web打印

    <pre>对js的打印方法总结一下，方便日后查阅。一．用js自带函数打印直接调用java代码 复制代码   1. <a href="javascript:window.print();">打印</a> <a href="javascript:window.print();">打印</a>二．iewebbrowser组件介绍 http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb%3ben-us%3bq267240#top http://support.microsoft.com/kb/q247671/#appliestojava代码 复制代码   1. <object classid=clsid:8856f961-340a-11d0-a96b-00c04fd705a2 height=0 id=webbrowser width=0></object>      2. <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(1,1) type=button value=打开>    3. <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(2,1) type=button value=关闭所有>    4. <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(4,1) type=button value=另存为>      5. <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(6,1) type=button value=打印>    6. <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(6,6) type=button value=直接打印>    7. <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(7,1) type=button value=打印预览>    8. <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(8,1) type=button value=页面设置>    9. <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(10,1) type=button value=属性> 10. <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(17,1) type=button value=全选> 11. <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(22,1) type=button value=刷新> 12. <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(45,1) type=button value=关闭> <object classid=clsid:8856f961-340a-11d0-a96b-00c04fd705a2 height=0 id=webbrowser width=0></object> <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(1,1) type=button value=打开><input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(2,1) type=button value=关闭所有><input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(4,1) type=button value=另存为> <input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(6,1) type=button value=打印><input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(6,6) type=button value=直接打印><input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(7,1) type=button value=打印预览><input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(8,1) type=button value=页面设置><input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(10,1) type=button value=属性><input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(17,1) type=button value=全选><input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(22,1) type=button value=刷新><input name=button onclick=document.all.webbrowser.execwb(45,1) type=button value=关闭>三．使用scriptx.cab控件1．下载scriptx.cab控件官网 http://www.meadroid.com/scriptx/index.asp2．使用object元素，修改codebase，classid的值这里调用控件scriptx.cabjava代码 复制代码   1. <object id="factory" style="display: none" codebase="${rooturl}js/smsx.cab#vversion=6,3,435,20" classid="clsid:1663ed61-23eb-11d2-b92f-008048fdd814" viewastext></object> <object id="factory" style="display: none" codebase="${rooturl}js/smsx.cab#vversion=6,3,435,20" classid="clsid:1663ed61-23eb-11d2-b92f-008048fdd814" viewastext></object>这段代码用来加载cab文件，clsid和codebase必须要和你下载的cab中的信息对应，否则组件会加载错误，这两项其实不难找，只要你用winrar打开你下载的cab文件，然后找到扩展名是.inf的文件，然后打开之，就能看到了。3．调用控件脚本print.js文件java代码 复制代码   1. function setprintbase(headertext,footertext,rooturl) {    2.      3.     // -- advanced features ，未曾使用过，有待确认。    4.      5.         //factory.printing.setmarginmeasure(2); // measure margins in inches    6.      7.         //factory.setpagerange(false, 1, 3);// need pages from 1 to 3    8.      9.         //factory.printing.printer = "hp deskjet 870c"; 10.   11.         //factory.printing.copies = 2; 12.   13.         //factory.printing.collate = true; 14.   15.         //factory.printing.papersize = "a4"; 16.   17.         //factory.printing.papersource = "manual feed" 18.   19.     var header = (headertext==null||headertext=="")?'默认页眉':headertext; 20.   21.     var footer = (footertext==null||footertext=="")?'默认页角':footertext; 22.   23.   factory.printing.header = "&amp;b"+header+"&amp;b" ; 24.   25.   factory.printing.footer = "&amp;b"+footer; 26.   27.   factory.printing.portrait = true; 28.   29.   factory.printing.leftmargin =10.00; 30.   31.   factory.printing.topmargin =10.00; 32.   33.   factory.printing.rightmargin =10.00; 34.   35.   factory.printing.bottommargin =10.00; 36.   37. } function setprintbase(headertext,footertext,rooturl) {    // -- advanced features ，未曾使用过，有待确认。        //factory.printing.setmarginmeasure(2); // measure margins in inches        //factory.setpagerange(false, 1, 3);// need pages from 1 to 3        //factory.printing.printer = "hp deskjet 870c";        //factory.printing.copies = 2;        //factory.printing.collate = true;        //factory.printing.papersize = "a4";        //factory.printing.papersource = "manual feed"    var header = (headertext==null||headertext=="")?'默认页眉':headertext;    var footer = (footertext==null||footertext=="")?'默认页角':footertext;factory.printing.header = "&amp;b"+header+"&amp;b" ;factory.printing.footer = "&amp;b"+footer;factory.printing.portrait = true;factory.printing.leftmargin =10.00;factory.printing.topmargin =10.00;factory.printing.rightmargin =10.00;factory.printing.bottommargin =10.00;}例子java代码 复制代码   1. <%@ page contenttype="text/html;charset=gbk"%>    2.      3. <html>    4. <head>    5. <meta http-equiv="imagetoolbar" content="no">    6. <script language="javascript" src="print.js"></script>    7. <style media="print">    8. .noprint   {display:   none;}    9. </style> 10. <title>打印测试</title> 11. </head> 12. <object id="factory" style="display: none" codebase="smsx.cab#vversion=6,3,435,20" classid="clsid:1663ed61-23eb-11d2-b92f-008048fdd814" viewastext></object> 13.   14. <script defer> 15. function window.onload() {     16. setprintbase('页眉','页脚'); 17. } 18. </script> 19. <body topmargin="0" leftmargin="0" rightmargin="0" bottommargin="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0"> 20. <center class="noprint"> 21. <input type=button value="打印" onclick="factory.printing.print(true)">   22. <input type=button value="页面设置" onclick="factory.printing.pagesetup()">   23. <input type=button value="打印预览" onclick="factory.printing.preview()">             24. <input type="button" value="关闭" onclick="window.close();"> 25. </center> 26.    <center> 27.       <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> 28.           <tr><td align="center"><b>内容</b></td></tr> 29.        </table> 30.     </center> 31. </body> 32. </html> <%@ page contenttype="text/html;charset=gbk"%><html><head><meta http-equiv="imagetoolbar" content="no"><script language="javascript" src="print.js"></script><style media="print">.noprint   {display:   none;}</style><title>打印测试</title></head><object id="factory" style="display: none" codebase="smsx.cab#vversion=6,3,435,20" classid="clsid:1663ed61-23eb-11d2-b92f-008048fdd814" viewastext></object><script defer>function window.onload() {   setprintbase('页眉','页脚');}</script><body topmargin="0" leftmargin="0" rightmargin="0" bottommargin="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0"><center class="noprint"><input type=button value="打印" onclick="factory.printing.print(true)"> <input type=button value="页面设置" onclick="factory.printing.pagesetup()"> <input type=button value="打印预览" onclick="factory.printing.preview()">           <input type="button" value="关闭" onclick="window.close();"></center>   <center>      <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">          <tr><td align="center"><b>内容</b></td></tr>       </table>    </center></body></html>四．对比1．window.print调用方便，但功能简单2．功能更强大，但使用iewebbrowser有时会报js没有权限的错误。3．scriptx控件功能也比较强大，目前在使用这种方式。这里的也不错啊，有打印到 word的和excel http://hi.baidu.com/afei0211/blog/item/20523955ca8bebc2b745ae98.html http://hi.baidu.com/hongz1125/blog/item/0152bcfd84ce1e1008244d5c.html.net环境下的 http://blog.csdn.net/flygoldfish/archive/2004/08/17/77208.aspx </pre>