Rstudio快捷键
| Console |
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| Description |
Windows & Linux |
Mac |
| 将光标定位到控制台 |
Ctrl+2 |
Ctrl+2 |
| 清空控制台 |
Ctrl+L |
Command+L |
| 将光标定位到行首 |
Home |
Command+Left |
| 将光标定位到行末 |
End |
Command+Right |
| 在历史命令中导航 |
Up/Down |
Up/Down |
| 弹出历史命令框 |
Ctrl+Up |
Command+Up |
| 中断当前命令的执行 |
Esc |
Esc |
| 改变工作目录 |
Ctrl+Shift+K |
Ctrl+Shift+K |
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| Source |
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| Description |
Windows & Linux |
Mac |
| 跳转到文件/函数 |
Ctrl+. |
Ctrl+. |
| 光标定位到源码编辑器 |
Ctrl+1 |
Ctrl+1 |
| 新建一个文件(在Chrome/Windows上例外) |
Ctrl+Shift+N |
Command+Shift+N |
| 打开文件 |
Ctrl+O |
Command+O |
| 保存当前文件 |
Ctrl+S |
Command+S |
| 关闭当前文件(在Chrome上例外) |
Ctrl+W |
Command+W |
| 关闭当前文件(仅适用于Chrome) |
Ctrl+Shift+Z |
Command+Shift+Z |
| 关闭所有打开的文件 |
Ctrl+Shift+W |
Command+Shift+W |
| 在HTML里面预览 |
Ctrl+Shift+Y |
Command+Shift+Y |
| Knit to HTML |
Ctrl+Shift+H |
Command+Shift+H |
| 编译PDF (TeX and Sweave) |
Ctrl+Shift+I |
Command+Shift+I |
| 插入块 |
Ctrl+Alt+I |
Command+Option+I |
| 插入代码段 |
Ctrl+Shift+R |
Command+Shift+R |
| 运行当前/被选中的代码 |
Ctrl+Enter |
Command+Enter |
| 再次运行以前区域 |
Ctrl+Shift+P |
Command+Shift+P |
| 运行当前文件 |
Ctrl+Alt+R |
Command+Option+R |
| 运行文件中从开头到光标所在处的代码 |
Ctrl+Alt+B |
Command+Option+B |
| 运行文件中从光标所在处到文件末尾的代码 |
Ctrl+Alt+E |
Command+Option+E |
| 运行当前函数定义代码 |
Ctrl+Alt+F |
Command+Option+F |
| 运行当前代码块 |
Ctrl+Alt+C |
Command+Option+C |
| 运行下一个代码块 |
Ctrl+Alt+N |
Command+Option+N |
| 执行一个外部文件中的代码 |
Ctrl+Shift+O |
Command+Shift+O |
| 执行当前文件中的代码 |
Ctrl+Shift+S |
Command+Shift+S |
| 执行当前文件中的代码（并输出） |
Ctrl+Shift+Enter |
Command+Shift+Enter |
| 折叠选中代码 |
Alt+L |
Command+Option+L |
| 打开选中代码 |
Shift+Alt+L |
Command+Shift+Option+L |
| 折叠所有代码 |
Alt+0 |
Command+Option+0 |
| 打开所有代码 |
Shift+Alt+0 |
Command+Shift+Option+0 |
| 跳转到指定行 |
Shift+Alt+G |
Command+Shift+Option+G |
| 跳转到 |
Shift+Alt+J |
Command+Shift+Option+J |
| 切换tab |
Ctrl+Alt+Down |
Ctrl+Option+Down |
| 切换到前一个tab |
Win: Ctrl+Alt+Left, Linux: Ctrl+PageUp |
Ctrl+Option+Left |
| 切换到下一个tab |
Win: Ctrl+Alt+Right, Linux: Ctrl+PageDown |
Ctrl+Option+Right |
| 切换到第一个tab |
Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Left |
Ctrl+Shift+Option+Left |
| 切换到最后一个tab |
Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Right |
Ctrl+Shift+Option+Right |
| 向前切换（类似浏览器→） |
Ctrl+F9 |
Command+F9 |
| 向后导航（类似浏览器←） |
Ctrl+F10 |
Command+F10 |
| Reindent lines |
Ctrl+I |
Command+I |
| 从选中的代码中提取函数 |
Ctrl+Shift+U |
Command+Shift+U |
| 注释/取消注释 当前行/选中区域 |
Ctrl+Shift+C |
Command+Shift+C |
| Reflow comment |
Ctrl+Shift+/ |
Command+Shift+/ |
| Transpose Letters |
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Ctrl+T |
| 向上/向下移动一行 |
Alt+Up/Down |
Option+Up/Down |
| Copy Lines Up/Down |
Ctrl+Alt+Up/Down |
Command+Option+Up/Down |
| Jump to Matching Brace/Paren |
Ctrl+P |
Ctrl+P |
| 查找并替换 |
Ctrl+F |
Command+F |
| 查找下一个 |
Win: F3, Linux: Ctrl+G |
Command+G |
| 查找上一个 |
Win: Shift+F3, Linux: Ctrl+Shift+G |
Command+Shift+G |
| 替换并查找 |
Ctrl+= |
Command+= |
| 在文件中茶轴啊 |
Ctrl+Shift+F |
Command+Shift+F |
| 拼写检查 |
F7 |
F7 |
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| Editing (Console and Source) |
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| Description |
Windows & Linux |
Mac |
| 撤销 |
Ctrl+Z |
