1、创建一个密钥库mycomstore别名my(服务器端密钥库) keytool -genkey -dname "CN=www.my.com, OU=NC, O=Shanghai University, L=ZB, ST=Shanghai, C=CN" -alias my -keyalg RSA -keystore mycomstore -keypass wshr.ut -storepass wshr.ut -validity 4000 在文件中C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc\hosts增加127.0.0.1 www.my.com 2、导出自己创建的密钥库mycomstore别名my的证书为www.my.com.cer (服务器端证书) keytool -export -alias my -file www.my.com.cer -keystore mycomstore -storepass wshr.ut 3、创建一个密钥库mykeystore别名mytest(客户端密钥库) keytool -genkey -dname "CN=Xu Yingxiao, OU=Network Certer, O=Shanghai University, L=ZB, ST=Shanghai, C=CN" -alias mytest -keyalg RSA -keystore mykeystore -keypass wshr.ut -storepass wshr.ut -validity 4000 4、导出自己创建的密钥库mykeystore别名mytest的证书为mytest.cer(客户端证书) keytool -export -alias mytest -file mytest.cer -keystore mykeystore -storepass wshr.ut 5、通过JAVA程序进行证书签名(签发者是密钥库mykeystore中的mytest条目,待签发者是www.my.com.cer) 程序会产生一个新的密钥库newstore密钥newpass;别名是lf_signed 6、导出密钥库newstore中的别名为lf_signed为证书mycomsigned.cer keytool -export -file mynew.cer -keystore newstore -storepass newpass -alias lf_signed 7、在密钥库mycomstore中引入mytest.cer证书 keytool -import -alias camytest -keystore mycomstore -file mytest.cer -storepass wshr.ut 8、在密钥库mycomstore中引入mynew.cer证书别名为my(也就是进行安装) keytool -import -alias my -keystore mycomstore -file mynew.cer -storepass wshr.ut 9、把证书mytest.cer发送给客户端进行安装 双击mytest.cer-->点击安装证书-->下一步-->将所有证书放入下列存储区,浏览-->受信任的根证书颁发机构-->确定-->下一步-->完成-->是-->导入成功,确定-->确定;完成安装 ========================================= 所有步骤执行过程如下: D:\>keytool -genkey -dname "CN=www.my.com, OU=NC, O=Shanghai University, L=ZB, ST=Shanghai, C=CN" -a lias my -keyalg RSA -keystore mycomstore -keypass wshr.ut -storepass wshr.ut -validity 4000 D:\>keytool -genkey -dname "CN=Xu Yingxiao, OU=Network Certer, O=Shanghai University, L=ZB, ST=Shang hai, C=CN" -alias mytest -keyalg RSA -keystore mykeystore -keypass wshr.ut -storepass wshr.ut -valid ity 4000 D:\>keytool -export -alias my -file www.my.com.cer -keystore mycomstore -storepass wshr.ut 保存在文件中的认证 <www.my.com.cer> D:\>keytool -export -alias mytest -file mytest.cer -keystore mykeystore -storepass wshr.ut 保存在文件中的认证 <mytest.cer> JAVA程序签名证书。 D:\>keytool -export -file mynew.cer -keystore newstore -storepass newpass -alias lf_signed 保存在文件中的认证 <mynew.cer> D:\>keytool -import -alias camytest -keystore mycomstore -file mytest.cer -storepass wshr.ut 所有者:CN=Xu Yingxiao, OU=Network Certer, O=Shanghai University, L=ZB, ST=Shanghai, C=CN 签发人:CN=Xu Yingxiao, OU=Network Certer, O=Shanghai University, L=ZB, ST=Shanghai, C=CN 序列号:4cbeebcc 有效期: Wed Oct 20 21:17:00 CST 2010 至Sat Oct 02 21:17:00 CST 2021 证书指纹: MD5:77:9F:1E:C0:A1:FF:17:A4:93:38:77:31:26:39:8A:EB SHA1:7F:1B:00:83:D4:AA:57:01:26:27:26:D8:63:92:DE:80:6A:A0:A3:2B 签名算法名称:SHA1withRSA 版本: 3 信任这个认证? [否]: 是 认证已添加至keystore中 D:\>keytool -import -alias my -keystore mycomstore -file mynew.cer -storepass wshr.ut 认证回复已安装在 keystore中
tomcat中的配置为:C:\Javadevelop\Tomcat6.0\conf\server.xml <Connector port="443" minSpareThreads="5" maxSpareThreads="75" enableLookups="true" disableUploadTimeout="true" acceptCount="100" maxThreads="200" scheme="https" secure="true" SSLEnabled="true" clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" keystoreFile="C:\\Users\\yaodaqing\\tmp\\mycomstore" keystorePass="wshr.ut" truststoreFile="C:\\Users\\yaodaqing\\tmp\\mykeystore" truststorePass="wshr.ut"/>