怎样使用Spring发邮件？
原谅地址：http://sunny.blog.51cto.com/182601/32623
关于Spring的邮件发送的功能演示:
(我把程序中一些敏感的地方替换成了其他的文字，直接调试肯定不行，只是给大家一个参考)
需要用到的jar包是
spring-context.jar
mail.jar
spring-core.jar
activation.jar
commons-logging.jar
这些是程序必须要用到的包。
spring-context.jar
mail.jar
spring-core.jar
activation.jar
commons-logging.jar
这些是程序必须要用到的包。
1:简单邮件
简单邮件中是可以实现邮件群发的功能的，区别是收件人可以是一个数组。
简单邮件中是可以实现邮件群发的功能的，区别是收件人可以是一个数组。
package com;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
/**
* 本类测试简单邮件
* @author sunny
*
*/
public class SingleMailSend {
public static void main(String args[]){
JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
//设定mail server
senderImpl.setHost( "192.168.1.1");
senderImpl.setUsername( "username");
senderImpl.setPassword( "password");
//建立邮件消息
SimpleMailMessage mailMessage = new SimpleMailMessage();
//设置收件人，寄件人
//String[] array = new String[] {"[email protected]","[email protected]"};
//mailMessage.setTo(array);
mailMessage.setTo( "[email protected]");
mailMessage.setFrom( "[email protected]");
mailMessage.setSubject( "测试邮件群发！");
mailMessage.setText( "测试我的简单邮件发送机制！！");
//发送邮件
senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
System.out.println( "邮件发送成功.....");
}
}
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
/**
* 本类测试简单邮件
* @author sunny
*
*/
public class SingleMailSend {
public static void main(String args[]){
JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
//设定mail server
senderImpl.setHost( "192.168.1.1");
senderImpl.setUsername( "username");
senderImpl.setPassword( "password");
//建立邮件消息
SimpleMailMessage mailMessage = new SimpleMailMessage();
//设置收件人，寄件人
//String[] array = new String[] {"[email protected]","[email protected]"};
//mailMessage.setTo(array);
mailMessage.setTo( "[email protected]");
mailMessage.setFrom( "[email protected]");
mailMessage.setSubject( "测试邮件群发！");
mailMessage.setText( "测试我的简单邮件发送机制！！");
//发送邮件
senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
System.out.println( "邮件发送成功.....");
}
}
2：HTML邮件的发送
package com;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
/**
* 本类测试html邮件
* @author sunny
*
*/
public class HTMLMailDemo {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
//设定mail server
senderImpl.setHost( "192.168.1.1");
senderImpl.setUsername( "username");
senderImpl.setPassword( "password");
//建立邮件消息,发送简单邮件和html邮件的区别
MimeMessage mailMessage = senderImpl.createMimeMessage();
MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mailMessage);
//设置收件人，寄件人
messageHelper.setTo( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setFrom( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setSubject( "测试HTML邮件！");
//true 表示启动HTML格式的邮件
messageHelper.setText( "<html><head></head><body><h1>hello!!zhangjian</h1></body></html>", true);
//发送邮件
senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
System.out.println( "邮件发送成功.....");
}
}
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
/**
* 本类测试html邮件
* @author sunny
*
*/
public class HTMLMailDemo {
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
//设定mail server
senderImpl.setHost( "192.168.1.1");
senderImpl.setUsername( "username");
senderImpl.setPassword( "password");
//建立邮件消息,发送简单邮件和html邮件的区别
MimeMessage mailMessage = senderImpl.createMimeMessage();
MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mailMessage);
//设置收件人，寄件人
messageHelper.setTo( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setFrom( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setSubject( "测试HTML邮件！");
//true 表示启动HTML格式的邮件
messageHelper.setText( "<html><head></head><body><h1>hello!!zhangjian</h1></body></html>", true);
//发送邮件
senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
System.out.println( "邮件发送成功.....");
}
}
3：本类测试邮件中嵌套图片
package com;
import java.io.File;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
/**
* 本类测试邮件中嵌套图片
* @author sunny
*
*/
public class AttachedImageMail {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
//设定mail server
senderImpl.setHost( "192.168.1.2");
senderImpl.setUsername( "username");
senderImpl.setPassword( "pssword");
//建立邮件消息,发送简单邮件和html邮件的区别
MimeMessage mailMessage = senderImpl.createMimeMessage();
