安装qmail说明文档
制作者:赵艳静 2011-8-26
目录
Linux 64位
基本环境:
jpegsrcgd-2 gmp-4 libtool-1libmcrypt-2 libpng-1 mhash-0openssl-0 nginx-0 pcre-7 mrtg-2
检查系统组件:
rpm –qa | grep httpd;
rpm –qa | grep php;
rpm –qa | grep mysqld;
如果上述命令返回结果为空,需要安装
httpd-2.2.17.tar.gz
mysql-5.1.56.tar.gz
php-5.2.17.tar.gz
netqmail-1.05.tar.gz # qmail软件包,是打过各种补丁以后的完整包,不建议直接使用qmail-1.03.tar.gz
daemontools-0.70.tar.gz # 管理服务进程
ucspi-tcp-0.88.tar.gz # 创建和接受TCP连接
vpopmail-3_4_11-2_released_tar.gz # 支持虚拟域
ezmlm-0_53_tar.gz # 管理邮件列表
autorespond-1_0_0_tar.gz #自动回复功能
qmailadmin-0.30pre1.tar.gz #web控制接口
# cc
No input files specified
#如果返回上述结果,说明缺省搜索访问路径上有可用的C编译器,如果没有返回结果,则
继续执行以下几个命令:
/usr/bin/cc
/usr/bin/gcc
/usr/local/bin/cc
/usr/local/bin/gcc
/usr/ccs/bin/cc
如果上述命令均没有返回结果,则需要检查安装包,并安装
对于 Red Hat Linux, 使用: rpm -qa | grep gcc 或者 rpm -qa | grep egcs
对于 FreeBSD: 默认安装已经包括了GCC编译器.
mv /usr/sbin/sendmail/usr/sbin/sendmail.bak
ln -s /var/qmail/bin/sendmail/usr/sbin/sendmail
alias qmaild qmaill qmailp 属于nofiles组;qmailq qmailr qmails属于qmail组;vchkpw属于vchkpw组
groupadd -g 801 qmail
groupadd -g 802 nofiles
groupadd -g 808 vchkpw
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail/alias -s/sbin/nologin -p'*' -u 800 alias
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -M -s/sbin/nologin -p'*' -u 801 qmaild
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -M -s/sbin/nologin -p'*' -u 802 qmaill
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail -M -s /sbin/nologin-p'*' -u 803 qmailp
useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail -M -s/sbin/nologin -p'*' -u 804 qmailq
useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail -M -s/sbin/nologin -p'*' -u 805 qmailr
useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail -M -s/sbin/nologin -p'*' -u 806 qmails
useradd -g vchkpw -d /home/vpopmail -s/nonexistent -u 808-c Vpopmail-Master
# ls /var/log/qmail/
qmail-imapd qmail-pop3dqmail-send qmail-smtpd
# ls/var/qmail/supervise/
qmail-imapd qmail-monitorqmail-pop3d qmail-send qmail-smtpd
mkdir -p /var/qmail;
chown -R root:qmail /var/qmail
mkdir -p /var/log/qmail
mkdir -p /var/log/qmail/qmail-send
mkdir -p /var/log/qmail/qmail-smtpd
mkdir -p /var/log/qmail/qmail-pop3d
mkdir -p /var/log/qmail/qmail-imapd
chown -R qmaill:root /var/log/qmail
chmod -R 750 /var/log/qmail
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log
chmod +t /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log
chmod +t /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log
chmod +t /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd/log
chmod +t /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd
mkdir -p /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-monitor
当前目录/usr/local/src/qmail
tar xf netqmail-1.05.tar
cd netqmail-1.05.tar
./collate.sh
#上述命令的主要功能是自动解压并打上补丁,产生一个netqmail-1.05目录
#生成了目录/usr/local/src/qmail/netqmail-1.05/netqmail-1.05netqmail-1.05
执行上述命令的时候需要注意是否报错信息,一般正确的返回信息是:
You should see 7lines of text below. If you see anything
else, then something might be wrong.
[1] Extracting qmail-1.03...
[2] Patching qmail-1.03 intonetqmail-1.05. Look for errors below:
[4] The previous line should say 24 if youused GNU patch.
[5] Renaming qmail-1.03 to netqmail-1.05...
[6] Continue installing qmail using theinstructions found at:
[7] http://www.lifewithqmail.org/lwq.html#installation
#上述命令所作的操作是:
解压/usr/local/src/qmail/netqmail-1.05/qmail-1.03.tar.gz到当前目录
然后进入/usr/local/src/qmail/netqmail-1.05/qmail-1.03打补丁netqmail-1.05.patch
cd /usr/local/src/qmail/netqmail-1.05/netqmail-1.05netqmail-1.05
make setup check
可能会出现如下报错:
./compile auto-uid.c
auto-uid.c: In function?.ain?.
auto-uid.c:22: warning:return type of ?.ain?.is not ?.nt?
