SpringBoot 基于jjwt快速实现token授权
1、添加maven依赖注解
<dependency>
<groupId>io.jsonwebtokengroupId>
<artifactId>jjwtartifactId>
<version>0.6.0version>
dependency>2、添加登录获取token时，所需要的认证信息类LoginPara.Java
/**
* 添加登录获取token时，所需要的认证信息类LoginPara.Java
* Created by CatalpaFlat on 2017/8/29.
*/
public class LoginPara {
private String clientId;
private String userName;
private String password;
public String getClientId() {
return clientId;
}
public void setClientId(String clientId) {
this.clientId = clientId;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
}3、添加token返回结果类AccessToken.java
/**
* 添加token返回结果类AccessToken.java
* Created by CatalpaFlat on 2017/8/29.
*/
public class AccessToken {
private String access_token;
private String token_type;
private long expires_in;
public String getAccess_token() {
return access_token;
}
public void setAccess_token(String access_token) {
this.access_token = access_token;
}
public String getToken_type() {
return token_type;
}
public void setToken_type(String token_type) {
this.token_type = token_type;
}
public long getExpires_in() {
return expires_in;
}
public void setExpires_in(long expires_in) {
this.expires_in = expires_in;
}
}4、添加用于拼装token认证TokenObject类
/**
* Created by CatalpaFlat on 2017/8/31.
*/
@Component
public class TokenObject {
/**客户端id*/
private String clientId;
/**base64加密*/
private String base64Secret;
/**用户名*/
private String name;
/**到期时间*/
private long expiresSecond;
/**管理员名称*/
private String userName;
/**管理员id*/
private Integer aId;
/**职能*/
private String role;
/**项目名称*/
private String project;
public String getProject() {
return project;
}
public void setProject(String project) {
this.project = project;
}
public String getClientId() {
return clientId;
}
public void setClientId(String clientId) {
this.clientId = clientId;
}
public String getBase64Secret() {
return base64Secret;
}
public void setBase64Secret(String base64Secret) {
this.base64Secret = base64Secret;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public long getExpiresSecond() {
return expiresSecond;
}
public void setExpiresSecond(long expiresSecond) {
this.expiresSecond = expiresSecond;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public Integer getaId() {
return aId;
}
public void setaId(Integer aId) {
this.aId = aId;
}
public String getRole() {
return role;
}
public void setRole(String role) {
this.role = role;
}
}
5、添加构造jwt及解析jwt的帮助类JwtHelper.java
/**
* 添加构造jwt及解析jwt的帮助类JwtHelper.java
* Created by CatalpaFlat on 2017/8/29.
*/
public class JwtHelper {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JwtHelper.class);
/**
* 校验Token
* @param jwt
* @param httpRequest
* @return
*/
public static int checkToken(String jwt, HttpServletRequest httpRequest){
if (!StringUtils.isBlank(jwt)){
if (jwt.split("\\.").length==3) {
logger.info("jwt:" + jwt);
String[] split = jwt.split("\\.");
String content = split[1];
String s = Base64Codec.BASE64URL.decodeToString(content);
logger.info("s:" + s);
String sign = split[2];
logger.info("sign:" + sign);
JSONObject jsonObject1 = JSONObject.fromObject(s);
long nowMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
Date now = new Date(nowMillis);
long expiresSecond = (long) jsonObject1.get("expiresSecond");
//判断是否过期
if(now.getTime()>expiresSecond)
return 2;
TokenObject o = (TokenObject) JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject1, TokenObject.class);
if (o!=null){
String project = o.getProject();
if (!StaticInfo.PROJECT.equals(project))
return 0;
}
String jwtByStr = createJWTByObj(o);
String s2 = jwtByStr.split("\\.")[2];
logger.info("s2:" + s2);
if (sign.equals(s2)) {
return 1;
} else
return 0;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* 获取用户id
* @param jwt
* @return
*/
public static int getIdByJWT(String jwt){
if (!StringUtils.isBlank(jwt)) {
if (jwt.split("\\.").length == 3) {
logger.info("jwt:" + jwt);
String[] split = jwt.split("\\.");
String content = split[1];
String s = Base64Codec.BASE64URL.decodeToString(content);
JSONObject jsonObject1 = JSONObject.fromObject(s);
TokenObject o = (TokenObject) JSONObject.toBean(jsonObject1, TokenObject.class);
return o.getaId();
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* 获取客户信息
* @param request
* @return
* @throws CustomException
*/
public static int getIdByRequest(HttpServletRequest request) throws CustomException {
int i = 0;
String auth = request.getHeader("Authorization");