//注意这里的boolean,等于真的时候才能嵌套图片，在构建MimeMessageHelper时候，所给定的值是true表示启用，
multipart模式
MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mailMessage, true);
//设置收件人，寄件人
messageHelper.setTo( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setFrom( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setSubject( "测试邮件中嵌套图片!！");
//true 表示启动HTML格式的邮件
messageHelper.setText( "<html><head></head><body><h1>hello!!zhangjian</h1>" +
"<img src=\"cid:aaa\"/></body></html>", true);
FileSystemResource img = new FileSystemResource( new File( "c:/aaa.jpg"));
messageHelper.addInline( "aaa",img);
//发送邮件
senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
System.out.println( "邮件发送成功.....");
}
}
import java.io.File;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
/**
* 本类测试邮件中嵌套图片
* @author sunny
*
*/
public class AttachedImageMail {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
//设定mail server
senderImpl.setHost( "192.168.1.2");
senderImpl.setUsername( "username");
senderImpl.setPassword( "pssword");
//建立邮件消息,发送简单邮件和html邮件的区别
MimeMessage mailMessage = senderImpl.createMimeMessage();
//注意这里的boolean,等于真的时候才能嵌套图片，在构建MimeMessageHelper时候，所给定的值是true表示启用，
multipart模式
MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mailMessage, true);
//设置收件人，寄件人
messageHelper.setTo( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setFrom( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setSubject( "测试邮件中嵌套图片!！");
//true 表示启动HTML格式的邮件
messageHelper.setText( "<html><head></head><body><h1>hello!!zhangjian</h1>" +
"<img src=\"cid:aaa\"/></body></html>", true);
FileSystemResource img = new FileSystemResource( new File( "c:/aaa.jpg"));
messageHelper.addInline( "aaa",img);
//发送邮件
senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
System.out.println( "邮件发送成功.....");
}
}
4: 测试邮件中包含附件
package com;
import java.io.File;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.mail .javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
public class AttachedFileMail {
/**
* 本类测试的是关于邮件中带有附件的例子
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
//设定mail server
senderImpl.setHost( "192.168.1.2");
senderImpl.setUsername( "username");
senderImpl.setPassword( "password");
//建立邮件消息,发送简单邮件和html邮件的区别
MimeMessage mailMessage = senderImpl.createMimeMessage();
//注意这里的boolean,等于真的时候才能嵌套图片，在构建MimeMessageHelper时候，所给定的值是true表示启用，
multipart模式
MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mailMessage, true);
//设置收件人，寄件人
messageHelper.setTo( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setFrom( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setSubject( "测试邮件中上传附件!！");
//true 表示启动HTML格式的邮件
messageHelper.setText("<html><head></head><body><h1>你好：附件中有关于CSS的学习资料！！
</h1></body></html>", true);
FileSystemResource file = new FileSystemResource( new File( "d:/CSS110.rar"));
//这里的方法调用和插入图片是不同的。
messageHelper.addAttachment( "CSS110.rar",file);
//发送邮件
senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
System.out.println( "邮件发送成功.....");
}
}
import java.io.File;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.mail .javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
public class AttachedFileMail {
/**
* 本类测试的是关于邮件中带有附件的例子
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
JavaMailSenderImpl senderImpl = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
//设定mail server
senderImpl.setHost( "192.168.1.2");
senderImpl.setUsername( "username");
senderImpl.setPassword( "password");
//建立邮件消息,发送简单邮件和html邮件的区别
MimeMessage mailMessage = senderImpl.createMimeMessage();
//注意这里的boolean,等于真的时候才能嵌套图片，在构建MimeMessageHelper时候，所给定的值是true表示启用，
multipart模式
MimeMessageHelper messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mailMessage, true);
//设置收件人，寄件人
messageHelper.setTo( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setFrom( "[email protected]");
messageHelper.setSubject( "测试邮件中上传附件!！");
//true 表示启动HTML格式的邮件
messageHelper.setText("<html><head></head><body><h1>你好：附件中有关于CSS的学习资料！！
</h1></body></html>", true);
FileSystemResource file = new FileSystemResource( new File( "d:/CSS110.rar"));
//这里的方法调用和插入图片是不同的。
messageHelper.addAttachment( "CSS110.rar",file);
//发送邮件
senderImpl.send(mailMessage);
System.out.println( "邮件发送成功.....");
}
}