./load auto-uidsubstdio.a error.a str.a fs.a
./compile auto-gid.c
auto-gid.c: In function?.ain?.
auto-gid.c:22: warning:return type of ?.ain?.is not ?.nt?
./load auto-gidsubstdio.a error.a str.a fs.a
( ./auto-uid auto_uida`head -1 conf-users` \
&&./auto-uid auto_uidd `head -2 conf-users | tail-1` \
&&./auto-uid auto_uidl `head -3 conf-users | tail-1` \
&&./auto-uid auto_uido `head -4 conf-users | tail-1` \
&&./auto-uid auto_uidp `head -5 conf-users | tail-1` \
&&./auto-uid auto_uidq `head -6 conf-users | tail-1` \
&&./auto-uid auto_uidr `head -7 conf-users | tail-1` \
&&./auto-uid auto_uids `head -8 conf-users | tail-1` \
&&./auto-gid auto_gidq `head -1 conf-groups` \
&&./auto-gid auto_gidn `head -2 conf-groups | tail-1` \
) > auto_uids.c.tmp && mv auto_uids.c.tmpauto_uids.c
fatal: unable to find user root
make: *** [auto_uids.c]Error 111
如果“make setup check”命令执行成功的话,最后两行是如下提示:
./install
./instcheck
# ./config 查看DNS配置情况
Your hostname isxkwb5705. #主机名
Your host's fullyqualified name in DNS is bt-199-039.bta.net.cn.# 在DNS解析中完整的主机名是bt-199-039.bta.net.cn
Putting bt-199-039.bta.net.cninto control/me... #将完整主机名加入控制文件me
Putting bta.net.cninto control/defaultdomain...#将完整主机名加入控制文件defaultdomain
Putting net.cn intocontrol/plusdomain...#将完整主机名加入控制文件plusdomain
Checking local IPaddresses:#检测本地IP地址
0.0.0.0: PTR lookupfailed. I assume this address has no DNS name. #反向解析失败
127.0.0.1: Addinglocalhost to control/locals... #将被地循环地址加入控制文件locals
202.106.195.30: Addingweb30.bbn.com.cn to control/locals...
211.100.97.250: PTRlookup failed. I assume this address has no DNS name. #本机没有设置反向解析
If there are anyother domain names that point to you,
you will have to addthem to /var/qmail/control/locals.
You don't have toworry about aliases, i.e., domains with CNAME records.
Copying/var/qmail/control/locals to /var/qmail/control/rcpthosts...
Now qmail will refuseto accept SMTP messages except to those hosts.
Make sure to changercpthosts if you add hosts to locals or virtualdomains!
#tar zxf ucspi-tcp-0.88-last.tar.gz
#cd ucspi-tcp-0.88
#make
在没有打补丁的情况下直接编译会有如下的错误提示:
/lib64/libc.so.6: couldnot read symbols: Bad value
collect2: ld returned 1exit status
make: *** [tcpserver]Error 1
现在来打补丁
# patch < /usr/local/src/qmail/netqmail-1.05/other-patches/ucspi-tcp-0.88.errno.patch
patching file error.h
# make
# make setup check
./install
./instcheck
ucspi-tcp安装完毕
# mkdir /package
# tar zxf daemontools-0.76.tar.gz -C/package/
#cd /package/admin/daemontools-0.76/
# cd src/
# patch </usr/local/src/qmail/netqmail-1.05/other-patches/daemontools-0.76.errno.patch
# cd ..
# package/install 若安装成功,则有如下提示:创建链接并启动了svscan
Creatingsymlink daemontools -> daemontools-0.76...
Makingcommand links in /command...
Makingcompatibility links in /usr/local/bin...
/serviceexists. I assume that svscan is already running.
