看了极客学院官方中文版http://wiki.jikexueyuan.com/index.php/project/tensorflow-zh/tutorials/mnist_beginners.html的翻译之后所得,我用的是TensorFlow的GPU版本,GPU型号是NVIDIA M40
from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import print_function
import gzip
import os
import tempfile
import numpy
from six.moves import urllib
from six.moves import xrange
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("MNIST_data/", one_hot=True)
# from tensorflow.contrib.learn.python.learn.datasets.mnist import read_data_sets
x = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 784])
w = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([784, 10]))
b = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([10]))
y = tf.nn.softmax(tf.matmul(x, w) + b)
y_ = tf.placeholder("float", [None, 10])
cross_entropy = -tf.reduce_sum(y_*tf.log(y))
train_step = tf.train.GradientDescentOptimizer(0.01).minimize(cross_entropy)
init = tf.initialize_all_variables()
sess =tf.Session()
sess.run(init)
for i in range(1000):
batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(100)
sess.run(train_step,feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y_ : batch_ys})
correct_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(y,1), tf.argmax(y_, 1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction,"float"))
print (sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict={x: mnist.test.images, y_: mnist.test.labels}))