Command+Z |
| 重复上次操作 |
Ctrl+Shift+Z |
Command+Shift+Z |
| 剪切 |
Ctrl+X |
Command+X |
| 复制 |
Ctrl+C |
Command+C |
| 粘贴 |
Ctrl+V |
Command+V |
| 全选 |
Ctrl+A |
Command+A |
| 跳转到单词 |
Ctrl+Left/Right |
Option+Left/Right |
| 跳转到开头/结尾 |
Ctrl+Home/End or Ctrl+Up/Down |
Command+Home/End or Command+Up/Down |
| 删除行 |
Ctrl+D |
Command+D |
| 选择 |
Shift+[Arrow] |
Shift+[Arrow] |
| 选择一个词 |
Ctrl+Shift+Left/Right |
Option+Shift+Left/Right |
| 选中光标处到行首的内容 |
Shift+Home |
Command+Shift+Left or Shift+Home |
| 选中光标处到行末的内容 |
Shift+End |
Command+Shift+Right or Shift+End |
| Select Page Up/Down |
Shift+PageUp/PageDown |
Shift+PageUp/Down |
| 选中到文件开始/末尾的内容 |
Ctrl+Shift+Home/End or Shift+Alt+Up/Down |
Command+Shift+Up/Down |
| 删除左边的单词 |
Ctrl+Backspace |
Option+Backspace or Ctrl+Option+Backspace |
| 删除右边的单词 |
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Option+Delete |
| 删除光标到行末的内容 |
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Ctrl+K |
| 删除光标到行首的内容 |
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Option+Backspace |
| 缩进 |
Tab (at beginning of line) |
Tab (at beginning of line) |
| 取消缩进 |
Shift+Tab |
Shift+Tab |
| Yank line up to cursor |
Ctrl+U |
Ctrl+U |
| Yank line after cursor |
Ctrl+K |
Ctrl+K |
| Insert currently yanked text |
Ctrl+Y |
Ctrl+Y |
| Insert assignment operator |
Alt+- |
Option+- |
| 查看光标处的函数帮助 |
F1 |
F1 |
| 查看光标处的函数代码 |
F2 |
F2 |
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| Completions (Console and Source) |
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| Description |
Windows & Linux |
Mac |
| 自动完成 |
Tab or Ctrl+Space |
Tab or Command+Space |
| 在历史命令中导航 |
Up/Down |
Up/Down |
| 选定命令 |
Enter, Tab, or Right |
Enter, Tab, or Right |
| 离开弹出的自动完成提示框 |
Esc |
Esc |
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| Views |
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| Description |
Windows & Linux |
Mac |
| 跳转到文件/函数 |
Ctrl+. |
Ctrl+. |
| 将光标定位到代码编辑器 |
Ctrl+1 |
Ctrl+1 |
| 将光标定位到控制台 |
Ctrl+2 |
Ctrl+2 |
| 将焦点定位到帮助 |
Ctrl+3 |
Ctrl+3 |
| 显示历史 |
Ctrl+4 |
Ctrl+4 |
| 显示文件 |
Ctrl+5 |
Ctrl+5 |
| 显示图像 |
Ctrl+6 |
Ctrl+6 |
| 显示包 |
Ctrl+7 |
Ctrl+7 |
| 显示工作空间 |
Ctrl+8 |
Ctrl+8 |
| 显示Git/SVN |
Ctrl+9 |
Ctrl+9 |
| 显示Build |
Ctrl+0 |
Ctrl+0 |
| 同步编辑器和PDF预览 |
Ctrl+F8 |
Command+F8 |
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| Build |
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| Description |
Windows & Linux |
Mac |
| 编译和重载 |
Ctrl+Shift+B |
Command+Shift+B |
| 加载所有(devtools) |
Ctrl+Shift+L |
Command+Shift+L |
| 检查包 |
Ctrl+Shift+E |
Command+Shift+E |
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| Plots |
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| Description |
Windows & Linux |
Mac |
| 上一个图像 |
Ctrl+Shift+PageUp |
Command+Shift+PageUp |
| 下一个图像 |
Ctrl+Shift+PageDown |
Command+Shift+PageDown |
| 显示操作者 |
Ctrl+Shift+M |
Command+Shift+M |
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| Git/SVN |
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| Description |
Windows & Linux |
Mac |
| 对比当前源码文件 |
Ctrl+Shift+D |
Command+Shift+D |
| 提交修改 |
Ctrl+Shift+M |
Command+Shift+M |
| 滚动查看不同 |
Ctrl+Up/Down |
Ctrl+Up/Down |
| Stage/Unstage (Git) |
Spacebar |
Spacebar |
| Stage/Unstage and move next (Git) |
Enter |
Enter |
查看源码 ：先选中函数名称再按F2
多行注释： Ctrl + Shift + C
取消多行注释再按一下Ctrl + Shift + C即可