关于android.view.WindowLeaked的解决方案

虽然是小问题一个,但也困扰了我一段时间,现在记下来,给自己做个备忘,也可以给其他人一个参考

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01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): Activity com.photos.MainActivity has leaked window android.widget.ImageButton@43e40d10 that was originally added here
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): android.view.WindowLeaked: Activity com.photos.MainActivity has leaked window android.widget.ImageButton@43e40d10 that was originally added here
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.view.ViewRoot.<init>(ViewRoot.java:247)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:148)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:91)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.view.Window$LocalWindowManager.addView(Window.java:424)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.widget.PopupWindow.invokePopup(PopupWindow.java:828)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.widget.PopupWindow.showAtLocation(PopupWindow.java:688)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at com.photos.MainActivity.showCommonPopup(MainActivity.java:256)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at com.photos.MainActivity.access$3(MainActivity.java:255)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at com.photos.MainActivity$2.handleMessage(MainActivity.java:88)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4627)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:868)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:626)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): Activity com.photos.MainActivity has leaked window android.widget.ImageButton@43e40d10 that was originally added here
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): android.view.WindowLeaked: Activity com.photos.MainActivity has leaked window android.widget.ImageButton@43e40d10 that was originally added here
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.view.ViewRoot.<init>(ViewRoot.java:247)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:148)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.view.WindowManagerImpl.addView(WindowManagerImpl.java:91)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.view.Window$LocalWindowManager.addView(Window.java:424)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.widget.PopupWindow.invokePopup(PopupWindow.java:828)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.widget.PopupWindow.showAtLocation(PopupWindow.java:688)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at com.photos.MainActivity.showCommonPopup(MainActivity.java:256)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at com.photos.MainActivity.access$3(MainActivity.java:255)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at com.photos.MainActivity$2.handleMessage(MainActivity.java:88)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4627)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:868)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:626)
01-08 01:49:27.874: ERROR/WindowManager(473): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)


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按字面了解,Window Leaked大概就是说一个窗体泄漏了,也就是我们常说的内存泄漏,为什么窗体会泄漏呢?

产生原因:
我们知道Android的每一个Activity都有个WindowManager窗体管理器,同样,构建在某个Activity之上的对话框、PopupWindow也有相应的WindowManager窗体管理器。因为对话框、PopupWindown不能脱离Activity而单独存在着,所以当某个Dialog或者某个PopupWindow正在显示的时候我们去finish()了承载该Dialog(或PopupWindow)的Activity时,就会抛Window Leaked异常了,因为这个Dialog(或PopupWindow)的WindowManager已经没有谁可以附属了,所以它的窗体管理器已经泄漏了。


解决方法:
关闭(finish)某个Activity前,要确保附属在上面的Dialog或PopupWindow已经关闭(dismiss)了。

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