下面查看一下创建的链接
#ll /command/ |awk '{print $9" " $10" " $11}'|sed 1d
envdir-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/envdir
envuidgid-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/envuidgid
fghack-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/fghack
multilog-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/multilog
pgrphack-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/pgrphack
readproctitle-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/readproctitle
setlock-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/setlock
setuidgid-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/setuidgid
softlimit-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/softlimit
supervise-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/supervise
svc-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/svc
svok-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/svok
svscan-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/svscan
svscanboot-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/svscanboot
svstat-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/svstat
tai64n-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/tai64n
tai64nlocal-> /package/admin/daemontools/command/tai64nlocal
再查看一下svscan进程是否已经运行
#ps -ef |grep svscan
或
#ps -aux |grep svscan
如果没有运行的话,作如下操作
# vi/etc/inittab 【添加下行】
SV:123456:respawn:/command/svscanboot
如果可以的话,需要reboot重启机器,重启之后在查看svscan进程,已经启动
# ps -ef |grep svscan |grep -v grep
root4088 1 0 16:35 ? 00:00:00 /bin/sh /command/svscanboot
root4119 4088 0 16:35 ? 00:00:00 svscan /service
if [ .$vpopmaildir = . ]
then
vpopmaildir=/home/vpopmail
fi
mkdir -p $vpopmaildir/etc
echo127.0.0.1:allow,RELAYCLIENT=\"\" > $vpopmaildir/etc/tcp.smtp
echo :allow >>$vpopmaildir/etc/tcp.smtp
tar zxf vpopmail-5.4.33.tar.gz
cd vpopmail-5.4.33
./configure
可能有如下错误提示
echo 'Install Vpopmail5.4.20'
checking whether passwordfile entry for the vpopmail user exists... No vpopmail user found.
Please add the vchkpwgroup and
vpopmail user. Then runconfigure again
no
configure: error: Couldnot compile and run even a trivial ANSI C program - check CC.
出现上述错误原因很可能是没有创建用户vchkpw和组vchkpw
# groupaddvchkpw -g 808
# useradd vpopmail -u 808 -g 808 -cVpopmail-Master -d /home/vpopmail/ -s /nonexistent
再次编译一下,编译成功,显示如下vpopmail当前的配置信息
vpopmail 5.4.33
Current settings
---------------------------------------
vpopmail directory =/home/vpopmail/
domains directory = /home/vpopmail//domains
uid = 808
gid = 808
roaming users = OFF--disable-roaming-users (default)
password learning = OFF--disable-learn-passwords (default)
md5 passwords = ON --enable-md5-passwords (default)
file locking = ON --enable-file-locking (default)
vdelivermail fsync =OFF --disable-file-sync (default)
make seekable = ON --enable-make-seekable (default)
clear passwd = ON --enable-clear-passwd (default)
user dir hashing = ON--enable-users-big-dir (default)
address extensions =OFF --disable-qmail-ext (default)
ip alias = OFF--disable-ip-alias-domains (default)
onchange script = OFF--disable-onchange-script (default)
domain quotas = OFF --disable-domainquotas(default)
auth module = cdb--enable-auth-module=cdb (default)
auth inc = -Icdb
auth lib =
system passwords = OFF --disable-passwd(default)
pop syslog = show only failed attempts--enable-logging=e (default)
auth logging = ON --enable-auth-logging (default)
spamassassin = OFF --disable-spamassassin(default)
maildrop = OFF --disable-maildrop(default)
# make
上述命令执行成功的话,会返回如下信息:
make[2]: Leavingdirectory `/usr/local/src/qmail/vpopmail-5.4.33'
make[1]: Leavingdirectory `/usr/local/src/qmail/vpopmail-5.4.33'
# echo"#define DOMAIN_QUOTAS 1" >>config.h
# make install-strip
上述命令执行成功的话,会返回如下信息:
make[3]: Leavingdirectory `/usr/local/src/qmail/vpopmail-5.4.33'
make[2]: Leavingdirectory `/usr/local/src/qmail/vpopmail-5.4.33'
****************************************************
If you plan to use the vpopmail usagedaemon
run the following commands:
cd vusaged && ./configure &&make
Then follow the INSTALL file to install
****************************************************
make[1]: Leavingdirectory `/usr/local/src/qmail/vpopmail-5.4.33'
# chown -R vpopmail/home/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw
# chmod 755 /home/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw
# ls -l /home/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw
-rwxr-xr-x 1 vpopmail vchkpw 128200 Aug 2516:56 /home/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw
