nginx遇到post请求静态文件会得到405错误
用upstream 把post转成get方式
比如高亮代码 code.html, 注意把js高亮的js放到结尾了,先加载html
<html>
<head>
<link href="http://google-code-prettify.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/src/prettify.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
<script src="jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body onload='prettyPrint()'>
<script type="text/javascript">
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "a.c",
success: function(data){
alert(data);
$("#thiscode").html(data);
},
error:function(e){
alert(e);
},
dataType: "string"
});
</script>
</script>
<pre class="prettyprint">
public class Demo{
public static void main(){
System.out.println("aa");
}
}
</pre>
<pre class="prettyprint" id="thiscode">
</pre>
</body>
</html>
<script src="http://google-code-prettify.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/src/prettify.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
添加 nginx.conf
添加
upstream static_backend {
server localhost:80;
}
server {
....
添加
error_page 405 =200 @405;
location @405 {
root html;
proxy_method GET;
proxy_pass http://static_backend;
}
或者
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
error_page 405 =200 http://$host$request_uri;
}
完整的如下:
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
upstream static_backend {
server localhost:80;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
error_page 405 =200 @405;
location @405 {
root html;
proxy_method GET;
proxy_pass http://static_backend;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
a.c的代码
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
int main(argc,argv){
int s,len;
struct sockaddr_in remote_addr;
char buf[BUFSIZ];
memset(&remote_addr,0,sizeof(remote_addr));
remote_addr.sin_family=AF_INET;
remote_addr.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
remote_addr.sin_port=htons(8000);
if((s=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0))<0)
{
perror("socket");
return 1;
}
if(connect(s,(struct sockaddr *)&remote_addr,sizeof(struct sockaddr))<0)
{
perror("connect");
return 1;
}
printf("connect to server\n");
len=recv(s,buf,BUFSIZ,0);
buf[len]='\0';
printf("%s",buf);
while(1){
printf("enter string to end:");
scanf("%a",buf);
if(!strcmp(buf,"quit"))
break;
len=send(s,buf,strlen(buf),0);
len=recv(s,buf,strlen(buf),0);
buf[len]='\0';
printf(" received:%s\n",buf);
}
close(s);
return 0;
}