if ((auth != null) && (auth.length() > 6)) {
String HeadStr = auth.substring(0, 5).toLowerCase();
if (HeadStr.compareTo("basic") == 0) {
auth = auth.substring(6, auth.length());
i = JwtHelper.getIdByJWT(auth);
}
}
if (i==0)
throw new CustomException(ResultEnum.PERMISSION_DENIED);
return i;
}
public static String createJWTByObj(TokenObject tokenObject) {
JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(tokenObject);
SignatureAlgorithm signatureAlgorithm = SignatureAlgorithm.HS256;
long nowMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
Date now = new Date(nowMillis);
//生成签名密钥
byte[] apiKeySecretBytes = DatatypeConverter.parseBase64Binary(tokenObject.getBase64Secret());
Key signingKey = new SecretKeySpec(apiKeySecretBytes, signatureAlgorithm.getJcaName());
//添加构成JWT的参数
JwtBuilder builder = Jwts.builder().setHeaderParam("typ", "JWT")
.setHeaderParam("alg", "HS256")
.setPayload(jsonObject.toString())
.signWith(signatureAlgorithm, signingKey);
//生成JWT
return builder.compact();
}
} 6、添加token过滤器
（如果请求的Header中存在Authorization: Basic 头信息，且用户名密码正确，则继续原来的请求，否则返回没有权限的错误信息）
/**
* 如果请求的Header中存在Authorization: Basic 头信息，且用户名密码正确，则继续原来的请求，否则返回没有权限的错误信息
*/
@WebFilter(filterName = "colationFilter", urlPatterns= "/colation/*")
public class HTTPBasicAuthorizeAttribute implements Filter{
private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HTTPBasicAuthorizeAttribute.class);
@Autowired
private Audience audience;
@Override
public void destroy() {
logger.info("后台token过滤器,溜了溜了溜了溜了");
//可以日志管理添加
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain)
throws IOException, ServletException {
logger.info("后台token过滤器检测");
//1.检测当前是否需要重新登录
if(audience!=null){
if (audience.getClientId().equals(StaticInfo.SIGNOUT)){
toResponse((HttpServletResponse) response,1,(HttpServletRequest) request);
return;
}
}
//2.检测请求同token信息
ResultEnum resultStatusCode = checkHTTPBasicAuthorize(request);
if (resultStatusCode.equals(ResultEnum.SINGTIMEOUT)){//超时
toResponse((HttpServletResponse) response, 2,(HttpServletRequest) request);
return;
}else if (resultStatusCode.equals(ResultEnum.PERMISSION_DENIED)){//权限不够
toResponse((HttpServletResponse) response, 0,(HttpServletRequest) request);
return;
}
logger.info("后台token过滤器检测通过");
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
/**
* 响应
* @param response
* @param i 类型
* @throws IOException
*/
private void toResponse(HttpServletResponse response, int i,HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
HttpServletResponse httpResponse = response;
httpResponse.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
httpResponse.setContentType("application/json; charset=utf-8");
httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin","*");
httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST,GET,OPTIONS,DELETE,PATCH,PUT");
httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin,X-Requested-With,x-requested-with,X-Custom-Header," +
"Content-Type,Accept,Authorization");
String method = request.getMethod();
if ("OPTIONS".equalsIgnoreCase(method)){
logger.info("OPTIONS请求");
httpResponse.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_ACCEPTED);
}
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
PrintWriter writer = httpResponse.getWriter();
if (i==1)
writer.write(mapper.writeValueAsString(ResultUtils.error(ResultEnum.RESTARTLOGIN)));
else if (i==2)
writer.write(mapper.writeValueAsString(ResultUtils.error(ResultEnum.SINGTIMEOUT)));
else
writer.write(mapper.writeValueAsString(ResultUtils.error(ResultEnum.PERMISSION_DENIED)));
writer.close();
if (writer!=null)
writer = null;
}
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
logger.info("后台token过滤器启动");
}
/**
* 检测请求同token信息
* @param request
* @return
*/
private ResultEnum checkHTTPBasicAuthorize(ServletRequest request)
{
try
{
HttpServletRequest httpRequest = (HttpServletRequest)request;
String auth = httpRequest.getHeader("Authorization");
if ((auth != null) && (auth.length() > 6))
{
String HeadStr = auth.substring(0, 5).toLowerCase();
if (HeadStr.compareTo("basic") == 0)
{
auth = auth.substring(6, auth.length());
int i = JwtHelper.checkToken(auth, httpRequest);
if (i==1) {
return ResultEnum.OK;
}else if (i==2){
return ResultEnum.SINGTIMEOUT;
}
}
}
return ResultEnum.PERMISSION_DENIED;
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
return ResultEnum.PERMISSION_DENIED;
}
}
}7、测试token
/**
* 登录退出-Controller
* Created by CatalpaFlat on 2017/8/31.