Vpopmail安装完成
编辑/var/qmail/rc
#!/bin/sh
# Using splogger to send the log throughsyslog.
# Using qmail-local to deliver messages to~/Mailbox by default.
exec env -PATH="/var/qmail/bin:$PATH" \
qmail-start ./Maildir
如果写成
exec env -PATH="/Var/qmail/bin:$PATH" \
qmail-start ./Mailboxsplogger qmail
那么qmail发送日志将记录在maillog
----------------------------------------
使用如下脚本给run文件添加执行命令:
#!/bin/sh
echo 'create/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/run'
echo '#!/bin/sh'>/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/run
echo 'exec /usr/local/bin/tcpserver -H -R-v -c100 0 110 /var/qmail/bin/qmail-popup server.domain.com \' >>/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/run
echo '/home/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw/var/qmail/bin/qmail-pop3d Maildir 2>&1' >>/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/run
chmod 751/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/run
echo 'create/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log/run'
echo '#!/bin/sh' >/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log/run
echo 'exec /usr/local/bin/setuidgid qmaill/usr/local/bin/multilog t s10000000 n20 /var/log/qmail/qmail-pop3d 2>&1'>> /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log/run
chmod 751/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-pop3d/log/run
echo 'create/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run'
echo '#!/bin/sh' >/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run
echo 'exec /usr/local/bin/tcpserver -h -p-R -u808 -g808 -v -c500 0 smtp /usr/local/bin/rblsmtpd/var/qmail/bin/qmail-smtpd /home/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw /usr/bin/true2>&1'>>/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run
chmod 751/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/run
echo 'create /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log/run'
echo '#!/bin/sh' >/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log/run
echo 'exec /usr/local/bin/setuidgid qmaill/usr/local/bin/multilog t s10000000 n20 /var/log/qmail/qmail-smtpd 2>&1'>> /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log/run
chmod 751 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-smtpd/log/run
echo 'create/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run'
echo '#!/bin/sh' >/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run
echo 'exec /var/qmail/rc' >>/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run
chmod 751/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/run
echo 'create/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run'
echo '#!/bin/sh' >/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run
echo 'exec /usr/local/bin/setuidgid qmaill/usr/local/bin/multilog t s10000000 n20 /var/log/qmail/qmail-send 2>&1'>> /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run
chmod 751/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-send/log/run
echo 'create/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd/run'
echo '#!/bin/sh'>/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd/run
echo 'exec 2>&1'>>/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd/run
echo '/usr/local/bin/tcpserver -H -R -v-c100 -l $(hostname) 0 143/usr/local/etc/bincimap-config /usr/local/bin/bincimap-up --/home/vpopmail/bin/vchkpw /usr/local/bin/bincimapd Maildir \' >>/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd/run
chmod 751 /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd/run
echo 'create/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-monitor/run'
echo '#!/bin/sh'>/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-monitor/run
echo 'exec /var/qmail/bin/qmail-monitor'>>/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-monitor/run
echo 'create/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd/log/run'
echo '#!/bin/sh' >/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd/log/run
echo 'exec 2>&1' >>/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd/log/run
echo 'exec /usr/local/bin/setuidgid qmaill/usr/local/bin/multilog t s10000000 n20 /var/log/qmail/qmail-imapd 2>&1'>> /var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd/log/run
chmod 751/var/qmail/supervise/qmail-imapd/log/run
也有如下完整的qmail启动脚本
文件名是/var/qmail/bin/qmailctl
#!/bin/sh
# description: the qmail MTA
PATH=/var/qmail/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin
export PATH
QMAILDUID=`id -u qmaild`
NOFILESGID=`id -g qmaild`
case "$1" in
start)
echo "Starting qmail"
if svok /service/qmail-send ; then
svc -u /service/qmail-send /service/qmail-send/log
else
echo "qmail-send supervise not running"
fi
if svok /service/qmail-smtpd ; then
svc -u /service/qmail-smtpd /service/qmail-smtpd/log
else
echo "qmail-smtpd supervise not running"
fi
if [ -d /var/lock/subsys ]; then
touch /var/lock/subsys/qmail
fi
;;
stop)
echo "Stopping qmail..."
echo " qmail-smtpd"
svc -d /service/qmail-smtpd /service/qmail-smtpd/log
echo " qmail-send"
svc -d /service/qmail-send /service/qmail-send/log
if [ -f /var/lock/subsys/qmail ]; then
rm /var/lock/subsys/qmail
fi
;;
stat)
svstat /service/qmail-send
svstat /service/qmail-send/log
svstat /service/qmail-smtpd
svstat /service/qmail-smtpd/log
qmail-qstat
;;
doqueue|alrm|flush)
echo "Flushing timeout table and sending ALRM signal toqmail-send."
