting the last used search pattern.
if &t_Co > 2 || has("gui_running")
syntax on
set hlsearch
endif
" Only do this part when compiled with support for autocommands.
if has("autocmd")
set smartindent cinwords=if,elif,else,for,while,try,except,finally,def,class
" Enable file type detection.
" Use the default filetype settings, so that mail gets 'tw' set to 72,
" 'cindent' is on in C files, etc.
" Also load indent files, to automatically do language-dependent indenting.
filetype plugin indent on
" Put these in an autocmd group, so that we can delete them easily.
augroup vimrcEx
au!
" For all text files set 'textwidth' to 78 characters.
autocmd FileType text setlocal textwidth=78
" When editing a file, always jump to the last known cursor position.
" Don't do it when the position is invalid or when inside an event handler
" (happens when dropping a file on gvim).
autocmd BufReadPost *
\ if line("'\"") > 0 && line("'\"") <= line("$") |
\ exe "normal! g`\"" |
\ endif
augroup END
else
set autoindent " always set autoindenting on
endif " has("autocmd")
" Convenient command to see the difference between the current buffer and the
" file it was loaded from, thus the changes you made.
command DiffOrig vert new | set bt=nofile | r # | 0d_ | diffthis
\ | wincmd p | diffthis
" Vim color file
" Maintainer: corey
" Last Change: 2005 November 21
" This color scheme uses a dark grey background.
" First remove all existing highlighting.
set background=dark
hi clear
if exists("syntax_on")
syntax reset
endif
let colors_name = "xiaofei"
colorscheme xiaofei
3,安装自动补全插件pydiction(上网下载最新的即可)。复制到 ~/.vim/tools/ 下即可.