*/
@RestController
@RequestMapping
public class AccoutController {
@Autowired
private AccountService accountService;
/**
* 登录
* @param loginPara
* @param request
* @return
* @throws CustomException
*/
@PostMapping(value = "oauth/token")
public Result getToken(LoginPara loginPara, HttpServletRequest request) throws CustomException {
return accountService.getToken(loginPara,request);
}
/**
* 退出
* @param request
* @return
*/
@PostMapping(value = "singOut")
public Result singOut(HttpServletRequest request){
return accountService.singOut(request);
}
}
/**
* 登录-ServiceImpl
* Created by CatalpaFlat on 2017/8/29.
*/
@Service
public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AccountServiceImpl.class);
@Autowired
private AccountMapper accountMapper;
@Autowired
private Audience audience;
@Autowired
private TokenObject tokenObject;
@Override
public MangerInfo queryAccountByName(String userName) {
return accountMapper.queryAccountByName(userName);
}
/**
* 获取token
* @param loginPara
* @param request
* @return
*/
@Override
public Result getToken(LoginPara loginPara, HttpServletRequest request) throws CustomException {
//获取登录ip
String remoteHost = request.getRemoteHost();
String md5 = MD5Utils.getMD5(remoteHost);
logger.info("md5:"+md5);
loginPara.setClientId(md5);
//第一个登录者
if (StaticInfo.SIGNOUT.equals(audience.getClientId())){
//修改配置文件
BeanWrapper bean = new BeanWrapperImpl(audience);
bean.setPropertyValue("clientId", md5);
audience.setClientId(md5);
}
audience.setClientId(md5);
//校验是否已经登录着
// if(audience.getClientId()!=null&&(loginPara.getClientId().compareTo(audience.getClientId()) != 0))
// throw new CustomException(ResultEnum.ISSINGIMG);
MangerInfo user = queryAccountByName(loginPara.getUserName());
if (user == null)
throw new CustomException(ResultEnum.INVALID_PASSWORD);
else
{
String md5Password = MD5Utils.getMD5(loginPara.getPassword()+user.getSalt());
if (md5Password.compareTo(user.getaPassword()) != 0)
throw new CustomException(ResultEnum.INVALID_PASSWORD);
}
long nowMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
Date now = new Date(nowMillis);
//拼装accessToken
tokenObject.setaId(user.getaId());
tokenObject.setBase64Secret(audience.getBase64Secret());
tokenObject.setClientId(audience.getClientId());
tokenObject.setExpiresSecond(audience.getExpiresSecond()+now.getTime());
tokenObject.setRole(user.getRole());
tokenObject.setUserName(loginPara.getUserName());
tokenObject.setName(audience.getName());
String token = JwtHelper.createJWTByObj(tokenObject);
//返回accessToken
AccessToken accessTokenEntity = new AccessToken();
accessTokenEntity.setAccess_token(token);
accessTokenEntity.setExpires_in(audience.getExpiresSecond());
accessTokenEntity.setToken_type("basic");
return ResultUtils.success(accessTokenEntity);
}
@Override
public Result singOut(HttpServletRequest request) {
BeanWrapper bean = new BeanWrapperImpl(audience);
bean.setPropertyValue("clientId", StaticInfo.SIGNOUT);
return ResultUtils.success();
}
}