/var/qmail/bin/qmail-tcpok
svc -a /service/qmail-send
;;
queue)
qmail-qstat
qmail-qread
;;
reload|hup)
echo "Sending HUP signal to qmail-send."
svc -h /service/qmail-send
;;
pause)
echo "Pausing qmail-send"
svc -p /service/qmail-send
echo "Pausing qmail-smtpd"
svc -p /service/qmail-smtpd
;;
cont)
echo "Continuing qmail-send"
svc -c /service/qmail-send
echo "Continuing qmail-smtpd"
svc -c /service/qmail-smtpd
;;
restart)
echo "Restarting qmail:"
echo "* Stopping qmail-smtpd."
svc -d /service/qmail-smtpd /service/qmail-smtpd/log
echo "* Sending qmail-send SIGTERM and restarting."
svc -t /service/qmail-send/service/qmail-send/log
echo "* Restarting qmail-smtpd."
svc -u /service/qmail-smtpd /service/qmail-smtpd/log
;;
cdb)
tcprules /etc/tcp.smtp.cdb /etc/tcp.smtp.tmp < /etc/tcp.smtp
chmod 644 /etc/tcp.smtp.cdb
echo "Reloaded /etc/tcp.smtp."
;;
help)
cat <<HELP
stop -- stops mail service (smtp connections refused, nothing goes out)
start -- starts mail service (smtp connection accepted, mail can go out)
pause -- temporarily stops mail service (connections accepted, nothingleaves)
cont -- continues paused mail service
stat -- displays status of mail service
cdb -- rebuild the tcpserver cdb file for smtp
restart -- stops and restarts smtp, sendsqmail-send a TERM & restarts it
doqueue -- schedules queued messages forimmediate delivery
reload -- sends qmail-send HUP, rereadinglocals and virtualdomains
queue -- shows status of queue
alrm -- same as doqueue
flush -- same as doqueue
hup -- same as reload
HELP
;;
*)
echo "Usage: $0{start|stop|restart|doqueue|flush|reload|stat|pause|cont|cdb|queue|help}"
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
添加域目录
# mkdir -p /home/mail/a/n/i
添加域名并设置管理员密码[123456]
# ~vpopmail/bin/vadddomain -d /home/mail/c/a/d/ cadvip.com
# cat /var/qmail/users/assign
+cadvip.com-:cadvip.com:808:808:/home/mail/c/a/d/domains/cadvip.com:-::#
ls /home/mail/c/a/d/domains/cadvip.com
postmastervpasswd vpasswd.cdb
# cd /home/mail/c/a/d/domains/cadvip.com
# grep post/home/mail/c/a/d/domains/cadvip.com/vpasswd
postmaster:$1$WALkP6wU$c0vKm1THTBlfJnLuSrgzu0:1:0:Postmaster:/home/mail/c/a/d/domains/cadvip.com/postmaster:NOQUOTA:123456
aniya并设置初始密码为123456
# ~vpopmail/bin/[email protected]
Please enter password [email protected]:
enter password again:
aniya是否生成
# grep '^aniya' vpasswd
aniya:$1$wT/4S.GX$Kr3F/L4Yk4ECBSlpFSdDV0:1:0:aniya:/home/mail/a/n/i//domains/aniya.zhaoyj.com/aniya:NOQUOTA:123456
查看账户下生成的子目录
aniya.zhaoyj.com]# ls aniya/Maildir/
curnew tmp
[root@XKWB5705 qmail-send]# date
Fri Aug 26 18:01:34 CST 2011
[root@XKWB5705 qmail-send]# [email protected]
Subject: dns
dns
.
[root@XKWB5705qmail-send]# ls -l /home/mail/c/a/d/domains/cadvip.com/postmaster/Maildir/new/
total 8
-rw------- 1 vpopmail vchkpw 342 Aug 2609:39 1314322749.12138.XKWB5705,S=342
-rw------- 1 vpopmail vchkpw 345 Aug 2618:01 1314352867.22180.XKWB5705,S=345
#从时间上可以看到[email protected]已经收到信
#为了证实这个问题,需要查看一下收件箱,如下:
#查看收信内容
[root@XKWB5705 qmail-send]# cat!$1314352867.22180.XKWB5705,S=345
cat/home/mail/c/a/d/domains/cadvip.com/postmaster/Maildir/new/1314352867.22180.XKWB5705,S=345
Return-Path:<[email protected]>
Delivered-To: [email protected]
Received: (qmail 22177 invoked by uid 0);26 Aug 2011 10:01:07 -0000
Date: 26 Aug 2011 10:01:07 -0000
Message-ID:<[email protected]>
From: [email protected]
Subject: dns
Dns
去gmail邮箱验证
时间截图如下:
[root@XKWB5705 qmail-send]# [email protected] current |tail -1|tai64nlocal|awk '{print $4""$5}'|tr -d :
delivery 549
[root@XKWB5705 qmail-send]# grep"delivery 549" current
@400000004e576eed07b8e7e4 starting delivery549: msg 4817597 to local [email protected]
@400000004e576eed0805db1c delivery 549:success: did_0+0+1/